'File 4/20 II Kuwait Situation: Constitution and Council' [33r] (65/400)
The record is made up of 1 file (198 folios). It was created in 22 Dec 1938-18 Apr 1949. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
3
12« Tr ar i s “Jordanian subjects are entitled to submit
complaints or representatipns respecting matters concerning
their persons, or concerning public affairs, to the Amir
and the Legislative Council in such manner and under such
conditions as may be prescribed by law.
13» All postal, telegraphic and telephonic communications
shall be treated as secret, and shall not be subject to
censorship or to detention except under such terms and
conditions as may be prescribed by law.
1A* The various communities shall have the right to
establish and maintain their schools for the teaching of
their own members in their own language, provided that
they conform to the general requirements prescribed by law.
15* The official language shall be Arabic.
PART II.
THE AMIRATE AND THE RIGHTS OF THE AMIRATB.
16. Subject to the provisions herein, powers of legis
lation an i administ rat ion are vested in Amir Abdullah ibn
Hussein and his heirs after him.
The Heir-Apparent shall be a male descendant of the
iimir in accordance with a special law of Succession to which
the provisions of Articles 70 and 71 of this Organic Law
regarding variation, annulment, and amendment shall apply.
The Amir shall attain his majority upon the
completion of his eighteenth year.
Should the Heir-Apparent succeed to the Amirate not
having attained his majority, power of legislation and
administration shall be vested in a Council of Regency, the
form of which shall be determined by special law.
17. The Amir shall on accession swear an oath before the
Legislative Council, summoned in accordance with this Law,
that he will safeguard the constitution and be loyal to the
country and nation,
18. The Amir /,
—
About this item
- Content
This file contains correspondence between British officials regarding political developments in Kuwait. Specifically it relates to the suppression of an oppositionist reform movement (the majlis movement) that had successfully pressured the Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah, to establish an elected administrative council in the country The correspondence in the file covers the period immediately after this council was dissolved onwards and discusses the various repressive measures subsequently taken, including the imprisonment and exile of several of its members.
The correspondence is primarily between the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait and the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, but the file also contains a limited amount of correspondence with Shaikh Ahmad (in Arabic accompanied by English translations).
In addition to correspondence, the file contains the following:
- a copy of the Organic Law of Trans-Jordan (folios 31-49).
- a draft constitution of Kuwait (folios 52-59).
- an article regarding the constitution of Kuwait published in al-Alam al-Arabi in 1939 (folio 61).
- a list of Kuwaiti youths that were alleged by the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait to be 'anti-Shaikh and anti-British' (folios 122-123).
- a petition (in Arabic original and translated into English) that was sent to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. from the wives of a number of political prisoners in Kuwait (folios 147-148).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (198 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 200; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are present in parallel; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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'File 4/20 II Kuwait Situation: Constitution and Council' [33r] (65/400), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/206, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100040483852.0x000042> [accessed 28 August 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/5/206
- Title
- 'File 4/20 II Kuwait Situation: Constitution and Council'
- Pages
- 31r:49v
- Author
- Unknown
- Usage terms
- The copyright status is unknown. Please contact [email protected] with any information you have regarding this item.