'P. 1 733/1904. Muscat Arbitration. (1904-08).' [314v] (635/778)
The record is made up of 1 volume (385 folios). It was created in 1903-1906. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
10
Mte MI— I- »« “ “ P ‘'"“ '“'” 1 bJ
Otta«, then French Gonsu a atten tion here is that this man “ Salim
was) died about two years ago, ana
“TCU n—»' «• rtrri.r^E^riioSS “S
stfassssiiSSR^**-"-* ” M i, . , “
his Wali at Suweik to see that
that it was only a private note
of it, that if Monsieur Laronce
to Jfutnish ^ tetter (pr to send instructions) to
his effects were not made away w t .
The Sultan showed me this note and said
and that he did not intend h) take could do it officially and would be
bad any claim '“''' y’o’ 3 u' U r LarouSe evidently hesitated to make any official
^^"nd there the matter ended. Such at least ts my recollection
of the incident.
1. n,i,»"I." p->'« ? lh t>‘LdTSuX to,™
what had eventually become f i ^ man’s death and that there was
me that the
dhow
A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean.
had been sold up ^tl^man --i cat ha ^ ^ the
now no French flag in Su ^ m memorv serves me aright his statement was
truth on rBritshTuhieotsmsiding there, hut wliether he spoke the truth
corroborated by Brlt '?“ s .. ^ • ite of t h e ir promises to the contrary a new set
of papers fmTne'w’dhow or a oolourable “renouvehement ” appears to have been
issued and the owner still poses as “ Salim Mali ,med.'>
At the nresent stase of the negotiations with the Trench Government on
the general question, this is of no direct importance ^ ^
ti Tint T have reneatedlv pointed out before, namely that under the existing
methods by*whmh the^French flag is issued to the Sultans’s subjects there are
unlimited facilities for jugglery with names.
E In view of the circumstances which I have mentioned above, in order
to have been consistent with the policy in which we have hitherto persevered
in such matters anv inquiry into “Salim Mohamed’s” claim against Debai should.
/“Sve been made on behalf of the Sultan of Maskat and not on
behalf of the French Government, and while it is clear from tlie correspondence
that the action taken in the present instance was considered advisable tor
reasons of State and to avoid any unpleasant incident and while the ease -
afforded us a useful opportunity for obtaining recognition of our peculiar
relations with the Pirate Coast Chiefs, it would appear that m this instance
His Maiesty’s Government has for the first time conceded to^ the brenc
very right which we have hitherto uniformly refused to recognize, and unless,
(as I confidently hope is not the case) it is intended by His Majesty s Govern
ment to dispose of the flag question in the manner foreshadowed in your
telegram of ,31st March to Colonel Kemball, I beg, with the utmost deference,
to express the opinion that any change of policy on the lines suggested by tne
action taken in this case is calculated to weaken our case pending betore tne
Hague Tribunal and to have a prejudicial effect upon the Sultan.
Trusting that I shall not he considered guilty of presumption in submit
ting my views.
Postcript.—A copy of this communication has been forwarded to the
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
, Maskat for information.
Q. C, Frees, Simla.-No. 723 f. I).-8JJ-04,~44.-J,K.
About this item
- Content
The volume discusses a dispute between the British and French Government’s over the use of French flags on Muscat dhows and individuals dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. owners from Muscat claiming to be protégés of France owing to their vessels being registered as French.
The two governments agreed in October 1904 for the dispute to be taken to the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague, and the award, which was approved by the British Government in September 1905, was concluded primarily in favour of the British Government’s position. The complete award in English and French can be found at folios 135-141.The papers include reports and discussions on other matters linked to the arbitration case including the limits of Oman territory; the question of ownership of Gwadar; and the legal status and nationality of the Khoja peoples residing within Muscat and Oman. The principal correspondents in the volume include the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Henry Charles Keith Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne); the Secretary of State for India (William St John Fremantle Brodrick, 1st Earl of Middleton); the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department (Louis William Dane); the Viceroy of India (George Nathaniel Curxon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston); the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul at Muscat (William George Grey); the French Consul at Muscat (Lucien-Ernest-Roger Laronce); the French Ambassador to the United Kingdom (Paul Cambon); and representatives of the Foreign Office and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
The volume is part 1 of 3. Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, year the subject file was opened, subject heading, and list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (385 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
The subject 733 (Muscat Arbitration) consists of 3 volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/25-27. The volumes are divided into 6 parts with parts 1 and 2 comprising one volume each, and parts 4, 5, and 6, comprising the third volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the back cover with 386; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
Condition: The spine has become detached from the volume and has been placed in a polyester sleeve at the back of the volume as folio 395. The sleeve may result in some loss of sharpness in the digitised image.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
Use and share this item
- Share this item
'P. 1 733/1904. Muscat Arbitration. (1904-08).' [314v] (635/778), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/25, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026193162.0x000024> [accessed 31 March 2025]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100026193162.0x000024
Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.
<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100026193162.0x000024">'P. 1 733/1904. Muscat Arbitration. (1904-08).' [‎314v] (635/778)</a> <a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100026193162.0x000024"> <img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000365.0x0003de/IOR_L_PS_10_25_0635.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000365.0x0003de/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/25
- Title
- 'P. 1 733/1904. Muscat Arbitration. (1904-08).'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:9v, 10br:10bv, 10r:13v, 15r:28v, 30r:32r, 34r:41v, 42v:106v, 115r:121v, 135r:135v, 142r:163v, 165r:167r, 168r:170v, 172r:172v, 173v, 175r:194r, 195r:206v, 207v:218v, 220v:232r, 233r:240v, 243r:247v, 249r:298v, 301r:310r, 311r:312v, 314r:323v, 324v, 326r:327v, 333r:349v, 352r:359v, 367r:368v, 375r:376v, 383r:385v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence