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'File 2/2 IV Kuwait-Iraq Smuggling' [‎214r] (432/542)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (267 folios). It was created in 23 May 1935-13 Jun 1936. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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"A"
List jr violations of Kuwait territory and
c ” 2 -
Date of By whom. Place of
Occur: Occur:
(a)23*4.35 Fao v ©stern
Customs shore of
launch, ichor
Abdulla.
Brief Summary of
incident.
Bate of Iraq Goveim® nt ♦s
report reply,
to F.R,
oi iNaKnuda
Ali Ibrahim attack
-ed on its way to
Sha tt al Arab and
vfoile still in
Kuwait waters. 2
of crew killed and
2 wounded. Rest
made for Ku/ait.
On No.7373, dated 7.8,33
6,o,33, Sumaary: Incident
under No,took place on
264, Eastern shore of Kh:
(page 12 Abdulla , Iraqi le undh
of Vol.l)proceeded Id inspect
the Bellam but was
tired at by the crew
of Bellam, Launch
wi th drew findii^
her fuel ©to, low
and put one of her
crew ashore to get
re in for ceme nts inol u fl
ing police and fuel
in other launch.
Launch was fired at
again and si© returned
fire this time, but
had to give up chase
failing reinforcements
and returned to Fao.
1. Launch in Iraqi
waters,
2. Aggressors Kuwaitis
3. Damn ge to la uno h
proof of smugglers
having used arms.
(b)28.9.33
/-X
Fao
Customs
la unoh
Between
entrance
to Khor
Subbiyeh
and
Mas o haft
Island.
(o) 15.10,33. -do- Close to
Ras Bubi-
yan south
east
earner
Rubiyan
Island.
Subsequently discovered
that the man had not died
but recovered after about
3 months in Hospital.
Note. The Iraq Govt. f s
points were answered
vide Kuwait No.255,
18.10,33, (p. 147 of
vol.l)•
era ted several
raes in Kuwait
ters towards end
September and
mined water
ats and fishing
aft in Kuwait
ters,
By tel.on
1.10.33.
(p.134
of vol.
l) and
despat
ch on
11.10.33.
(No.245)
lyboat return-
empty from
dar Dilam
e d a t by launch,
aking rudder
the boat,kill"
one, wounding^
, Boat belonged
a domici le d
sian.
losed a certi-
d statement or
son bin
Telegram 257
D/18.10.33,
and by post
letter No,
263 D/1.11.33.
(p.158 vol.l).
(oont d)

About this item

Content

The volume contains correspondence related to Kuwait-Iraq smuggling. British officials stood as mediators between the Iraqi Government and the Shaikh of Kuwait to try and solve the smuggling issue. They discussed possible ways to persuade the Shaikh of Kuwait to agree to a friendly arrangement for cooperation for checking smuggling on the lines which had been contemplated. British Government officials also suggested various methods to control smuggling such as a system of manifests, trade control posts, as well as the appointment of a British Director of Customs at Kuwait.

The volume includes minutes of a meeting held in London discussing the question of Kuwait-Iraq smuggling with the Shaikh of Kuwait, a list of regulations of the Customs Code in Iraq issued by the King of Iraq and published in the official gazette, correspondence related to a number of cases of violation of Kuwaiti territorial waters by Iraq Customs launches, as well as the arrest and detention of Kuwaiti nationals.

The Shaikh raised his complaints to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. who in turn shared the Shaikh’s concerns with other British officials. On the other hand, complaints were also raised by the Iraqi Ministry for Foreign Affairs regarding the Kuwaiti Government’s lack of control of its border lines.

Lists of violation incidents are also included in the volume. Each list includes the following information: date and place of occurrence by whom, a summary of the incident, date of report to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. and the Iraqi Government’s reply. The volume also includes summary lists of Iraqi newspaper articles which discuss Iraq-Kuwait related issues including smuggling, and the annexation of Kuwait by Iraq.

Extent and format
1 volume (267 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 269; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 2/2 IV Kuwait-Iraq Smuggling' [‎214r] (432/542), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/131, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045050706.0x000021> [accessed 22 June 2026]

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