Coll 5/87S ‘United States: Request for Military Air Transit Rights in India and Burma’ [173r] (345/609)
The record is made up of 1 file (303 folios). It was created in 2 Mar 1946-26 Dec 1947. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
879.6
TH2 FOPS ION SEW IG S OF TKP
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
OFFICE CF THE OOMISSI NEP
New Delhi, May 28, 1946.
Dear Hugh;
.Thrnk y u f r y >ur pr mptness in sending me the Aide
Mem. ire of May 25th discussing aviation, the substance of
which I have telegraphed to Washington.
According to a telegram I received from Major General
Evans on May 23rd, be had olr cdy mfonned th hr Depart
ment of the dovernmant of Indi th, t his Headquarters would
relinquish aptr ti nai coatr 1 of the Karachi £.ir field
immediately rnd hr.d requested advice as t wh^ch
agency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent.
of
thf dovemment of Indi would take over tius contr 1 end as
t the earliest date th t the transfer could be effected.
On April 27, 1946, pr±or to his dep* rture f r he
PICAl meeting in Montreal, I had an opportunity to d iscuss
inform lly v/ith the Director General of Civil Aviation in
India, Sir Frederick Tymns, the question f aviati n rela-
ti ns between ur dovemments. Sir Frederick expressed
the opini n th t m A ir transport Agre ement coulc n t be
conducted f r some time 1 th ugh its c nclusi n ne b n t
necesrarily a ait his return to India, ab ut “uly 1st. In
view of the probable del y, I esked whether it would not
be possible for the Fan American Airways &nd Trsns Dforid
Airways to uiaugurate services to India under some kind
:f a provisi nai arrangement. Sir Frederick replied that
m his opinion this sh uld be possible after the United
States d vernment had returned to the d vernmrnt of India
the airport at Karachi. In reply to a further question
5 ‘ Lr u^f eaer ' L i^ : e d th: t such an interim arrangement should
be between the two de vernments ana not between the men can
c mpanie s and the devemnent of India. I asked whether
he could suggest wh; t sh uld be covered m such an interim
arn ngrmemt and whether the dovernment f India could propose
o draft. In reply ha stated tk t the proposal sh uld come
ir m the dovemment of the United States which has had
experience in neg ti ting similar interim arrangements ith
xl x r ^ overnc:lt; ?^ s ^d/the pr posal might simply request
that f or an interim pen .u the Government of India grant
PAA end TEA the right to send to India weekly tv/,, planes each
Although this conversation was f an inf rrng.l nature,
I, of c urse^ c mmumested its substtnee t o ray dovernment
ior its -nform- ti n cna guidance. In reply I was informed
tha t T/A pr oably would be ±n i position t inaugurate a
service to India on June 1st of t_m frequency r v/cek to be
increased to two freqiiencies a week about August 15, 1946;
rule PAA expects t* be ready by July 1, 1946, to inaugurate
& service to India of two frequencies a week.
.4-^^ £L X T„x*l x_« '• t V m ,7 c ^
Later J vrea infoimed by thf Dop&rtment of State at
About this item
- Content
The file contains papers related to negotiations for air transit rights for United States military aircraft through India and Burma. The United States Army Air Force (USAAF) had enjoyed transit rights for its aircraft for the duration of the Second World War (1939-1945), and desired to continue these rights for the duration of the military occupations of Germany and Japan. It contains aide memoires, correspondence, memoranda, and notes related to parallel negotiations between the Unites States and the governments of India and the United Kingdom (UK).
Two copies of a report –JP (46) 142 (Final)– on these proposals prepared by the Joint Planning Staff, a subcommittee of the Chiefs of Staff Committee, can be found on folios 123-135 and 137-145. They include appended maps of the route: see folios 134 and 145. A few preliminary drafts of the report can also be found within the file.
Papers relating to customs, health, and passport examination of Royal Air Force (RAF) aircraft in India can be found on folios 27-39.
Towards the front of the file are a small number of papers regarding the need for the UK to enter into negotiations with the newly independent dominions of India and Pakistan in order to ensure continued air transit rights for British military aircraft.
The main correspondents in the file are as follows: officials of the Burma Office (A F Morley, and Leonard Brian Walsh-Atkins) officials of the Cabinet Office (Sir Leslie Chasemore Hollis and Lieutenant-Colonel T Haddon), officials of the Foreign Office, officials of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , representatives of the External Affairs Department of the Government of India, and representatives of the United States in both London and New Delhi (including Waldermar John Gallman). The file also contains a number of telegrams sent to/from the Governor of Burma and the Viceroy of India.
The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (303 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 304; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/2054
- Title
- Coll 5/87S ‘United States: Request for Military Air Transit Rights in India and Burma’
- Pages
- 172r:176v
- Author
- Merrell, George Robert
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