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'File 13/3 Arms Traffic' [‎129r] (257/608)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (302 folios). It was created in 30 Mar 1909-17 Dec 1912. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
/Zf) nt
No. /yZ 0 f 1910.
British Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. and Consulate-General,
Bushire, /yA May 1910.
To
Sheikh Mubarak-es-Subah
Ruler of Roweit
A. C.
Captain Shakespear duly informed me how you had
0 ‘) /
reported to him^the arrival of the Dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. Fateh-el-r^ahair
under French Colours on or about 27th April with a cargo
of contraband arms, in contravention of your Proclamation
of May 1900 anof^the subsequent landing of the arms in
spite of your orders—»He informed me also of your decision
to confiscate the illicit consignment and to hand it to
him for safe custody. I have finally learnt from him that
you have preferred to take them into your own custody and
have now placed them under a guard in your Customs House
and will not allow them to be moved without the knowledg^
of the British authorities. That is all good. The object
is, as you know, to prevent them falling again into the
hands of undesirable people. This contraband traffic in
arms is an evil thing which you as Ruler of Koweit are
fully justified in stamping out and it is not likely
that the French Government will support their dependents
in smuggling the arms into your very town in spite of
your well-known prohibition. If they do make any complaint
to you on the subject you may rest assured that the Bri
tish Government will take your part in replying to it and
will support you in upholding your just rights and keeping
contraband arms out of your territory.
and consant

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Content

The file contains correspondence regarding arms traffic through Kuwait to Turkish territory, the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Persia, and British measures prohibiting contraband.

The main correspondents are: the Ruler of Kuwait, Mubarak us Subah (Shaikh Mubarak bin Ṣabāḥ Āl Ṣabāḥ); the Foreign Office; Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and Captain William Henry Irvine Shakespear, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Kuwait.

There are notes containing names of merchants dealing in firearms and ammunition in Kuwait and in Oman. The majority of the documents in the volume deals with a dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. involved in arms trading in Muscat, flying the French flag; where the British request the French to intervene. The volume contains a copy of the 'Titre de Navigation' of the dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. , and extract of correspondence.

There are some documents in Arabic within the file, copies of letters from and to Shaikh Mubarak and receipts for arms and ammunition confiscated by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , and some in French, copies of documents produced by the French Consulate in Muscat.

Extent and format
1 volume (302 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume. There is an index of names at the end of the volume (folio 303), which refers to names and pages which are not in the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 304; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional mixed foliation/pagination sequence is also present in parallel throughout; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are either not circled or crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 13/3 Arms Traffic' [‎129r] (257/608), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/45, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100027986520.0x00003a> [accessed 28 March 2025]

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