'File 0223 Ras Al Khaimah Affairs' [116r] (231/284)
The record is made up of 1 file (140 folios). It was created in 18 May 1937-3 Dec 1949. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
from
To
Ho. 683-1.
roXitioal Roaidont, Paraimfi 8uif f ao^roin .
H.M. 9 a $«oratory of Mote for foreign AfCmiv*,
i>otad doth Moron W4$»
Oirouraotonoe* hovo rendered noooooory tt*e appolnt^ont
of n non .ifcoidJi. in Hao ai iumitma and a non Regent for Raid*.
2. The present haikh of Rao of Kljaioali* ^uitan din
aa-Uffit recognised 29 years ago in euocession to his brother
■ihaikfc huhasytf;ad» she resigned the 3h«ikhdoo as a result of
a family oompaot. It is regret ted that it has not yet been
possible to trace the record a relating to this. in Psoruary
shiIs Ihalkh , ultan «as absent his nsphes Shaikh 3a^r din
Sohammad seised his house and imprisoned his relatives suom
he sudse^usntiy released. There had long been entity detseen
r^haUh ;uitan on the one hand and his brother Shaikh Umamtmd
and the latter 9 s sons on the other osing to lhaikh sultan 9 s
failure to give Jhaifch huhan^ad his share of the revenue in
accordance with the family compact. -haikh Sultan has aisaye
be *n an unsatisfaotory Ruler. He has kept to himself the
revenues of the lhatkhdom and has built himself a house in
Dubai. It is believed that he has no particular desire to
return to Has al khaimaht the people of whion are more or
less solidly behind : haikh 3a^r. During ay reoent visit
to the Truoial Coast Shaikh huhaaumd o«me to see me *ith his
eldest son diaikh Hunaid and ihaikh Raqr sho Is his xt^ia son
and asked that lhaikh Saqr might be recognised as Ruler of
Ras al JUiaiaah* ihaikh 3aqr promised to obs^rvep: all out
standing treaties end engagements. It has been the practise
in the past for H.U.C. to recognise any fait accompli of this
nature in the Truoial Coast ihaikhdoms end it has often been
necessary in tne pact to recognise Rulers who have obtained
poser as a result of one or more murders. kortunately this
element is absent in the present ease.
3. kiaikh Khali d bin Ahmad *&s recognised as Regent
of Kal&a on behalf of JUs minor nephes ihaikh Huead bin ba 9 id
on the death of the Ruler of Kalba* shaikh 3a 9 id bin Hamad in
April 1937 vide the late
India Office
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
telegram lo.kdbl dated
30th November 193?• ihaikh Khalid is ms 7S> years old and
is quite ioeapable of performing the functions of Regent.
The affairs of the Rhaik .dom are being conducted by his nephes
Shaikh Humaid bin Abdullah (not identical si th the Sheikh
Humaid mentioned in paragraph a above) • *no is dissolute
am sorthlsss* ' the Regent anc uis nephew have succeeded
in debouching the real Ruler thaikh H«irs.*c who is m* 18 years
old. in ordinary eirounstanoes It should possible to dispense
with the Regent me give thaikh Hgaud fulu powers a» he has
reached the age of 18 but hie oharaoter and disposition are
ouch that he is Rot at present fit to rule* It is doubtful
whether he ever will be but it will cause less die location
if he is allowed to re&aln as nominal Ruler for the present
and another Regent is appointed. Cuing to the misrule of
>haikh hhalld and hie nephew haikh Him*aid some of the villages
in the thaiki dom have already turned out their guards and
/ refused
About this item
- Content
The file contains correspondence relating to the affairs of Ra's al-Khaymah. The correspondence is mostly between the British Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Sharjah, the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bahrain, the Shaikh of Ra's al-Khaymah (Sulṭān bin Sālim Āl Qasimī, later Saqr bin Muḥammad Āl Qasimī) and his brother (Muḥammad bin Sālim Āl Qasimī), and the Foreign Office.
The papers cover numerous matters, including:
- the limits of the Shaikh's territory;
- the restoration of the British government's support to Ra's al-Khaymah (it had been withdrawn following Shaikh Sultan's lack of cooperation over a concession agreement with Petroleum Concessions Limited in 1938);
- Shaikh Sultan's claim over Tamb Island and the British government's desire for his flag to be permanently flown there;
- the 1946 conflict and subsequent stand-off between Shaikh Sultan and his brother, Muḥammad bin Sālim, which eventually resulted in the coup carried out by Muḥammad's son, Saqr, in early 1948;
- the recognition by the British of Saqr bin Muḥammad Āl Qasimī as the Shaikh of Ra's al-Khaymah;
- a complaint by Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Sulaiman, Shaikh of Bakha, of aggression by the people of Sha'am.
Folio 121 is a genealogical chart of the Jowasim [ Qawāsim One of the ruling families of the United Arab Emirates; also used to refer to a confederation of seafaring Arabs led by the Qāsimī tribe from Ras al Khaima. ] lineage.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (140 folios)
- Arrangement
The file is arranged chronologically.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 142; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-141; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/4/17
- Title
- 'File 0223 Ras Al Khaimah Affairs'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:5v, 7r:30v, 33r:34v, 37r:40v, 42r:42v, 44r:47v, 49r:49v, 51r:54v, 56r:58v, 60r:69v, 71r:71v, 73r:76v, 82r:95v, 97r:99v, 101r:108v, 111r:128v, 130r:132v, 134r:140v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence