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Coll 5/73 ‘Afghan Air Force: Reports on’ [‎197r] (393/431)

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The record is made up of 1 file (214 folios). It was created in 14 Jun 1938-30 Dec 1947. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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3148
1941 j
REPORT ON THE AFGHAN AIR FORCE '
Period 1st November, 1940 to 31st January, 1941.
1* GENERAL.
Appendix ’A* to this report gives the number and condition
of aircraft, and the number of trained or partly trained pilots
in the Afghan Air Force on 31st January, 1941.
The decision not to accept the British offer to train some
70 students in aviation in India is most disappointing,
particularly as the Commandant of the Air Force and the
Minister of Defence ha^ themselves asked for these facilities
in October, 1940.
Had we succeeded in dispatching tnis party to India it
would I consider (and Squadron-Leader Burt-Andrews agrees with
me) have eventually ousted Italian influence in the Afghan Air
Force, and left the British predominent in matters of supplies,
advice and training*
The excuse put forward by the Minister of Defence and the
Commandant of the Air Force for the cancellation of the
proposed training was that the Ministry of Education have
already provided a number of students for the Military College,
and were unable to supply further suitable students for training
in India. The reason given hardly holds water, since for some
time, 25 cadets have been undergoing preliminary training at
the sherpur aerodrome, were earmarked for dispatch to India
for training, and have only recently been informed that the
scheme has been abandoned.
There may have been other political reasons for the decision,
and it is possible that the Afghan Government do not at present
wish to offend Germany, Italy or Russia, and prefer to wait
until the international situation becomes more clear.
At interviews I had with the Commandant of the Air Force
and the; Chief of the General staff in January, I expressed
my disappointment cat the cancellation of the scheme and pointed
out that the Royal Air Force in India had gone to a lot of
trouble to work out plans for the training of tnis personnel,
only to find tin t their efforts had been wasted. Both these
officers expressed their r^gr^t for the inconvenience caused,
and the Commandant stated that he too was extremely sorry that
he had been compelled to abandoned the proposal, he hoped
however that the position would change during the next few
mouths and an acceptance of the offer become possible.
Whatever the real reasons fur turning down the offer of train
ing actually are, thc.ro is no d.ubt that the Commandant and
officers of the Air force are thoroughly convinced that
British methods of training are far superior to those of other
countries. British aircraft are hotter, and that the British
instructors supplied to the Afghan Air Force are most efficient
and largely responsible for any ability or technical skill
which the Forc^ may have at present.
These opinions are probably reinforced by events in Libya,
where the Italian Air Force has put up such a poor show and
undermined any local prestige the Italians may have had.
It is therefore strange that the Afghan Government should have
given way to probable.pressure on the part of tne Axis Powers,
and abandon the scheme for training their air personnel in India.

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Content

The file contains periodical reports by the British Military Attaché at Kabul (Colonel Alexander Stalker Lancaster) on the Afghan Air Force, they cover the period 1 March 1938 to 31 October 1947. There is a gap for the period 2 May 1938 to 31 October 1940 for which no reports are present in the file.

The reports cover a range of topics such as training flights, operations conducted, condition of aircraft, accidents, maintenance work, availability of spares, petrol stores, ground facilities, administrative or political developments, and any proposals for the purchase of additional aircraft. The reports also cover the positions of the British Instructors at Kabul relative to their Italian counterparts, and indicate the progress made in training Afghan students.

The file includes a report by Squadron Leader Reid (see folios 22-23) on his testing of the Avro Anson XIX, and a report by Squadron Leader B P King on his testing of the de Havilland Tiger Moth (see folios 82-83), for service in Afghanistan.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (214 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 215; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 5/73 ‘Afghan Air Force: Reports on’ [‎197r] (393/431), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2034, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100038334405.0x0000c2> [accessed 13 March 2025]

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