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'File 4/6 II Kuwait-Iraq Frontier' [‎206r] (411/440)

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The record is made up of 1 file (218 folios). It was created in 21 Nov 1939-7 Nov 1949. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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(176/2/49)
PERSIAN GULF The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. RESIDENCY An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
BAHRAIN,
18th February, 1S49.
a
Dear Chancery,
We have the following comments to make on
Colonel Sargon^ suggestions enumerated in your letter
(754/5/48) of the 17th November, 1948.
--5.67
1 and 2. These suggestions will be complied
with whenever possible which is not
likely to be often.
3. In present circumstances, we consider
it preferable, as we see you do, that
the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. should address the
Basrah Consulate-General and not the
Iraqi police authorities.
4. We see no objection to this on the
assumption that you would be in a
position to deal with any objections
raised by the Iraqi authorities.
5. We do not like this proposal at all
and are doubtful whether the Iraq
authorities would be willing to
reciprocate.
2. Generally speaking, we agree that the Political
Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. should ordinarily inform the Basrah Consulate-
General direct in the first instance of all frontier
incidents for such enquiries and action as may be possible,
leaving it to be decided at a later stage whether any
particular incident should be taken up at a higher level
or not. We propose however to leave it to the discretion of
the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. to report an incident to this Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
in the first place rather than tc the Basrah- Consulate-
General if he has special grounds for prefering this procedure
2. We are sending a copy of this letter to the Kuwait
Political agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. for guidance and to the Basrah Consulate-
General for information.
Yours ever,
RESIDENCY•
The Chancery,
The British Embassy,
Baghdad.

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding the demarcation of the Iraq-Kuwait frontier including issues related to a disagreement between the governments of Iraq and Kuwait regarding the location of a specific border marker, smuggling between the two countries and the development of Umm al-Qasr port in Iraq and the potential implications thereof.

The primary correspondents in the file are British officials from the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait, the Commonwealth Relations Office, the British Embassy in Baghdad and the British Consulate in Basra.

The file also contains a letter to the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait from the Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah (in Arabic with English translation) and a limited amount of correspondence with the Government of Iraq (folios 46 and 110).

Extent and format
1 file (218 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 220; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located at the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-219; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/6 II Kuwait-Iraq Frontier' [‎206r] (411/440), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/185, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042688908.0x00000c> [accessed 25 March 2025]

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