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File 3516/1914 Pt 7 'German War: Persia' [‎144r] (292/519)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (257 folios). It was created in 20 Mar 1915-3 Dec 1915. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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[This Documeat is the Property of His Britannic Majesty’s Government, and
should be returned to pthe^ jEfoeign Office when done with unieaa
required (or official use.]
POLITICAL
Decypher
D
P
Mrc Marling (Teheran)
11» 50 ca,m*
June llth e 1915•
6c50cp.m.
No,
198,
Your telegram No, 128,
Russian Minister and I are agreed on the whole it
will he Letter to retain Swedish officers for the
present. We believe, although by incautious expression
of this anti-Russian feeling, and by their equally im
prudent intimacy with the German Legation and agents in
the provinces they have enabled the German propaganda to
make great headway, they are now aware of the results of
their (?intervention) that they are showing readiness to
carry out instructions of Persian Government and that
most of them can be relied on to do their best to prevent
the Germans from bringing off any serious coup, whereas
if they are removed gendarmerie under Persian officers,
most of whom are ardent Germanophils would become
' formidable German weapon^ against us. Their departure
I moreover would result in chaos on Southern trade routes,
1 It is true they are disinclined to recognise our pre
dominance m South, and are often troublesome but it
seems far better to tolerate that inconvenience for the
period of the war than-to. Oat-we a^x^-tteld to the
G^rmana*. Havln^nJone so we should grant a
-for the pordoG of the war at least to maintain the gered—
armerie at discretion, if Persian Government is unable to
meet the requisite expenditure.
■ His Majesty’s Consul at Shiraz, where Pro-German
leanings of Swedes have given as much, if not more trouble
than elsewhere, recommends their retention but Bushire
prefers to see them withdrawn.
Addressed to Foreign Office, sent to india.

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Content

The volume concerns the Persian Gendarmerie in southern Persia (Fars), and the pro-German feelings of the Swedish officers who were part of it.

The volume covers:

  • Accusations against Swedish officers employed by the Persian Gendarmerie in Fars, suggesting that they have been abandoning their neutrality to support German interests.
  • Anti British attitude of Swedish officers; request for their withdrawal.
  • Consignment of arms and ammunitions at Bushire, for the use of the Persian Gendarmerie.
  • List of Swedish officers in service for the Persian Gendarmerie.
  • Alleged intrigues by Major Previtz and other Swedish officers.
  • Conditions offered to the Swedish officers of the Gendarmerie for their withdrawal from Fars.
  • Proposed subvention for the Gendarmerie.
  • Situation at Tehran.

The volume’s principal correspondents are: Charles Hardinge, Viceroy of India; Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Walter Beaupre Townley and Charles Marling, British Ministers at Tehran; the Swedish Legation in London; Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; Esme Howard, British Consul at Stockholm; Eyre Alexander Barby Wichart Crowe and Maurice de Bunsen, Foreign Office; Thomas William Holderness and Arthur Hirtzel, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; William Frederick Travers O'Connor, British Consul at Shiraz; George Buchanan, British Ambassador in Russia.

The volume contains some letters in French, from the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and from Gustav Edwall and Gustav Hjalmar Previtz, Persian Gendarmerie.

Extent and format
1 volume (257 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 259; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 3516/1914 Pt 7 'German War: Persia' [‎144r] (292/519), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/484, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100047817322.0x00005d> [accessed 21 December 2024]

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