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'File XVII/1 Naval Bases in the Gulf. Correspondence Concerning Above - Report by P.A. Muscat re. Sultan's Boundaries & Limit of Jurisdiction in Northern Oman' [‎43r] (86/96)

The record is made up of 1 file (46 folios). It was created in 23 Jul 1901-18 Sep 1903. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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and inconvenient,.
(c. ) That, from and including the northern half of Dibba 3
round the Musandam promontory to Tibba on the Per
sian Gulf shore the country is under the control
oi* the Shihooh tribe, who, according to the ordinary
acceptation of the term,are independent,seeing that
they pay no tribute to anyone and manage their own
tribal affairs,but who nevertheless look towards
the Sultan of Muscat as a. friendly patriarch whose
subjects they are pleased to call themselves and
for whom they would probably fight if called upon,
(d.)That owing; f irstly^to the fact that in the course
of the protracted dispute regarding the sale df a
valuable pearl,which has figured in the last 3 An
nual. Administration Reports of this Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. , the
Sultan's rights over and through a Kumzar tribes
man were not disputed by the Pirate Coast Chiefs;
and, secondly,owing to the fact that for some years
past a Muscat representative,mainly ornamental
though he is,has resided at Khasab,the Sultan
would doubtless,if asked the direct question,claim
jurisdiction over the Maklab Isthmus,and the Ras
Musandam promontory.
On the whole however I repeat the opinion that His Highness'
so called jurisdiction is of such an ineffective and flimsy
nature that it would be possible for His Majesty's Govern
ment, if prepared to maintain their position either way a-
gainst outside argument, to recognize or ignore its exis
tence as may best suit our interests in these waters; for at
the present moment no other power can have at their disposal
the detailed information necessary to enable them to ques
tion any statement of the position which we may formulate.
They must either accept our exposition or prove an alter
native one,which they can hardly have the local knowledge
to attempt.
As

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Content

This file contains correspondence between British officials, primarily at the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire and the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Muscat concerning the boundaries of the Sultan of Muscat's jurisdiction in northern Oman (Musandam Peninsula).

In addition to this correspondence, the file contains the following:

  • An extract from La Depeche Coloniale entitled 'Les interests Francais Dans la Region de L'Oman' (folios 6-7)
  • Map of the Musandum Peninsula (folio 21)
  • 'List of places on the coast from north of Dibba to Ras-el-Khymah' (folios 31-32)
  • Extract from newspaper article entitled 'On the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ', March 1902 (folio 35)
  • A report 'regarding the nature and extent of the jurisdiction of the Sultan of Muscat in the direction of Cape Musandam and in Northern Oman generally' (folios 37-44)
  • 'Genealogical Tree of the Jowasmi [al-Qasimi] Family of Shargah' (folio 45)
  • 'List of Villages along the coast from Khor Fakan northwards and thence round to Tibba' (folio 46).
Extent and format
1 file (46 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 48; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-47; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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'File XVII/1 Naval Bases in the Gulf. Correspondence Concerning Above - Report by P.A. Muscat re. Sultan's Boundaries & Limit of Jurisdiction in Northern Oman' [‎43r] (86/96), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/6/22, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100054610810.0x000056> [accessed 26 January 2025]

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