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File 3516/1914 Pt 7 'German War: Persia' [‎14r] (32/519)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (257 folios). It was created in 20 Mar 1915-3 Dec 1915. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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— ITTTt ! S the , P -£2Pgrt OL ms_Brlt an al c Majesty s Covenant
ang should bg^retnrned to the Foreign Office whe^d onfl ^iTiT
unless required for official use.] “—— —
phrsia .
Decypher. Mr .Marling,. (Tehran)
POLITICAj , .
November 26th.
D. 3.0.p.m.
November 26th.
R. 11 , 12 .p.m.
:\io.
486.
Situation is developing somewhat unfavourably..
According to official accounts there are now some
3,000 gendarmes and a somewhat larger number of
Iviujanids in German pay at Ramadan and more are expect
ed. Russian troops are moving in that direction from
Kasvin but we do not know in what force,
Turkish Ambassador and Austrian Minister are re
turning to Tehran and it is asserted that a con
siderable number of Mujahids will accompany■ them.Some
40 Austrian 'prisoners of war are already(group un
de cypher able). It is possible that,with help of
gendarmerie who are no more amenable to the Government
/
nere than in Ramadan, an attempt on Parma Parma may be
made.
His Highness has been much impressed with a
threat sent by Major Demare that if he does not join
nationalist party or leave the country all nis
properties in west Persia will be destroyed. He has en
quired of Russian Minister and me whether our Govern
ments would indemnify him if threat is carried out
which is quite probable,
A signal Russian success at Ramadan would restore
some measure of confidence to Cabinet but at present
they are so much impressed by threats of Germans and
gendarmes that they scarcely dare talk even of an
alliance and we can get nothing definite from them as
to completed demands.
Klein who is supposed to be bringing money is still
at Kermanshah.
Addressed to Foreign Office and Pitrograd.

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Content

The volume concerns the Persian Gendarmerie in southern Persia (Fars), and the pro-German feelings of the Swedish officers who were part of it.

The volume covers:

  • Accusations against Swedish officers employed by the Persian Gendarmerie in Fars, suggesting that they have been abandoning their neutrality to support German interests.
  • Anti British attitude of Swedish officers; request for their withdrawal.
  • Consignment of arms and ammunitions at Bushire, for the use of the Persian Gendarmerie.
  • List of Swedish officers in service for the Persian Gendarmerie.
  • Alleged intrigues by Major Previtz and other Swedish officers.
  • Conditions offered to the Swedish officers of the Gendarmerie for their withdrawal from Fars.
  • Proposed subvention for the Gendarmerie.
  • Situation at Tehran.

The volume’s principal correspondents are: Charles Hardinge, Viceroy of India; Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Walter Beaupre Townley and Charles Marling, British Ministers at Tehran; the Swedish Legation in London; Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; Esme Howard, British Consul at Stockholm; Eyre Alexander Barby Wichart Crowe and Maurice de Bunsen, Foreign Office; Thomas William Holderness and Arthur Hirtzel, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; William Frederick Travers O'Connor, British Consul at Shiraz; George Buchanan, British Ambassador in Russia.

The volume contains some letters in French, from the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and from Gustav Edwall and Gustav Hjalmar Previtz, Persian Gendarmerie.

Extent and format
1 volume (257 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 259; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 3516/1914 Pt 7 'German War: Persia' [‎14r] (32/519), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/484, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100047817321.0x000021> [accessed 21 December 2024]

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