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File 600/1905 Pt 6 'Aden Hinterland: Upper Yaffai; treaties with Sultan Kahtan and other Chiefs' [‎31r] (57/212)

The record is made up of 1 item (104 folios). It was created in Jan 1904-Feb 1920. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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SECRET.
Dated Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the 4th November 1916.
From—The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Aden,
To-L. Robertson, Esq., C.S.T, Secretary to the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , Pohtical
Department.
Please see paragraph 8 of Weekly Letter, dated 21 st September 1916. Kadi
Atik^of Behan write! that he will try to get into touch with ° ^
(Turkish) in view to winning them over to our cause. These Shaikhs are trim
mer s.” . , , .
2 The Kadi reports that a Turkish officer had run away from San a with his
children and property; that at Bajil, (the stage before Hodeida), some Arabs
Wed him and killed five of the children. On the Turk’s person were discovered
letters addressed to Constantinople in which the treachery of the Arabs was
mSed. With regard to this the Kadi remarks “ Evidently-the Turks
have attributed treachery to the Imam.
The Imam is still closely watching the struggle of the Turks in the Yemen
and has not yet shewn his hand.
3 Shaikh Salim bin Saleh bin Atif Jabir, one of the 2 Dubi (Yafa) stipendiaries
reoorts that better relations exist now between our nominee the SuLan of Lpper
Yafa uiz Ui^r bin Kahtan and his uncle Saleh bin Umar, and he hopes that
we w'ill help matters on.
Tt was Saleh who, in 1904, when his brother Kahtan came to Aden to sign
the treaty deposed him. Kahtan never regained his supremacy though he was
paid handsomely to further this object, and the stipend was continued to him
* f 1 Viw rleath as ‘ de hire ’ Sultan and is still paid to his son Umar, who for
riot time ht been a Refugee in the Dubi country It is best to let things run
their course for in this way the union, if ever effected between uncle and nephew,
wiii be more closely cemented than possible by our interference. Last June
this Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. sent Sultan Saleh a present of Rs. 400.
4 The old Fadli Sultan has called down a Yafa geomancer to tell him (1)
if Saffi Pasha’s stov is temporary or permanent and (2) the nature of his sickness
and 1 probable span of his days ! The Sultan is in his dotage and is not
expected to live long.
-> The Upper Aulaki Sultan and Upper Aulaki Shaikh (both stipendiaries)
have made a formal agreement with the Sultan of Labe] that they will concert
with him against the Turks if the British move out.
Dated Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the 4th (received the 9th) November 1916.
Endorsed by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Aden.
Copy forwarded, with compliments, to the Deputy Secretary to the Govern-
ment of India in the Foreign and Political Department, Simla.
* I. revived on 21 DEC 1916 with
Pin A FOREIGN SECRETARY’S
j I Iter. No. ^ 3 7 M
O, M. Press, Simla.—No. C 586 F.D.—H-H-IG 10—MD. > ^fced jr' -'ny t q’] 0

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Part 6 of the file relates to treaty relations with tribal sections of the Upper Yaffai [Upper Yafa].

The correspondents include:

Several matters are covered by the papers, including:

  • a treaty with Sultan Kahtan-bin-Omer Har-Hara [Qaḥṭān bin ‘Umar al-Harhara] of the ruling dynasty of the Yaffa'i al-Sufal tribe;
  • treaties with the Muflahai [Al-Muflihi], Mausatta [Al-Mawsata], Hadthrami [Al-Hadhrami], Al-Shaibi, and Dthubi [Al-Dhubi] sections of the Yaffa'i al-Sufal tribe;
  • treaties with the ruler of Behan-Al-Kasab [Bayḥān al-Qasāb] and the ruler of the Upper Aulaqi territory;
  • an agreement with Shaikh Mutahir Ali [Muṭahir ‘Alī] of ‘Ardaf in Shaib to maintain boundary pillars along the borders of his territory;
  • the question of who should be recognised as Sultan of the Upper Yafa, particularly after the death of Qaḥṭān bin ‘Umar in September 1913;
  • payment of a regular stipend to the Sultan.

Folio 98 is a genealogical chart of the Sultans of Yaffa'i al-Sufal.

Extent and format
1 item (104 folios)
Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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File 600/1905 Pt 6 'Aden Hinterland: Upper Yaffai; treaties with Sultan Kahtan and other Chiefs' [‎31r] (57/212), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/75/3, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026748149.0x000043> [accessed 26 November 2024]

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