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'File 4/6 II Kuwait-Iraq Frontier' [‎112r] (223/440)

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The record is made up of 1 file (218 folios). It was created in 21 Nov 1939-7 Nov 1949. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Extract from para 10 of Baghdad despatch No.46b of October 1st
10. Efficient port facilities in Koweiti territory
could best oe developed on the Khor Abdulla so 1 ara informed
by the Port director of Basra Oolonel bir John V/ard,
who is moreover convinced that the Iraqis are now seeking
to obtain control over the whole length of that Khor as
far as the Persian ^ulf. Meanwhile there is a deep
water anchorage at Khadhma about ten miles west of the
town of Koweit. An obstacle to tiie a evelopment of a
terminal base in Koweit for the land transport of
troops may be the lack of water. At other points on the
route and also elsewhere on the Arabian side of the
Gulf, e.g. at Bahrain, the water problem seems to present
no insoluble difficulties, it is to be hoped that by
modern methods is could also be solved at Koweit. Water
could oi course be pumped from Basra or some nearer
point on tile Shatt-al-Arab but this solution would be
open to the objection of involving dependence on Iraq.

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding the demarcation of the Iraq-Kuwait frontier including issues related to a disagreement between the governments of Iraq and Kuwait regarding the location of a specific border marker, smuggling between the two countries and the development of Umm al-Qasr port in Iraq and the potential implications thereof.

The primary correspondents in the file are British officials from the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait, the Commonwealth Relations Office, the British Embassy in Baghdad and the British Consulate in Basra.

The file also contains a letter to the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait from the Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah (in Arabic with English translation) and a limited amount of correspondence with the Government of Iraq (folios 46 and 110).

Extent and format
1 file (218 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 220; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located at the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-219; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/6 II Kuwait-Iraq Frontier' [‎112r] (223/440), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/185, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042688907.0x000018> [accessed 4 October 2024]

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