File 2182/1913 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Policy towards Bin Saud (Capt. Shakespear's Mission)' [108r] (215/426)
The record is made up of 1 item (211 folios). It was created in 22 Sep 1914-17 Jan 1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
17976. I. 1694. 10,000.-11/1914. [I. 211.]
COPY OF TELEGRAM,
X
I<r° m c r ;■
Dated 25th January 1915.
Received at London Office ? ,1 0 .
— — — ■ —
r
T3
r m 'sy
A
^ zt, l I'i
! ^ ...
Fereicja, secret„ Ytur telegram the 23rd instant. Arabs
in hasQpotoiaia. Infemmtien regarding Turkish intigue? with Bin Saud
and their result and latter’s intention te attack Bin Rashid was
cenveyed in ^ur tele grains ei B^ceraber 15th 1914 and January 13 th
I9I5o Before reporting further as tu Bin Baud’s attitude I was
awaiting result ef telegraphic correspondence with Cex regarding
proposed conclusion of treaty with Bin Baud about which I shall -ks.
very shortly address you. In this connection Cox telegraphed
January I6th.
’’Being ultimately disappointed ef our intervention in his
Behalf in April 1914 he was obliged to come t® an understanding
Y-cith Turks sufficient to secure his immunity from their
aggression. His hepe ©f material suxjp^rt ■: c rv-
semcwhat revived by intimation in October 1914 that Captain B,
was being deputed te him with message frem British Cfvernirant^
but without pesscssing a definite treaty with us he could n®t
in any case have responded in a direct way t© our later
request that he should advance ©n Basra even ■ .• i there been
time. Failing that however he endeavoured to take such a line
©f action as would indirectly further ear policy without
bringing him irrevocably to a rupture (with) Turkey.
"Neither can he new commit himself any further until ne
possesses a signed treaty giving him a solid guarantee of hi *
position under the aegis ef Great Britain, h® is already
embarrassed by difficulty ef his present position. If th*.
treaty is not soon concluded he fears force of circumstances
| ma y drive him t© give seme ©vert demenstratien ©f his inte
to side with Turks. On the other hand directly it is conclude,
Be can depended on to come ©fx the ience ana use 1 As
resources and influence on our side." (^
About this item
- Content
Part 4 primarily concerns British policy towards Bin Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd], following the outbreak of the First World War. It includes the following:
- discussion regarding Bin Saud's relations with the Ottoman government, and the need for the British to secure Bin Saud's goodwill, especially in the event of the Ottoman government entering the war on the German side;
- details of Captain William Henry Irvine Shakespear's mission (as a political officer on special duty) to meet with Bin Saud, with the aim of ensuring that, in the event of hostilities between Britain and the Ottomans, no assistance is offered to the latter by Bin Saud;
- translated copies of letters from Shaikh Mubarak [Shaikh Mubarak bin Ṣabāḥ Āl Ṣabāḥ], Ruler of Kuwait, to Bin Saud, urging the latter to side with the British Government;
- details of a proposed preliminary treaty between the British and Bin Saud;
- reports of Captain Shakespear's death;
- reports on Bin Saud's military engagements against Bin Rashid [Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Rashīd];
- a copy of a draft of a preliminary treaty between the British government and Bin Saud;
- details of proposed gifts from the British to Bin Saud of arms and ammunition captured from the Ottomans, plus a £20,000 loan.
The principal correspondents are the following:
- Secretary of State for India [Robert Offley Ashburton Crewe-Milnes, 1st Marquess of Crewe];
- Viceroy of India [Charles Hardinge];
- Foreign Office;
- India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ;
- War Office;
- Permanent Under-Secretary of State for India, Thomas William Holderness;
- Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Zachariah Cox;
- Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait (Lieutenant-Colonel William George Grey);
- Secretary to the Government of India's Foreign and Political Department [Alfred Hamilton Grant];
- Lieutenant-Colonel Stuart George Knox (on special duty in the absence of the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. );
- Captain William Henry Irvine Shakespear;
- Bin Saud.
- Extent and format
- 1 item (211 folios)
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
Use and share this item
- Share this item
File 2182/1913 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Policy towards Bin Saud (Capt. Shakespear's Mission)' [108r] (215/426), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/387/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100034341124.0x000019> [accessed 16 February 2025]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034341124.0x000019
Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.
<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034341124.0x000019">File 2182/1913 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Policy towards Bin Saud (Capt. Shakespear's Mission)' [‎108r] (215/426)</a> <a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034341124.0x000019"> <img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000419.0x00011a/IOR_L_PS_10_387_0224.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000419.0x00011a/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/387/1
- Title
- File 2182/1913 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Policy towards Bin Saud (Capt. Shakespear's Mission)'
- Pages
- 3r:23v, 24ar, 24r:45v, 48r:63v, 64ar, 64r:85v, 85ar:85av, 86r:119v, 120ar, 120r:120v, 121ar, 121r:212v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence