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‘File 28/2 War. Prize jurisdiction in the Persian Gulf states’ [80v] (160/292)
The record is made up of 1 file (144 folios). It was created in 25 Oct 1939-28 Feb 1943. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
( 7 / writ is issued by an officer of the Crown, stale his name, title and
address for service.)
[Note.—The address for service must be within three miles of the
Registry.]
Indorsement to be made on the writ after service thereof, and signed by
the person serving the same.
This writ was served by me by {state mode in which service was effected,
whether on the ship, cargo or freight, or otherwise, according to Order II;
or, if in personam, state the name of the person served and the place of
service) on day, the day of » *9 •
Indorsed the day of » 19 •
(Signed)
(Address)
No. 3.
Writ of Summons in a Cause for Condemnation where the Ship
(Aircraft) or Goods have been Destroyed or Lost.
{Heading and Title as in No. 1 (i).)
George the Sixth, &c. (as in No. 2).
To the owners and parties interested in the ship (aircraft), &c.
{as in No. 2), seized and taken as prize by our ship of war
, Commander {or by Our Officers of Customs at the port
of or as the case may be), the said ship (aircraft) and goods
having been destroyed {or lost) (state generally the circumstances of the
destruction or loss) {if the goods have been removed and brought in for
adjudication without the ship {aircraft), add, and the said goods having
been removed from the said ship (aircraft) and being now in custody of
our said Court).
{Remainder of form, indorsements, &c., as in No. 2.)
[Note. —If ship {aircraft) or goods only have been destroyed or lost, the
above form must be altered accordingly.]
No. 4.
Writ of Summons in a Cause Instituted against a Captor.
{Heading and Title as in No. 1 (ii).)
George the Sixth, &c. (as in No. 2).
To
We command you that within thirty days after the service of this writ
on you, inclusive of the day of such service, you do cause an appearance to
be entered for you in the Registry of our said Court in an action at the
suit of » a subject of ... {state
nationality of petitioner), claiming restitution of the ship (aircraft) _ .
and damages for her (its) detention {or damages for the loss or destruction
of the said ship (aircraft)).
And take notice, &c. {as in No. 2b
Witness, &c. {as in No. 2).
{Indorsements, 6 >c., as in No. : ;
About this item
- Content
The file comprises copies of official notices and correspondence relating to prize jurisdiction in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (the capture of enemy vessels and cargo) during the Second World War, based on the understanding, as described in a letter from the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. to his Agents, dated 16 November 1939, that, ‘as Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, and the Trucial States A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. are on the side of Great Britain the Crown has the right to exercise prize jurisdiction in these States’ (ff 2-3).
The file includes:
- two printed copies of a booklet entitled Provisional Rules and Orders, 1939: Prize Courts: Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. dated September 2, 1939. Made under Section 3 of the Prize Courts Act, 1894 (57 & 58 Vict. C. 39) (ff 6-59, ff 61-114);
- a printed copy of an Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. entitled Reprisals for restricting German Commerce , dated 27 November 1939 (ff 117-118), and a press statement, issued by the Press Section of the Ministry of Economic Warfare, dated 28 November 1939, relating to the issue of the Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. (f 120);
- correspondence relating to a Danish tanker, the Eleonora Maersk (also spelt Elonora Maersk and Eleanora Mearsk ) which arrived in Bahrain from Iran, in April 1940. In a letter to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Geoffrey Prior) the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain (Hugh Weightman) stated that the Senior Naval Officer in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. has received instructions from the East Indies Commander-in-Chief that the vessel should be sent to Karachi, presumably as prize (ff 121-124);
- a Department of Commerce notification, dated 31 August 1940, stating that measures taken against German shipping can now be applied to Italian shipping (f 131);
- communications relating to prize procedure in respect of Finland, Hungary, Rumania [Romania] and Japan (ff 139-142).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (144 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end. The file notes at the end of the file (ff 144-145) mirror the chronological arrangement.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the back cover with 146; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 2-6, f 60, and ff 119-143, the intermediate folios being skipped; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
Pagination: two printed booklets are present in the file (see ff 6-59 and ff 61-114); these booklets each have their own original printed pagination sequence. The file notes at the back of the file (144-145) have also been paginated using pencil.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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‘File 28/2 War. Prize jurisdiction in the Persian Gulf states’ [80v] (160/292), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/675, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/universal-viewer/81055/vdc_100025289612.0x0000a1> [accessed 17 June 2026]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/675
- Title
- ‘File 28/2 War. Prize jurisdiction in the Persian Gulf states’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:121v, 123r:145v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence