Skip to item: of 620
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

File 3877/1912 Pt 4 ‘Turkey in Asia: oil concessions’ [‎100r] (141/176)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 1 part (87 folios). It was created in 22 Apr 1914-15 Sep 1914. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty’s Government.!
^ TURKEY.
CONFIDENTIAL.
[22542]
i 7 c t
No. 1 .
[May 20 . ]
Section 3.
Central Mining and Investment Corporation to Foreign Office .—(Received May 20.)
1, Condon TT all Buildings, London,
Sir, May 19, 1914.
WE have the honour to acknowledge receipt of your letter of the 15th instant,
and, in reply, beg to be allowed to state that from the information supplied to us it
would appear that the interpretation placed on article 22 of the Bagdad Railway
Convention, dated the 5th March, 1903, by the Ottoman Government is not identical
with the interpretation underlying your letter under reply, but that, on the contrary,
the Ottoman Government claim that, inasmuch as the oil rights within the vilayets of
Mosul, Bagdad, and Basra were reserved by Imperial firman A Persian word meaning a royal order or decree issued by a sovereign, used notably in the Ottoman Empire (sometimes written ‘phirmaund’). , dated 1890, to the
Imperial Civil List, they were expressly excluded from the operations of the Bagdad
Railway Convention.
We realise that His Majesty’s Government have for some time past been giving
their support to Mr. D’Arcy. We understand, however, that the “ cahier des charges”
submitted to the Ottoman Government ou behalf of Mr. D’Arcy and his group is less
favourable to the Ottoman Government than that prepared by ourselves, and that in
consequence of their being able to obtain terms more acceptable to them the Ottoman
Government favours our group. We beg respectfully to point out that the terms
offered by us to the Ottoman Government, whilst fully safeguarding the interests of the
Government itself, are considerably more favourable to the lessee or concessionnaire
than the terms embodied in the agreements existing between the Government of
Trinidad and either the United British West Indies Petroleum Syndicate or the
Trinidad Leaseholds (Limited), and are thus capable of being carried out.
We also realise that His Majesty’s Government have made the grant of the
concession to a British-German group the condition of the assent to the desired increase
of the Turkish customs duties from 11 per cent, to 15 per cent, ad valorem and to the
institution of certain monopolies in Turkey, but would respectfully point out that, in so
far as the interests of His Majesty’s Government are concerned, it should be immaterial
who the concessionnaires themselves are, provided the Turkish Government adhere to
the condition that the grant is to be made to a British-German group in accordance
with the arrangements come to between His Majesty s and the Imperial German
Governments.
Acting on behalf of the British group, the constituents of which are already known
to His Majesty’s Government, we would be prepared, in addition to any obligations
undertaken vis-d^vis the Ottoman Government, to enter into an agreement with His^
Majesty’s Government for a pre-emptive right of all oil fuel produced within the area of
the concession referred to and under the control of the British group (Uz., two-thuds of
the total production) on terms to be agreed upon. ,
We are anxious to avoid any appearance of embarrassing His Majesty s Govern
ment, but, in view of the above, we respectfully submit that a reconsideration of t e
final paragraph of your letter under reply appears to become necessary.
F ^ * 1 We have, &c.
(The Central Mining and Investment Corporation),
V L. REYNOLDS, Director.
[2136 u—3]

About this item

Content

Correspondence and papers relating to claims for exploratory oil licenses in Ottoman Turkey (including the vilayets of Baghdad, Mosul and Basra in Mesopotamia [Iraq], and Syria and Nejd). Principal correspondents include: the solicitors Treherne, Higgins and Company, who represent the oil explorer Roland H Silley; representatives of the Central Mining and Investment Corporation Limited (L Reynolds; Louis Julius Reyersbach); Foreign Office (FO) officials (Sir Eyre Alexander Barby Wichart Crowe; Sir Louis Du Pan Mallet).

  • correspondence concerning Silley’s claims (competing with those made by the D’Arcy Group and Anglo-Persian Oil Company) over mining rights in the Mesopotamian vilayets of Mosul and Baghdad, an historical précis of which can be found in a letter dated 14 May 1914 from Treherne, Higgins & Company to the Foreign Office (ff 111-112);
  • correspondence concerning Silley’s attempts to secure oil licenses in Nejd, Silley’s efforts to contact the prospective Vali of Nejd, Bin Saud (‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd), and discussion amongst FO officials over the prospects of the Turkish Petroleum Company (in large part financed by Deutsche Bank and the Dutch Anglo-Saxon Oil Company) having a presence in Arabia and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ;
  • a note, written by Sulaiman Nassif, enclosed with a letter dated 27 April 1914, on petroleum prospecting concession licenses in Syria (f 105).
Extent and format
1 part (87 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

File 3877/1912 Pt 4 ‘Turkey in Asia: oil concessions’ [‎100r] (141/176), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/302/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100028929399.0x00000b> [accessed 28 March 2025]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100028929399.0x00000b">File 3877/1912 Pt 4 ‘Turkey in Asia: oil concessions’ [&lrm;100r] (141/176)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100028929399.0x00000b">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000419.0x0000c2/IOR_L_PS_10_302_0210.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000419.0x0000c2/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image