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File 3372/1916 Pt 2 'Arabia: French and Italian policy' [‎94r] (196/498)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (243 folios). It was created in 30 May 1917-11 Dec 1918. It was written in English, French and Italian. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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Article '1.
'I lie export o£ arms and ammunition from the territories of all signatory
rowers to the areas specified in Article I, is prohibited, except under special
licence issued by the Lrovernment of the exporting country.
No vessel of any description whatever may carry arms or ammunition
consigned to any port or destination within the areas specified in Article 1
without a special licence issued by the Government of the exporting
country, stating the quantity, character, Ac., of the consignment and the
name of the consignee.
Article 3.
The import of arms and ammunition into the areas specified in Article J
is prohibited, except under the special conditions laid down in Article 4 .
Article 4.
The import of all arms and ammunition into the possessions of the
signatory Powers within the areas specified in Article 1 shall be regulated,
in default of a more rigorous system, as follows :—
All imported arms, Ac., must he deposited, at the importer’s risk and
expense, in a public warehouse placed under the exclusive custody of the
State, and under the permanent control of its agents, of whom one at least
must be a civil official or an army officer. Apart from the Government’s
own requirements, no arms, Ac., may be deposited in, or taken out of, the
warehouses without previous authority from the Administration, which shall
not be granted, either for deposit or removal, in the case of arms of precision,
such as rifled firearms, magazine or breech-loading rifles, whether complete
or in parts, or their corresponding ammunition.
Special exceptions are permissible in the case of bond tide travellers, Ac.,
and of settlers who require arms for self-defence; but in all such cases the
arms must be registered and can only be held under special permits granted
for a limited period.
No arms of the above descriptions may be placed in the hands of natives
save in exceptional cases.
Article 5.
The sale of all arms and ammunition in every part of the areas specified
in Article 1 will be brought under strict Government control.
The Government of the Power responsible for the enforcement of the
Convention in each Colony, Protectorate, or State within the specified areas—
whether it holds the particular tract in full sovereignty or stands towards it
in the position of Suzerain, or of protecting, advising, or supporting Power—
shall determine the yearly quantity of arms and ammunition to be allowed
in the said Colony, Protectorate, or State for the use of private persons.
Particulars of such quantities must be supplied in every case to the Central
Bureau at Brussels.
Article 6 .
The manufacture of arms, Ac., within the prohibited areas shall be
confined as a general rule to signatory Powers ; but pii\nte lactones may
be allowed in exceptional cases, provided their output, Ac., is strictly
controlled by the Government on the lines already laid down. (Provision
may also be made for the repair, Ac., of arms in the possession of licensed
and registered holders.)
Article 7.
The Governments concerned will take all such measures as they deem
necessary ( 1 ) to ensure that as full effect as possible is given to the foregoing
provisions regarding the import, sale, and tiansport o arms, an (-) °
prevent either the import, or export of arms Ac., across thmr inland frontiers,
or the passage of such arms towards districts where their import would be
undesirable.

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Content

The volume contains papers largely relating to French policy in the Hedjaz [Hejaz] and Arabia, and Anglo-French relations concerning the region. It includes papers relating to the following:

  • The French mission being sent to the Hedjaz under Mustapha Cherchali.
  • The French Military Mission in the Hedjaz.
  • The British desire for French recognition of British predominance in the region.
  • The Sykes-Picot Mission.
  • The recommendations of HM High Commissioner, Egypt, on future British policy in Arabia.
  • The desire of the French government to send the equivalent in gold of 975,000 francs to the King of the Hedjaz.
  • The question of a revised agreement between Britain and France regarding Arabia and the Hedjaz.
  • The activities of a French agent at Mecca, Mahomet Bin Sasi.

The volume also includes papers relating to the policy to be adopted by Britain towards Italian ‘pretentions’ in Arabia.

The papers mostly consist of: correspondence between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Foreign Office, with enclosures including correspondence between the Foreign Office and the French Ambassador to the United Kingdom; copy correspondence between the Foreign Office and Sir Reginald Wingate, HM High Commissioner, Egypt, sent to the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. by the Foreign Office; India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Minute Papers; and other correspondence and papers. Some of the papers are in French, and there is also a copy of a newspaper cutting in Italian.

The file includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (243 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 3372 (Pt 1 Arab Revolt, and Pt 2 Arabia) consists of two volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/615-616. The volumes are divided into two parts, with part 1 comprising one volume, and part 2 comprising the second volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 243; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English, French and Italian in Latin script
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File 3372/1916 Pt 2 'Arabia: French and Italian policy' [‎94r] (196/498), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/616, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100046208597.0x0000c5> [accessed 12 March 2025]

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