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'File 4/13 IV Kuwait Education' [‎296r] (593/762)

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The record is made up of 1 file (379 folios). It was created in 17 Jul 1945-28 Dec 1949. It was written in English, Arabic and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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EPOCATION IN THE PERSIAN GULF The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
\
Following on the talk with Mr, Hussey of the British
Council which we had before I left for the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
/)
&
I discussed education questions in the Gulf with all the
British officials whom I met, Mr. Keight of the British
Council at Basra who came down to see me at Kuwait, and
with the local managers of the Kuwait dl Company and
the Bahrain Petroleum Company, also with Mr. Woods Ballard,
Minister of Foreign Affairs to the Sultan of Muscat. I
give below my general impressions of the present situation
and of some possible steps which might be taken to Improve
it. These should be ready, with the reservation that my
visit was a very short one and that I am in any case not
an educational expert.
Kuwait.
There has been a rppld growth of primary education in
the last year or two. This now covers some 2G0G boys and
10 0 girls. The teachers are largely Egyptian and Palestine .
Arab. There are also some local teachers. There are only >
60 children receiving secondary education. Great difficulty
is found in obtaining candidates for secondary education ^
because comparatively lucrative Jobs in the Oil Company
and in business are available to those with even the
rudiments of education which they can obtain at the primary
schools. Moreover, girls seldom continue their education
beyond the age of about 12 because they normally get engaged
or married at that age.
There are some 90 students from Kuwait at Cairo
University. They live in a hostel. The arrangement was
I think originally made by Mr. Hlghwood of the British
Council. The Kuwait authorities are satisfied with this
arrangement and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. was favourably
Impressed with the hostel when he recently visited Cairo.
The Egyptian Director of Education told Mr. Keight
while I was in Kuwait that it was his ambition to make
Kuwait a centre of religious education in the Middle East.
I mentioned to the Minister of Education, who is a
member of the Shaikh's family, the possibility of appointing
an English teacher to teach in the Secondary School. He first
replied that the Egyptians and Palestinian Arabs who taught
there spoke English so perfectly that this was unnecessary,
but he later said he would consider the possibility particularly
with a view to preparing Kuwait students for higher education
in England or America.
The Kuwait Oil Company have started to give extremely
elementary teaching to a few of their local workers.
I do not think there is any prospect of g ettlng a
British expert employed by the Kuwait Government at any
high level in their educational organisation, but if the
British Council agree that it is desirable I think it might
be worth while to press for the appointment of a British
teacher. I suggest that it would in any case be most
desirable for the greatest possible measure of contact to
be maintained between the British Council representative at
Basra and the Director of Education in Kuwait in the hope of
our being able to guide the latter towards relatively efficient
/educational

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Content

This file contains correspondence related to the development of education in Kuwait, with much of the file concerning the administration and finances of a hostel in Cairo that hosted Kuwaiti students studying in Egypt.

In addition to internal correspondence between British officials (notably the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait and the British Council), the file also contains correspondence with the Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah and Kuwait's Department of Education (much of which is in Arabic accompanied by English translations).

A limited amount of correspondence between British officials in Egypt and the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs is also present (this is largely in French and occasionally in Arabic).

In addition to correspondence, the file also contains a number of reports concerning Kuwait's educational system that were written by British officials.

Extent and format
1 file (379 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 381; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English, Arabic and French in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/13 IV Kuwait Education' [‎296r] (593/762), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/198, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042708804.0x0000c0> [accessed 13 September 2024]

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