Coll 6/51 'Pan-Islamic Congress, 1933-5. Activities of Shaukat Ali, the Mufti of Jerusalem and others.' [82r] (163/323)
The record is made up of 1 file (160 folios). It was created in 30 Mar 1933-7 Aug 1940. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
is excluded, is 6,544,000 dunums* These areas are much
less than previous estimates in which it is calculated,
according to official estimates, as "between ten and
eleven million dunums. While a family need of 130 dunums
of land to live upon in a decent manner in the lands
not irrigated, we find that if the available land in
Palestine is divided (the lands in the hands of the
Jews being excluded) amongst the present Arab cultiva
tors, each family would have 90 dunums; and in order to
be able to give each family of Arab cultivators 130
dunums of the land which is the standard, eight million
dunums of cultivable lands are required; it is also
been that amongst ’he Arab rural families which number
36, '30 families, there are 29.14" without lands, the
number of families who ploughed and lost the lands
before is not known. This is a point amongst others
which it is not possible to ascertain, but it can possibly
be ascertained by the census which will take place next
year”.
In Section (17) of the paper it is saids-
f The state of the Arab
Fellah
Arabic for ‘peasant’. It was used by British officials to refer to agricultural workers or to members of a social class employed primarily in agricultural labour.
requires much
attention, and it is imperative to lay down a special
policy foi land development to assist them. The
inhabitants o \ the Jewish Colonies have every advantage
which can be gained from Jewish funds, education, and
organisation and it is to the credit of these colonists
that these benefits have been used. But on the other
hand when the Arab inhabitants are given these benefits
which the Jewish colonists enjoy, they are bound to
increase by the excess of births over deaths, while the
lands upon which they live have decreased by one million
dunums which have passed to the hands of the Jews".
In
About this item
- Content
This file documents British concerns regarding the pan-Islamic movement, particularly in Palestine but also in other parts of the Middle East.
The file features the following principal correspondents: the Viceroy of India; the Secretary of State for India; His Majesty's Ambassador in Cairo (Miles Wedderburn Lampson); the High Commissioner for Palestine (Arthur Grenfell Wauchope); His Majesty's Minister at Jedda (Sir Andrew Ryan); the President of the Supreme Muslim Council, Palestine [Muḥammad Amin al-Husayni]; officials of the Foreign Office, the Government of India's Foreign Department, the Government of Palestine, and the Palestine Police Force's Criminal Investigations Department, Jerusalem.
The correspondence includes discussion of the following:
- Reports on the activities of Mohammed Ali Allouba Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. .
- The visit of Shawkat Ali [Maulana Shaukat Ali] in 1933.
- British concerns regarding the impact in other Muslim countries of what is referred to as Arab Palestinian propaganda.
- Details of the visit of an Islamic delegation to India in 1933, headed by the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem [Muḥammad Amin al-Husayni], for the collection of funds for a proposed Islamic University in Palestine.
- Arrangements for a proposed financial contribution (one lakh One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees of rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. , or 100,000 rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. ), to be made by the Nizam of Hyderabad's Government towards the proposed Islamic University in Palestine.
- The views of Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] on Palestine.
- The visit of Emir Saoud [Sa‘ūd bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd] to Palestine in August 1935.
- Foreign Office concerns regarding a suggestion made by the Viceroy of India (Victor Alexander John Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow) in July 1940 that a pan-Islamic conference should be convened to encourage Muslim feeling against Axis expansion into British territory in the Middle East.
In addition to correspondence, the file includes the following:
- Copies of extracts Palestine police summaries from 1933-1935.
- A copy of a translation of a memorandum (author unknown) written in 1935, which discusses British policy regarding Palestine, as well as Jewish immigration and Zionism, from a Palestinian Muslim perspective.
The French material in this file consists of a copy of a French translation of a sermon given by Sheikh el Maraghi [Muhammad Mustafa al-Maraghi] in early 1938.
The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence (folio 2).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (160 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 161; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-160; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Coll 6/51 'Pan-Islamic Congress, 1933-5. Activities of Shaukat Ali, the Mufti of Jerusalem and others.' [82r] (163/323), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2118, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100040674814.0x0000a6> [accessed 6 June 2026]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/2118
- Title
- Coll 6/51 'Pan-Islamic Congress, 1933-5. Activities of Shaukat Ali, the Mufti of Jerusalem and others.'
- Pages
- 58r:99v
- Author
- Unknown
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