File 3877/1912 Pt 3 ‘Turkey in Asia: oil concessions’ [299r] (365/372)
The record is made up of 1 part (184 folios). It was created in 16 Mar 1914-25 Nov 1915. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty’s Government, j
TURKEY.
CONFIDENTIAL.
[March 18.]
Section 1 ,
[11963]
No. 1.
Memorandum by Mr. Ashley.—(Received at Foreign Office, March 18.)
Mesopotamian Oil.
IN accordance with Sir Hubert Llewellyn Smith’s instruction, I have this morning
had an interview with Dr. Bergmann, representing the Deutsche Bank. He was
accompanied by Herr von Kuhlmann.
Dr. Bergmann was acquainted with the outline of Sir Henry Babington-bmitn s
latest proposal. He said that, whilst the Deutsche Bank would naturally prefer a deal
with the British group, whereby each would have a 50 per cent, interest, they felt that
it would be difficult for them to take such a course. In the first place, they are under
certain definite obligations in connection with the lurkish Petroleum Company, and
independent action by them might, and very probably would, give rise to litigation,
which they were anxious to avoid. In the second place, there are business relations
between the Deutsche Bank and the Anglo-Saxon Company m other fields, and the
Deutsche Bank for that reason desire that the settlement reached should be as amicable
as P 0 |® i 1 ^ eutsche Bank therefore do not object to a settlement on the basis now
suggested by Sir Henry Babington-Smith, and Dr. Bergmann is of opinion that it offers
a solution which should be satisfactory to the d’Arcy group. I said that I was not n
a position to say what the decision of the d’Arcy group would be. but speaking only
for myself, it seemed that there was a fair prospect of a settlement. R was suggested
that ?f the d’Arcy group were favourably inclined to Sir Henry Babington-Smith s
proposal, a metdng'of I the parties might be held, say, tc.mor^^at whicha record
wouU give^th™ EHtSi^and 6 German "Governments an adequate basis for action at
Oonsta^ino^e,^and^the;for^l^d^etads^imile^t^e^su^seque^ ^
eariy next week. Deutsche Bank and the apparently genuine nature
of
should be made to induce the d . ‘ C .Y 0 P ^ reasonably expect—
them all that they really want, or at least as muen as y
50 per cent, of the control. • f 11 t i. B D .,rties proposed above
I suggest that if they do acquiesce "‘'“^/officefand that ft should be
should be held at the Boaid of 1 c meet i n o- would be to record a decision and
clearly understood that the purpose ot the meeting wouiu
not to discuss any principles. p. a.
March IT, 1914-
[2067 s—1]
About this item
- Content
The volume is a chronological continuation of File 3877/1912 Pt 2 ‘Turkey in Asia: oil concessions’ (IOR/L/PS/301), and comprises papers concerning ongoing negotiations over oil concessions for the Mesopotamian vilayets of Mosul and Baghdad, in which the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (APOC), Deutsche Bank, the British-backed National Bank of Turkey, and the Anglo-Saxon Oil Company (ASOC, a division of Royal Dutch Shell) are the principal claimants. The principal correspondents include: the Director of APOC (Charles Greenway); Foreign Office officials (Sir Louis Du Pan Mallet; Sir Eyre Alexander Barby Wichart Crowe); the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); the Admiralty (William Graham Greene).
The papers cover:
- correspondence dated 1914 regarding a claim made by Roland H Silley, represented in the correspondence by his solicitors Treherne, Higgins and Company, to concessionary rights in Mesopotamia;
- proposals for APOC to represent the D’Arcy Group, the original British claimants to oil concession rights in Mesopotamia;
- an agreement made between representatives of the British and German Governments, the National Bank of Turkey, ASOC, Deutsche Bank and the D’Arcy Group (APOC), dated 19 March 1914, for the ‘Fusion of Interests in Turkish Petroleum Concessions of the D’Arcy Group and of the Turkish Petroleum Company’ (f 271);
- efforts, in late October and November 1914, to maintain the agreement of 19 March 1914, in spite of Britain now being at war with Turkey, including a letter from Greenway, dated 2 November 1914, stressing the importance of carrying through the concessions arrangements without delay (ff 156-161);
- a minute, with no indication of author, dated January 1915 which offers a concise précis of the history of oil concessions in Mesopotamia, and the background to the agreement of 19 March 1914 (f 143);
- in 1915, discussion amongst Foreign Office officials over the validity of the agreement signed on 19 March 1914, in response to events of the First World War.
- Extent and format
- 1 part (184 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/302/1
- Title
- File 3877/1912 Pt 3 ‘Turkey in Asia: oil concessions’
- Pages
- 118r:146v, 148r:151v, 154r:155v, 162r:164v, 170r:174v, 176r:177v, 179r:180v, 184r:185v, 187r:189v, 191r:195v, 198r:206v, 210r:211v, 213r:228r, 229r:245v, 248r:249v, 252r:270v, 271ar:271av, 272r:273v, 275r:278v, 280r:281v, 284r:290v, 292r:299v, 301r:302v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence