‘File 28/7 I War: Propaganda: local opinion’ [12r] (28/664)
The record is made up of 1 volume (326 folios). It was created in 25 May 1940-15 Mar 1942. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
- 2 -
HE DOMINIONS FOLLOW SUIT. * Similrr legislftion is to be introduced into
■f ew Zeelcnd on June 1st; Ccnedc, too, announces that the same sweeping
obilization of services and property is under review. South Afriar.
nder her Defence Act, authorises officers of the Armed Forces and *
. ublic services to requisition buildings, food, forage and vehicles as
equired. U
UICK OFF THE MARK. On May 23rd the Canadian 'Premier announced hia
ffer "to forward atonce to the United Kingdom all aeroplanes of a
ertain type now available." His offer was a.cceptedo Canadian assistance
n the form of machines and pilots for the B./hFc was forwarded
mined lately.
NDIA|s EFFORT. Capping her previous generous gifts of men, money and
a.terial > resources, India, through the mouth of Mr.Ghandi, contributes
' er spiritual sympathy, "The British are a brave and proid^people," he
laid,/'well able to cope with any difficulty that may face them."
eterial contributions back his words. India is lo equip forces to the
sximum of her capacity, to form further squadrons of the Indian Air
orce, and to raise them from her 300 million inhabitants numbers of
echenised, engineering and infantry forces.
f umpire DAY. 1940. Empire Day, May 24th, falling at a moment of crisis
n the British Empire’s history, was a mark even more moving than usual
f the invisible bonds which unite the imperial community. The voice of
he King, speaking from London, constituted the tangible link between
.is peoples, and .from all parts of the earth came news of unity and
etermination to prevent "the spread of the blot of barbarism over the
hole map of the world."
iritain’s Para shots. The new Parashot Army is one of the most visible
lings of the quickened war effort in Great Britain. Patrols formed
‘rom the first 400,000 men who responded to the w?r Office appeal are
Iready out on the roads and over the countryside. They are now being
*e-aaforced by mobile columns of well-trained, splendidly equipped
,roops. These they can at a momenta notice summon to their aid. To
he mobile columns, the Pafashot Army will bear a relation which
jfcomises to be as firm as that between the old Regular and Territorial
armies.
II. BEHIND THE GERMAN LINES.
3QU-ANDERED LIVES, /'ll reports from the western front confirm the view
hat Nazi plans have been laid without thought for expenditure of life.
*itler seems to have reckoned that, with eighty millions at his disposal,
xe can well afford to fling away one million lives, or two, or three.
The policy is fully in keeping with his past utterances: t /
"We must be prepared for the hardest struggle that a nation
has ever had to face. Only through this test of endurance
can we become ripe for the dominion to which we are called.
It will be my duty to carry on this war regardless of losses."
*, (Address to party leaders quoted by Dr.Hermann Rauschning,
Hitler speaks, p.281).
?HalfVA*Million Casualties in less than three weeks." The haste and
indignation with which the Nazi press and wireless denied the Franco*
American estimate suggestd.that news from foreign sources is still
filtering into Germany, arid that the German High Command is highly
sensitive on the score of the losses it has occurred.
•'
CONCEALMENT OF LG3S is contrived by sending all wounded to hospitals
remote from their home area. The schools and institutions of
Austria Styria are reliably reported to be full of North German
' casualties.
FUEL FOR ATTACK. "One wonders how long the Germans can stand this
reckless pace: how long Hitler's war machine can continue to burn
gasoline at a rate variously estimated at between 750,000 and 1,500,000
gallons a day." (New York Times, May 23th e ) With his booty offset by
About this item
- Content
The volume comprises reports and correspondence concerning: the dissemination of pro-British and Allied propaganda in Bahrain and the wider Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. region, as prepared and coordinated by the Publicity Office in Bahrain; the reception of anti-British propaganda in Bahrain, chiefly via radio broadcasts; the impact of both on local public opinion in Bahrain. The propaganda covers events in Europe, North Africa, the Middle East and the Far East, from the Norwegian campaign (April 1940) to the Japanese capture of the Dutch East Indies (March 1942). The volume’s principal correspondents are: the Publicity Officer in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Roy Douglas Metcalfe; John Baron Howes; Bertram Thomas); the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain (Major Reginald George Evelin William Alban); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Geoffrey Prior).
The volume includes:
- weekly letters of ‘talking points’ (the strategy for their use as a propaganda tool being explained in a letter from the Publicity Office, f 10), received from the Ministry of Information, distributed by the Publicity Officer and comprised of pro-British and anti-Axis propaganda, commenting chiefly on progress in European War and later on, the war in North Africa and the Middle East; the question of the United States’ involvement in the war; the relative economic and military strengths of the conflict’s key protagonists;
- weekly reports, prepared by Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. staff, summarising local opinion in Bahrain towards the war in Europe, North Africa and the Middle East, and sent in digested form to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. ;
- radio broadcasts in Bahrain and the wider Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. region, including: the opening of and content for the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. radio station; minutes of meetings held by the Bahrain Radio Committee; the public preference in Bahrain for Berlin Arabic radio over the British Broadcasting Corporation’s (BBC) Arabic service, and proposals to jam Berlin Arabic by broadcasting naval Morse code messages at its frequency; anti-British propaganda radio broadcasts from Italy, Germany, and from broadcasters campaigning against British imperialism in the Middle East and India; Government of India proposals for an Arabic broadcast service transmitting from Delhi;
- the appointment of Bertram Thomas as Publicity Officer in late 1941, as relief for Metcalfe;
- reports of local opinion in response to specific events affecting the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. region: the Italian bombing of Bahrain in October 1940 (ff 89-94); Rashid Ali’s coup d’état in Iraq in April 1941 (ff 217-218);
- schedules for the portable cinema in Bahrain, indicating date and venue (f 268, f 287).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (326 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end. The file notes at the end of the volume (ff 313-326) mirror the chronological arrangement.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the back cover with 330; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional mixed foliation/pagination sequence is also present in parallel between ff 5-312; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
Pagination: the file notes at the back (ff 313-326) have been paginated using pencil.
Binding: The pages of a single letter were separated during the volume’s binding. The first page of this letter is at f 181, the remaining pages at ff 209-211.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
Use and share this item
- Share this item
‘File 28/7 I War: Propaganda: local opinion’ [12r] (28/664), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/687, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025480740.0x00001d> [accessed 24 December 2024]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100025480740.0x00001d
Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.
<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100025480740.0x00001d">‘File 28/7 I War: Propaganda: local opinion’ [‎12r] (28/664)</a> <a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100025480740.0x00001d"> <img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000241.0x000050/IOR_R_15_2_687_0028.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000241.0x000050/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/687
- Title
- ‘File 28/7 I War: Propaganda: local opinion’
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:46v, 48r:98v, 101r:118v, 120r:329v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence