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'File 4/5 Kuwait State: Shaikh of Kuwait, Status of and Salutes for' [‎4r] (7/370)

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The record is made up of 1 file (183 folios). It was created in 29 May 1932-25 Apr 1949. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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-' { y
is'
5* The Shaikh gave me the impression that he felt
keenly this lack of appreciation by His Majesty^ Government
of his position, but graciously added that he felt sure the
arrangement was a relic of Turkish days when it was not consider
ed good policy to give Kuwait more guns than the Mutasarrif of
Basrah, under whose Jurisdiction Kuwait was supposed hy
Constantinople to come.
6 * My own personal opinion, if I may be permit ed to
give same, is that both Bahrain and Kuwait should come under
the XI guns category, and that Qatar should remain at 7 guns -
for after all one cannot compare the importance of Qatar with
either Bahrain or Kuwait*
It is certainly unfair, and in my view decidedly
impolitic these days, when we are endeavouring to emphasize
the importance and independanoe of both Bahrain and ^uwait
vis a vis Persia, Iraq and Hejd, to allow the local world to
think that we place these States on a par with the Governors
of neighbouring ports such as Basrah, Mohamnerah and Abadan.
7* This question of salutes especially as it applies
almost entii&y to visits of H.M.S,Ships, is rated very high
indeed among Arabs generally and the latter cannot help but
come to the conclusion that if ships salute the Shaikhs of
Bahrain and Kuwait with the same number cf guns as they give
to the Governors of the abovementioned Towns f then the senior
ity of all five places must be the same.
8 . I shall not attempt to labour the point further
but close this with the hope that if you can possibly see your
way to do so, you will approach the Government of India in the
matter and try and get them to make a more equitable distri
bution of salutes, before the end of 1932.
9. I of course primarily speak for Kuwait
if you agre with what I say as I believe you do,
it naturally follows that Bahrain must receive similar treatment

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Content

This file contains correspondence between British officials concerning issues related to the number of official gun salutes that the British Government assigned to rulers in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. as well as the titles that should be used for them in official correspondence.

Specifically, the majority of the correspondence in the file relates to two main issues:

  • Britain's decision to increase the official gun salute of the rulers of Bahrain and Kuwait from seven to eleven in 1933.
  • Britain's decision to grant the rulers of Bahrain and Kuwait the title of 'His Excellency' in 1937.

The file contains two lists of all the region's rulers and their respective gun salutes/titles, one from 1936 (folios 73-75) and another from 1949 (folio 183).

The main correspondents in the file are British officials from the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait and the Admiralty. It also contains a limited amount of correspondence between the Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah and the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait, some of which is in Arabic.

Extent and format
1 file (183 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 185; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 1-184; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/5 Kuwait State: Shaikh of Kuwait, Status of and Salutes for' [‎4r] (7/370), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/183, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044389169.0x000008> [accessed 5 April 2025]

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