'File 12/C(2) Najd Mission: operation of blockade' [85r] (169/378)
The record is made up of 1 volume (187 folios). It was created in 20 Jul 1918-17 Sep 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
/•€^vw^ _/?.
From
To
Cox Kuwait
Foreign repeated Sec. of State Po litical Baghdad
H.C.Cairo
No. B 95
Dated 30.8.18 (l!'0O)
Reference Baghdad telegram No.6492.dated August l?th.
The^ re are two separate Questions at issue affecting Shaikh
f
of furait firstly Blockade secondly raids by Ajman etc. through
Kuwait territory . After discussion with P.A. and Shaikh I offer
V
following observations.
In first connection protest and complaint of Philby on behalf
of Bin 3a'ud were evident, y based on misunderstanding of wording
of Politic^. Agent's letter to Shaikh of Kuwait of July 4th in
which he spoke of"removal of Blockade " . Blockade measures
have never ceased # the cnange was that permits instead of
being issued by British Officer wereto be issued by Shaikh^
son subject to general supervision by of Britidi Officer. This
was explained to Philby by P.A. in subsequent letter .Arrange
ment has been working satisfactorily and no permit has yet
been applied for by any Najd caravan ,so that it is not possible
that any specific cause of complaint can have arisen.
However in order to give Ibn Sa'ud no handle for impugning
arrangements Shaikh has agre ed to Blockade Officer scrutinising
and signing all permits for Najd. Thus the only exports now
al_o..ed from Kuwait will be - One • To Majd on permits signM
by Blockade Officer on voucher and demand of Ibn Sa'ud's
agent. Two. To Iraq tribes on production of permits from their
Political Officers. Three. To tribes of Shaikh of -‘-uwsi t vouched
for by hims If strictly on basis of minicLum requirements.
Thisa rrangement is practically indistinguishable from for
mer arrangement which Philby extolbed as being effectlve and
appreciated in lIajfl.|^As regards suggests despatch of troops.
Having made the Shi kh a friendly com.:unication on July 5th
regarding Blockad* and no case of illicit expert or raiding
having occurred since that date there can be no logical reason
for occupying Kuwait now at all events so far as blockade is
About this item
- Content
The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes, relating to the mission of Harry St John Bridger Philby to Ibn Sa'ud in Najd. Correspondence discusses the operation of the blockade of all land trade to Kuwait.
Correspondence includes Philby's handwritten notes (folios 2-22; 42-46; 51-59; 51-73; 111-13; 131-140; 142-154; 162-165; 173-178; 182; 185-186) where he discusses personalities, events, tribes, policies. The policy to be pursued is also discussed by other high officials. The file also includes a folio (187) with an index listing topics.
Included in the volume is a copy (folios 105-107) of the treaty between 'The High British Government ... and Abdul Aziz bin Abdur Rahman bin Faisal Al-Saud, Ruler of Najd, El Hassa, Qatif and Jubail ... '
The principal correspondents in the volume include: Harry St John Bridger Philby; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait (Percy Gordon Loch); Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Baghdad; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Percy Zachariah Cox); the Viceroy; the Office of the Civil Commissioner, Baghdad; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Basra; Ruler of Najd (Ibn Sa'ud).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (187 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 189; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
Additional foliation sequences are present in parallel between ff 1-187; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/5/103
- Title
- 'File 12/C(2) Najd Mission: operation of blockade'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:108v, 110r:188v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence