File 3877/1912 Pt 3 ‘Turkey in Asia: oil concessions’ [214r] (193/372)
The record is made up of 1 part (184 folios). It was created in 16 Mar 1914-25 Nov 1915. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
CONFIDENTIAL.
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Sir Edward Grey to Sir L. Mallet (Constantinople).
(No 297.) R. v Foreign Office, July 7, 1914, 3*15 p.m.
YOUR telegram No. 405 of 3rd July: Mesopotamian oil concession.
It may be necessary for Turkish Petroleum Company to constitute a subsidiary
Ottoman company to work Mesopotamian concession, but, as you say in your telegram
No. 393 of 30th June, these matters should be conducted by Company’s representatives.
Question of presence of Turkish director, though there may be means of providing for
this is not a minor point, in view of protracted negotiations between the several parties
respecting distribution of shares and representation on the board, which preceded the
agreement reached in London on 19th March last. It might have the effect of depriving
the British element of control, and, though question must be settled by the Company
with the Ottoman Government, I hesitate to abandon lever of monopolies agreement
until it has been settled. At the same time I have no wish or intention to convey any
threat to the Grand Vizier. As to payment of indemnity to third parties, the Company
have always appreciated that they would have^ to compensate in some form or other
(probably in the same way as the Anglo-Persian Company did m Persia) the local
inhabitants who have derived profit from the wells in the past. As to other claimants,
such as Ihose indicated in the second paragraph of your Excellency s telegram
No. 405^ if the Ministry of Finance would furnish a list oft hem and the Ottoman
Government would give an assurance that the list was complete and that they considered
other claimants, who plead under the Mining Law, were without any vahd title, it
might be possible to induce Turkish Petroleum _ Company to indemnify the Ottoman
Government. But what Company particularly object to is an unlimited liability, which
has been rendered still more formidable by the decision of the Council of State on
4th June (a decision which, according to Silley merely confirmed one given two
years before), and by the unfortunate indiscretion by which it has become generally
kn ° V As to Silley, whilst I am mindful of the arguments contained in Foreign Office
letter of 20th May to his solicitors, an answer must now be sent to the reply which
that letter evoked' and I should therefore be glad to receive a detailed reply to the last
paraerauh of my telegram No. 292 of 2nd July, and to learn what is the exact position
of th?Council of State. Silley maintains that the d , ecisio “ ^react
of the House of Lords. A copy of latest correspondence with his solicitors will leacn
you by post.
1 JL
[705-130]
About this item
- Content
The volume is a chronological continuation of File 3877/1912 Pt 2 ‘Turkey in Asia: oil concessions’ (IOR/L/PS/301), and comprises papers concerning ongoing negotiations over oil concessions for the Mesopotamian vilayets of Mosul and Baghdad, in which the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (APOC), Deutsche Bank, the British-backed National Bank of Turkey, and the Anglo-Saxon Oil Company (ASOC, a division of Royal Dutch Shell) are the principal claimants. The principal correspondents include: the Director of APOC (Charles Greenway); Foreign Office officials (Sir Louis Du Pan Mallet; Sir Eyre Alexander Barby Wichart Crowe); the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); the Admiralty (William Graham Greene).
The papers cover:
- correspondence dated 1914 regarding a claim made by Roland H Silley, represented in the correspondence by his solicitors Treherne, Higgins and Company, to concessionary rights in Mesopotamia;
- proposals for APOC to represent the D’Arcy Group, the original British claimants to oil concession rights in Mesopotamia;
- an agreement made between representatives of the British and German Governments, the National Bank of Turkey, ASOC, Deutsche Bank and the D’Arcy Group (APOC), dated 19 March 1914, for the ‘Fusion of Interests in Turkish Petroleum Concessions of the D’Arcy Group and of the Turkish Petroleum Company’ (f 271);
- efforts, in late October and November 1914, to maintain the agreement of 19 March 1914, in spite of Britain now being at war with Turkey, including a letter from Greenway, dated 2 November 1914, stressing the importance of carrying through the concessions arrangements without delay (ff 156-161);
- a minute, with no indication of author, dated January 1915 which offers a concise précis of the history of oil concessions in Mesopotamia, and the background to the agreement of 19 March 1914 (f 143);
- in 1915, discussion amongst Foreign Office officials over the validity of the agreement signed on 19 March 1914, in response to events of the First World War.
- Extent and format
- 1 part (184 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/302/1
- Title
- File 3877/1912 Pt 3 ‘Turkey in Asia: oil concessions’
- Pages
- 118r:146v, 148r:151v, 154r:155v, 162r:164v, 170r:174v, 176r:177v, 179r:180v, 184r:185v, 187r:189v, 191r:195v, 198r:206v, 210r:211v, 213r:228r, 229r:245v, 248r:249v, 252r:270v, 271ar:271av, 272r:273v, 275r:278v, 280r:281v, 284r:290v, 292r:299v, 301r:302v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence