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File 3516/1914 Pt 6 'German War: Persia; general situation May-July 1915' [30r] (64/484)
The record is made up of 1 volume (237 folios). It was created in 1 Apr 1915-16 Jul 1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
JL
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we dc not show ourselves capable of protecting cur own
interests here, ne can satisfy us with promises and
half-measures. as for the future he reflects that if
friction between the two legations was possible before
one wax , when their Governments were allies, disagree
ments between them in future may make it possible for
Persia to play one Power off against the other, as
before the 1907 agreement.
With this state of things at the capital, we are*
confronted with an attack on the Bus hi re
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
, an
attack beyond question directly due to German intrigue
and of which Persian Government had every knowledge and
warning. • I submit that, coming as it does after the out
rage at Ispahan, it is absolutely imperative that we and
Piussia should take decisive action at once and I urge
for consideration of two Governments that Russian force
at Kasvin and Resht should be raised to 5000 with a pro
per proportion of cavalry and guns (which Ain-ed-Dowleh
now agrees is rjgcessary) and that we seize Bushire,
Bunder Abbas, Lingah and Mo hammerah and occupy Hormuz and
that having done this we inform Persia that we shall re-'
tain possession until reparation is made for attack at
Bushire and until German intrigues are put a stop to by
arrest of various German (?agents) now at work in Persia.
It Ain-ed-Dcwleh should not retain office, such ac
tion is 1 a fortiori’ more necessary.
Failing it we must be prepared to be exposed to the
possibility of further outrage and to see Germans tree to
dc what they like except where we are able to use cur own
resources.
Russian Minister entirely agrees in this view ana is
telegraphing to Petrcgrad in this sense.
Addressed to Foreign office, No. 247. Repeated to
Petrograd, Government of India, Basrah Bushire,.
i
About this item
- Content
The volume concerns events that happened in Persia and Balochistan, during the First World War. The main focus is measures to be taken in the event of Persia entering the War against Great Britain.
The volume covers:
- Advice of the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. on measures to be taken in Balochistan, in order to form alliances with the rulers (Khans) and maintain a British Protectorate after the war.
- Recommendations of the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. on reinforcing British troops at Bushire.
- Situation in Tehran, and the arrest at Bushire of the German Consul, Listemann.
- Offering of so-called 'bribes' to the Bakhtiari tribe and to other tribes in Arabistan, to convince them to support the British.
- Despatch of Russian troops in northern Persia, at Enzeli [Bandar Anzali, Iran], and Resht [Rasht, Iran].
- Assassination of Alexandre Kaver, Russian Vice-Consul and Manager of the Russian Bank at Isfahan.
- Situation at Kermanshah; withdrawal of the British Consul for Hamadan and evacuation by British and Russians.
- Translations of telegrams from the Persian Foreign Ministry regarding the War.
- German plot in Persia, led by the German Consul at Shiraz, Herr Wassmuss, with support of the Swedish gendarmerie.
- Protest of Persian Government against British military operations in Arabistan.
- Naval measures for the defence of Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ports.
- Arrival of Russian troops in Isfahan, centre of German activities in Persia.
- Notes on the political situation in Persia by Vice-Admiral Edmond Slade.
- Attack on Anglo-Persian Oil Company's British employees drilling on the Island of Kishm [Qeshm, Iran].
- Resignation of Persian Cabinet on 3 July 1915; difficulties in the formation of a new cabinet.
The volume’s principal correspondents are: Charles Hardinge, Viceroy of India; Thomas William Holderness and Arthur Hirtzel, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Walter Gordon Neale, Assistant Resident in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Walter Beaupre Townley and Charles Marling, British Ministers at Tehran; W MacDouall, British Consul for Kermanshah; G Grahame, British Consul-General at Isfahan, Eyre Alexander Barby Wichart Crowe, Foreign Office; Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; John Nixon, General Officer Commanding, Force 'D', Basrah; the Admiralty; Imperial Bank of Persia; Anglo-Persian Oil Company; Strick, Scott and Co.
There is a newspaper cutting, from The Times .
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (237 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 239; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 3-237; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 3516/1914 Pt 6 'German War: Persia; general situation May-July 1915' [30r] (64/484), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/483, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044353271.0x000041> [accessed 3 April 2025]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/483
- Title
- File 3516/1914 Pt 6 'German War: Persia; general situation May-July 1915'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:42v, 50r:123v, 130r:132v, 134r:161v, 166r:169v, 170ar:170av, 170r:195v, 200r:203v, 204v:238v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence