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Ext 5000/41(1) 'Persia: situation leading up to, and after, the Allied occupation' [‎260v] (520/606)

The record is made up of 1 volume (301 folios). It was created in 7 Jul 1941-9 Sep 1941. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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4* '/ith these considerations in mind v/e recommend that
the anticipated Persian refusal to extern Germans should be
followed at once by threat, to be implemented with the minimum
of delay, of the stoppage of all supplies from the British .mpire,
Russia, Netherlands Bast (Per.) A Persian custom allowing an individual to seek asylum at a designated location. Indies and if possible the United States
of America, We do not believe that the general public of Iran
whose sentiments of national loyalty are still ill-developed, would
long sustain the df3prival of items such as sugar,- tea, piece goods
and cheap bazaar articles particularly if they could be made to
understand that the restoration of supplies depended solely on the
expulsion of German technicians and tourists. Concurrently
outspoken press and radio propaganda on this theme would be
required and should be aimed at directing thought op the lines
indicated in para. 3 (2) (b) above (possibly omittiiVg personal
reference to the Shah in the early stages),
^“ l* 0 interpolate here that so far as India is concerned
the process of applying economic pressure would amount only to
refusal of all export licences for (? Iran) withholding of cargo
space for e.g, Japanese merchandise awaiting opward shioment from
Indian ports.
. The result might be an immediate attempt by 3hah at
forcible expropriation oi a• 1*0.0, property. If so we are at once
provided with cover for occupation of oilfields and refinery areas
' - 1 ' para. 30 / (c) above) on the grounds that we are protectini?
our property (? against) German**inspired aggression* Effect of
action would be greatly enhanced if generous releases of "blockade
'commodities’ were immediately rushed to occupied areas.
suggestions made above obviously involve immediate
stoppage of all military and quasi-military (e.g. road transport)
supplies with American co-operation in this respect. Equally they
predicate our opposition to any plan for replacement of Germans by
British or Allied technicians save only in services of wide public
benefit such as irrigation or of potential value to us such as
railways#
6n ( above is merely outline but we must emphasize the
paramount importance of conducting vigorous and carefully devised
propaganda simultaneously with application of sanctions.
.Further question for consideration is whether pressure
should not be applied with further object of securing internment
or surrender of Arab refugees.
Please transmit to Moscow.*
^opy sent to Communications Dept. Foreign Offic-
for this purpose.

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, letters, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes, relating to the situation in Persia leading up to, and after, the Allied occupation in August 1941.

The discussion in the volume relates to:

  • relations with the Shah and the Persian Government prior to the Allied occupation
  • Anglo-Persian military operations in Persia
  • perceptions of the government of the United States of America on the situation
  • safety and security of the British community in Persia
  • reaction of different groups within Persia to the Allied occupation
  • establishment of supply routes to Russia via Persia involving military occupation
  • security of oil supplies

The principal correspondents in the volume include the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and the Secretary of State for India.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (301 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 303; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Ext 5000/41(1) 'Persia: situation leading up to, and after, the Allied occupation' [‎260v] (520/606), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/551, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100046148637.0x000079> [accessed 20 March 2025]

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