'File 8/16 Bahrain Intelligence Summary' [42r] (83/108)
The record is made up of 1 file (53 folios). It was created in 1 Jan 1945-31 Dec 1945. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
SECRET.
W
No. 20 of 1945.
Intelligence Summary of the
Political
Agency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent.
, Bahrain, for
£er iod 16 t h to 31st October, 1945 .
166. MOVEMENTS OF OFFICIALS .
(i) On the 19th October J.A. Croning, Esq., I.S.O.,
M.B.E. , Under Secretary to the Hon'ble the
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
, accompanied by members of ,the Political
Resident’s Staff arrived from Bushire by L.T. ’’Nearchus”.
(ii) On the 21st October Captain R.E.R. Bird,
Assistant
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
, Bahrain, left for Sharjah by air
and returned on the 24th.
(iii) on the 22nd October the Hon'ble Lieutenant colonel
A.C. Galloway, O.B.E.,
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
,
arrived from Bushire by H.M.S. "Seabelle".
(iv) On the 28th October the Hon'ble Sir Geoffrey Prior,
K.C.I.E., arrived by air from the United Kingdom.
(v) On the 23th October C.J. Pelly, Esq., O.B.E.,
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
, Bahrain, left by air for Sharjah and returned
on the 30th. »
!67. CALLS .
On the 30th October His Highness Shaikh Sir 3alman
bin Hamad al Khalifah, K.C.I.E., Ruler of Bahrain, accompanied
by his uncle Shaikh Abdullah bin Isa al Khalifah, called at
the
Agency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent.
on the Hon'ble Lieutenant Colonel A.C. Gallo r ay,
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
, and on the Hon'ble
Sir Geoffrey prior, K.C.I.E. The Hon'ble the Political
Resident and the Hon'ble Sir Geoffrey Prior returned these
calls the same day at His Highness' palace at Qodhaibiyeh.
163. DUBAI-ABU DHABI BOUNDARY DISPUTE .
/Assistant
During the night of the 17th of October Shaikh Rashid,
son of the Shaikh of Dubai, occupied Khor Ghanadhah with about
300 armed men. Many of these were carried by sea and they
brought with them large quantities of building material and
showed every intention of building a fort which would command
the Khor. ‘ As in the other frucial Coast States, the boundary
between the sheikhdoms of Dubai and Abu Dhabi has never been
defined and while negotiations between these two were nearing
a conclusion in 1937 Ghanadhah was not included in the Shaikh
of Dubai's most extreme claim. His son's act>^therefore,
apart from being a breach of the treaty with His Majesty's
Government of 1853 - which forbade aggression by sea - was a
Hitlerian attempt to present Government and the shaikh of Abu
Dhabi with a fait accompli. The visits of the/political
Agent and of the
political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
to the
Trucial Coast
A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates.
recorded
in the first paragraph of this summary wer :* made as a result
of this move. The Assistant
political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
reported that
the Shaikh of Abu Dhabi was preparing, by calling in his
tribal supporters, to meet force with force, and it seemed^
not improbable that hostilities, perhaps ultimately involving
every shaikhdom on the coast, were imminent. Acting on
instructions from the Hon'ble the
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
the
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
demanded from the Shaikh of Dubai that hu
withdraw his forces forthwith from Ghanadhah. This demand
was complied with on the 29th of October and the status quo
restored; at the same time a promise was extracted from the
Shaikh of Abu Dhabi that he would not take any retaliatory
\
/action..,.
About this item
- Content
The file contains fortnightly intelligence summaries produced by the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain for the year 1945. The reports, marked as secret, were sent to the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and numerous diplomatic, political, and military offices in the Middle East. Each report is numbered from 1 to 24 and covers a two week period.
The reports are divided into short sections that relate to a particular subject, often closely connected to the Second World War. Contained within the file is intelligence on the following:
- shipping;
- the movements of British and Foreign subjects, and Arab notables;
- local affairs of Bahrain, as well as regional news from Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , and the wider Middle East;
- economic matters and food supplies;
- Bahrain Petroleum Company and other matters of oil;
- a visit to Bahrain of the Indian Film Unit;
- the Bahrain ruling family;
- the Middle East Anti-Locust Unit;
- workers' strikes in Bahrain;
- local crime;
- regional boundary disputes;
- weather and meteorological data.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (53 folios)
- Arrangement
The file is arranged chronologically.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 54; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-13; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/316
- Title
- 'File 8/16 Bahrain Intelligence Summary'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:53v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence