File 2182/1913 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Policy towards Bin Saud (Capt. Shakespear's Mission)' [87v] (174/426)
The record is made up of 1 item (211 folios). It was created in 22 Sep 1914-17 Jan 1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
23
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39
Telegram P., No. 248, dated the 16th December 1914.
From—His Britannic Majesty’s Minister, Tehran,
To—The
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
, Bushire.
Turkish Consular Agent at Lingeh has sent following telegram to His
Majesty’s Ambassador at Tehran. As it was handed in at Bunder Abbas when
that office works with Bushire in vernacular and for that reason may have
escaped the censor. I am sending a translation. Telegram begins t: I have
received information from a trustworthy’source that Seyyid Talib, Wahib
Zadeh and Shaikh of Koweit have turned traitors to the State and Paith.
They with a number of Arabs, who are timid, faithless and irreligious have
helped British troops to attack and capture Basrah. Curse of God and man
be on such Arab traitors who have dragged in the mud the Arab name. A
notice has just been issued by the British Consul at Lingeh and has been
displayed publicly in the bazaars of the Gulf Ports and the Jezirat ul Arab.
Notice states that British have taken Basrah after completely routing Turkish
troops. The local population is excited and alarmed by these tidings. Already
the notices have been torn down and I cannot say what the future holds.
There is no security. The Consulate stands in need of protection. Governor
still refuses to help (see my previous telesram). Helatives are awaiting
result and help. Mohamet Khaaja. End of telegram. Townley.
Repeated by post to India from Bushire.
The 18th December 1914. S. G. KNOX, Dieut.-Colonel*
40
No. Cf.-489, dated Bushire, the 22nd December 1914 (Confidential).
From—L ibdt?snant-Colonel S. G. Knox, C.I.E., on Special Duty, in the absence of
the Resident,
To—The Foreign Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political
Department.
In continuation of this office letter No. Cf.-453, dated December 1 st, 1914,
I have the honour to forward, for the information of the Government of India,
No. s.-7, dated 7th December 1914 , with enclosure. a copy of the marginally cited letter,
with enclosure, received from Captain
W. H. I. Shakespear, on the subject of our relations with Bin Saud.
Enclo. to Serial No. 40.
From-
No. S.-7, dated the 7th December 1914.
-Captain W. H. I. Shakespear, I.A., Political Officer on Special Duty,
To—The
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
.
I have the honour to invite a reference to my letter No. C.- 5 , dated the
- 0 th November 1914, and to forward herewith a translation of a letter just
received from Abdul Aziz bin Abdur Rahman “ Bin Saud.”
2. It will be seen that the tone is friendly though guarded and that ce Bin
Sand’s ” sentiments towards the Turks have not altered in their favour. I hear
from other sources that Seyyid Talib reached <c Bin Sand’s ” camp two days
before my letter of warning of the 20 th November 1914. It is possible that
the two men have discussed more or less fully the assurances conveyed to “ Bin
Saud ” in the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
letter despatched direct to him on the outbreak of war
and I am inclined to think that a not improbable result will be an attempt on
f
About this item
- Content
Part 4 primarily concerns British policy towards Bin Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd], following the outbreak of the First World War. It includes the following:
- discussion regarding Bin Saud's relations with the Ottoman government, and the need for the British to secure Bin Saud's goodwill, especially in the event of the Ottoman government entering the war on the German side;
- details of Captain William Henry Irvine Shakespear's mission (as a political officer on special duty) to meet with Bin Saud, with the aim of ensuring that, in the event of hostilities between Britain and the Ottomans, no assistance is offered to the latter by Bin Saud;
- translated copies of letters from Shaikh Mubarak [Shaikh Mubarak bin Ṣabāḥ Āl Ṣabāḥ], Ruler of Kuwait, to Bin Saud, urging the latter to side with the British Government;
- details of a proposed preliminary treaty between the British and Bin Saud;
- reports of Captain Shakespear's death;
- reports on Bin Saud's military engagements against Bin Rashid [Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Rashīd];
- a copy of a draft of a preliminary treaty between the British government and Bin Saud;
- details of proposed gifts from the British to Bin Saud of arms and ammunition captured from the Ottomans, plus a £20,000 loan.
The principal correspondents are the following:
- Secretary of State for India [Robert Offley Ashburton Crewe-Milnes, 1st Marquess of Crewe];
- Viceroy of India [Charles Hardinge];
- Foreign Office;
- India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ;
- War Office;
- Permanent Under-Secretary of State for India, Thomas William Holderness;
- Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Zachariah Cox;
- Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait (Lieutenant-Colonel William George Grey);
- Secretary to the Government of India's Foreign and Political Department [Alfred Hamilton Grant];
- Lieutenant-Colonel Stuart George Knox (on special duty in the absence of the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. );
- Captain William Henry Irvine Shakespear;
- Bin Saud.
- Extent and format
- 1 item (211 folios)
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/387/1
- Title
- File 2182/1913 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Policy towards Bin Saud (Capt. Shakespear's Mission)'
- Pages
- 3r:23v, 24ar, 24r:45v, 48r:63v, 64ar, 64r:85v, 85ar:85av, 86r:119v, 120ar, 120r:120v, 121ar, 121r:212v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence