Skip to item: of 303
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

'File X/3 Disorders & Raids near Basra & in Koweit [Kuwait] Hinterland' [‎93r] (185/303)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 1 file (150 folios). It was created in 20 Apr 1909-23 Sep 1917. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

They have been safe all these years . nd we are guarding them and
uhey vere not the vlctimB of* the tribesmen frcm the firnt# A
^onth and a half ago, I wrote to Naaer-el-Aneimi, who is a resi
dent of Zoboir and to v;ho» tiie herdsren refer for the natirfo.ction
cf their requirements that he should inform them that they are
BSfe to t,o their former habitats and disperse for the purpose
of feeding their animals and that I shall have nothing witv- faadoon
except what is good; but that what he did to us did not hurt us
but injure himoelf and hi3 name, as to Saadoon'e situation and
what he does there is no need for me to represent them to you as
Your * r will learn (them.) free, official archives. With re-
Zafheir
gard to Zaadoon r i claim for the camels of the tribesmen
■vhich wars plundered by the Shaikh o' the Umtheir trlbr-anan and
' :i niOB»* this ie a false argumsiit. Klretlv the Untheir
these
and xjocxxx • tr-? or. xKstr time from ancient tJr<> ard so were the
Zafheir
other trib-sren. Furhhrr the Zt**!* and Umtheir p.re united trihes-
ren ana un 7 er their Amirs and arc not oernected "ith ue or with
ia&arcn. lo ar regards tiie abovomenticned plundered nrop^rty
which he undertook to restore in a friendly way he should accord
ing tc the usage of the Arabs give it up if he wishes to efface
hi** disgrace sr/i be free from this a ham© and he shcibld remain with
actuated
me or thr* old terms, hut if ha la by meanness, we are
able tc io iTithcut tre property and this fact will remain in the
memory ci th3 Arabs and he will be isolated "roni ub.. A.s to Your
honour* 3 order that i should nominate acme one or; my behifclf, I
have (now) represented tc you th? facts and choose your own justice
Co that uaadcon may not cause mischiefV in thin side. I h ve
addressed you in order to explain the circumstances and hope
that ’■ cu;■ hind attention will continue. In any case, order end
decision vrill rest with Your Honour.

About this item

Content

This file contains correspondence between British officials regarding the conflict between the Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Mubarak Al Sabah, and Shaikh Sa'dun Al Mansur of the Muntafich [Muntafiq] tribe as well as political developments in Kuwait and the Ottoman Province of Basra related to protracted tribal unrest and fighting in that region more broadly.

The majority of the correspondence in the file is between British officials (including the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Kuwait, Captain William Shakespear, and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Major Percy Zachariah Cox), but also enclosed are copies of a series of letters (in Arabic with English translations) that were exchanged between Shaikh Mubarak and the Ottoman Governor of Basra in 1911 (folios 85-96,120-121 & 124-125).

In addition to correspondence, the file contains several relevant extracts from the diary of the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait, including detailed descriptions of a number of armed clashes between the forces of Shaikh Mubarak and Shaikh Sa'dun.

The file also contains a memorandum entitled 'Disturbances on the Tigris' written in 1909 by Francis Edward Crow, the British Consul in Basra (folios 8-13) and a cutting in Arabic from the Cairo newspaper Al Moayed from 19 June 1910 that gives details of a battle between a force under the leadership of Shaikh Jaber Mubarak Al Sabah and Shaikh Sa'dun Al Mansur (folio 71).

The file also contains correspondence concerning the robbery of a British individual named William Hickey in Kuwait in 1910 (folios 63-65).

Extent and format
1 file (150 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 152; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-151; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

'File X/3 Disorders & Raids near Basra & in Koweit [Kuwait] Hinterland' [‎93r] (185/303), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/26, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100034862302.0x0000ba> [accessed 30 July 2026]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034862302.0x0000ba">'File X/3 Disorders & Raids near Basra & in Koweit [Kuwait] Hinterland' [&lrm;93r] (185/303)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034862302.0x0000ba">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000831.0x0003b5/IOR_R_15_5_26_0185.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000831.0x0003b5/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image