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File [10/4] British relations with Ibn Sa`ud: title of Sultan of Najd; surrender of Hail; payment of British subsidies; Ikhwan attacks on Iraq frontier and Kuwait; institution of Najd passport [121r] (241/560)
The record is made up of 1 file (278 folios). It was created in 29 May 1921-25 Sep 1924. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
I
Telegram (P).
Prom Hlghooma, Baghdad.
To Political, Kuwait^ repeated to Bushire.
No. 182-3.
Dated 12th April < 922 .
Your No. 74-3. As far as 'Iraq is concerned the only danger
under present circumstances is that there is nothing to prevent
the Ikhwan from passing up towards Safwan through the zone
between the red and green lines representing the territory and
sphere of influence of Kuwait.
This is perhaps very unlikely, but. can ’Iraq rest assured that
there is no danger of it?
Registered No. 82. * I
Telegram (?).
Prom Political, Kuwait.
To Highcoma, Baghdad; repeated to Bushire.
No. 77-3.
Dated 12th April < 922 .
Your No. <82-3. Please see last paragraph of my No. 74-3.If any
considerable delay be foreseen ’Iraq certainly cannot rest
assured. On the other hand is a temporary Kuwait - Najd line
much protection to her? In practice Shaikh Ahmad could not keep
Ibn Sa’ud's followers out of his territory by himself if they
wanted to come, and in view of the verbal agreement which he
says exists between them (vide enclosure to my memo. No. 18<-C
of 24th October) he might not even like to to risk impairing ^
his relations with him by requesting them to go.
I would suggest as an alternative if you consider further
action necessary to definitely forbid subjects of both states
other than those travelling to the port in the interests of
trade to cross red line into Kuwait territory oi* to cross the
29 th parallel in the undetermined territory between the red
and green lines.
About this item
- Content
This file contains correspondence related to the British Government's relationship with Ibn Sa'ud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd].
Specifically, the correspondence in the file relates to Ibn Sa'ud's adoption of the title Sultan of Nejd and its Dependencies, his capture of Ha'il, raids by his Ikhwan forces into Southern Iraq and Kuwait, and the creation of the Sultanate of Najd passport.
On folio 194 the file contains a sample of the newly created Sultanate of Najd passport.
A significant portion of the correspondence in the file is between British officials and Ibn Sa'ud, in both Arabic and English translation. It also contains correspondence between British officials and the Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Ahmad al-Jabir al-Sabah, and a number of tribal figures from the south of Iraq.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (278 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
An index of topics discussed is contained at the rear of the file (on folio 280); the folios used in this index relate to an earlier incomplete foliation system that is in uncircled pencil in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 280; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 2-280, and ff 4-280; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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File [10/4] British relations with Ibn Sa`ud: title of Sultan of Najd; surrender of Hail; payment of British subsidies; Ikhwan attacks on Iraq frontier and Kuwait; institution of Najd passport [121r] (241/560), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/28, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100034196446.0x00002a> [accessed 15 June 2026]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034196446.0x00002a
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/5/28
- Title
- File [10/4] British relations with Ibn Sa`ud: title of Sultan of Najd; surrender of Hail; payment of British subsidies; Ikhwan attacks on Iraq frontier and Kuwait; institution of Najd passport
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:8v, 10r:10v, 12r:14v, 17r:18v, 21r:30v, 32r:34v, 38r:40v, 44r:72v, 73v:75v, 76v:77v, 81r:92v, 93v:95v, 97r:100v, 101v:117v, 119r:122v, 124r:129v, 132r:153v, 155r:155v, 157r:159v, 161r:167v, 175r:177v, 179r:188v, 190r:202v, 208r:251v, 252v:253v, 257r:280v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence