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'File 4/13 II Zubarah' [‎178r] (361/543)

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The record is made up of 1 file (268 folios). It was created in 9 Jun 1937-28 Jul 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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.uu*.
onf ident ia.l
No. 511-S or 1937
"Br it isn Resiaency & Consulate-General,
Busnire, tne 3rd July, 19 37
To
TJie Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
Bahrain
Subj ect : ZU3ARAH,
Memorandum
I enclose copies of soiae old correspondence of 1874
187b, jynen a somewnat similar situation as at present exists
nad tnen arisen.
nad tnen arisen
2. Tne chief points of interest are contained in the
Resident’s letter No. 206 of tne 31st May 1875 in wnicn by the
orders of tne Government of India ne instructs tne tnen
Ruler of Bahrain entirely to sever nimself from tne affairs
of ^atar. The Shaiicn in his letter of tne 9tn Jamadi A±
Awal (June 14tn 1875) promises to abandon nis interference
in tne afiaira of Zucaran. simply in ooedience to tne orders
of Government, out does not admit tnat nis rignts have become
invalid or extinct.
sd. T.C.Fowle
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in tne Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
Attest ed
for Secretary to tne Political
Resi dent in the Pers ian Gulf.

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding tensions between Qatar and Bahrain over the ownership of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. and related clashes that took place between the forces of Qatar and members of the Al Naim tribe (allied to the Al Khalifa, the ruling family of Bahrain).

Much of the correspondence relates to British-mediated negotiations and as such, it consists of letters (in Arabic and English translation) between Tom Hickinbotham, Britain's Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, and the rulers of Qatar and Bahrain, Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah, respectively. The file also contains correspondence between Hickinbotham, Shaikh Rashīd bin Muḥammad, Chief of the Al Naim tribe and Charles Belgrave, the Adviser to the Government of Bahrain.

The file contains copies of British Government correspondence from 1874-1876 when similar tensions had arisen between Qatar and Bahrain over Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. (ff 178-197) and also includes a series of 12 black and white, aerial photographs of Qatar, mainly of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. (ff 251-263).

Extent and format
1 file (268 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover and terminates at the back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional incomplete foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 219-234; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 4/13 II Zubarah' [‎178r] (361/543), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/203, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025783090.0x0000a2> [accessed 5 November 2024]

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