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'File 0223 Ras Al Khaimah Affairs' [‎130r] (259/284)

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The record is made up of 1 file (140 folios). It was created in 18 May 1937-3 Dec 1949. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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ki\
Note on the boundary claimed by Shaikh Sultan bin Salim,
Ruler of Has al Khaimah*
/
On the north-north east from a line v/hich runs
from Jabal al Jir (Wir) on the sea between Has Shaqra and
Bakhah and about 20 miles from Has al Khaiaah. From Jabal
al Jir the line runs south-south-west to hasat al Banah which
is about 20 miles south of Has al Khaimah town* From
Hasat al Banah the line runs west to Khaur al iwadfaq about
14 miles west-south-west of Has al Khaimah*
From Hasat al Banah the Shaikh claims that his
«
territory runs south-south-west to Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. ham and thence to
Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. al hot C^aur). He claims Adhan village which is outside
Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. Ham at its head about 26 miles south-south-east of Has al
Khaimah. He also claims the area situated south of Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. Ham
upto Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. al Qor including Masafi and Daftah villages. Daftah
being about 10 miles east of Masafi.
h-
He claims Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. al Qor which pierces the hills
from the west to the east a point about 66 miles south -south-
east of Ras al Khaimah until it reaches the sea near durair
(Muscat) south of Kalba*
Following are the principal places in the district
of Ras al Khairaah and which the Shaikh claims to be v/ithin his
territory*-
Jazirah al Hamrah Fulaiyah
Tanb and Nabiyauh fianb Islands Hail
Ohalilah Fahlain
Khaur Khuwair Khat
Rams i&safl
Al Ghub
Hudalbah
Al 'Urabi
Al Chiwais (Kuwais)
Wusaidat
Daftah
Sufaini
Shauklah
Al Ghabah
i^araduh and Al Khadhrah.

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Content

The file contains correspondence relating to the affairs of Ra's al-Khaymah. The correspondence is mostly between the British Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Sharjah, the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bahrain, the Shaikh of Ra's al-Khaymah (Sulṭān bin Sālim Āl Qasimī, later Saqr bin Muḥammad Āl Qasimī) and his brother (Muḥammad bin Sālim Āl Qasimī), and the Foreign Office.

The papers cover numerous matters, including:

  • the limits of the Shaikh's territory;
  • the restoration of the British government's support to Ra's al-Khaymah (it had been withdrawn following Shaikh Sultan's lack of cooperation over a concession agreement with Petroleum Concessions Limited in 1938);
  • Shaikh Sultan's claim over Tamb Island and the British government's desire for his flag to be permanently flown there;
  • the 1946 conflict and subsequent stand-off between Shaikh Sultan and his brother, Muḥammad bin Sālim, which eventually resulted in the coup carried out by Muḥammad's son, Saqr, in early 1948;
  • the recognition by the British of Saqr bin Muḥammad Āl Qasimī as the Shaikh of Ra's al-Khaymah;
  • a complaint by Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Sulaiman, Shaikh of Bakha, of aggression by the people of Sha'am.

Folio 121 is a genealogical chart of the Jowasim [ Qawāsim One of the ruling families of the United Arab Emirates; also used to refer to a confederation of seafaring Arabs led by the Qāsimī tribe from Ras al Khaima. ] lineage.

Extent and format
1 file (140 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 142; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-141; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 0223 Ras Al Khaimah Affairs' [‎130r] (259/284), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/4/17, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025782017.0x00003c> [accessed 31 January 2025]

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