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'Narrative of a journey to the site of Babylon in 1811, now first published: memoir on the ruins; with engravings from the original sketches by the author: remarks on the topography of ancient Babylon, by Major Rennell; in reference to the memoir: second memoir on the ruins; in reference to Major Rennell's remarks: with narrative of a journey to Persepolis: now first printed, with hitherto unpublished cuneiform inscriptions copied at Persepolis: by the late Claudius James Rich, Esq., formerly the Resident of the Hon. East India Company at Bagdad. Edited by his widow.' [‎103] (189/474)

The record is made up of 1 volume (324 pages). It was created in 1839. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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OF BABYLON.
103
whitewash or plaster. I have seen some mortar in
Babylon of a reddish appearance, as if clay had
been mixed with it; and there yet remains another
kind of cement to be spoken of, viz. pure clay or
mud, the use of which is exclusively confined to the
sun-dried brick; and it is indeed a very imperfect
cement, notwithstanding the great thickness in
which it is laid on. At the Mujelibe, layers of
reeds are found on the top of every layer of mud-ce
ment, between it and the layer of brick : the use of
the reeds (which are the common growth of the
marshes) is not very obvious, unless it be supposed
that they were intended to prevent the bricks sink
ing unequally and too speedily into the thick layer of
mud; they are in a surprisingly perfect state, and
handsful of them are easily drawn out. I never saw
any reeds employed where any other kind of cement
was used. Herodotus asserts that the tops of them
are intermixed with the bitumen, and I have cer
tainly observed on pieces of bitumen impressions
like short pieces of reed, though not a fragment of
the reeds themselves (if there ever were any) re
mains ; and from subsequent observations I am in
clined to think such appearances might proceed
from other causes. In the mud-cement of the walls
of Ctesiphon there are layers of reeds as at Babylon,
and I believe they are also to be found among the
ruins of Seleucia, the builders of which would natu
rally have copied the peculiarities of the Babylonian

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Narrative of a journey to the site of Babylon in 1811, now first published: memoir on the ruins; with engravings from the original sketches by the author: remarks on the topography of ancient Babylon, by Major Rennell; in reference to the memoir: second memoir on the ruins; in reference to Major Rennell's remarks: with narrative of a journey to Persepolis: now first printed, with hitherto unpublished cuneiform inscriptions copied at Persepolis: by the late Claudius James Rich, Esq., formerly the Resident of the Hon. East India Company at Bagdad , by Claudius James Rich.

Publication details: Printed by William Clowes and Sons, Duke-street, Stamford Street, London. Published by Duncan and Malcolm, Paternoster Row, MDCCCXXXIX [1839].

Physical description: Includes plates, illustrations, plan; octavo.

Extent and format
1 volume (324 pages)
Arrangement

The volume contains a table of contents with chapter headings with page references (pp xi-xv). Each chapter heading is followed by a detailed breakdown of the contents of that chapter. There is a list of illustrations (p xvi) with facing page references.

Physical characteristics

Dimensions: 220mm x 135mm.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Narrative of a journey to the site of Babylon in 1811, now first published: memoir on the ruins; with engravings from the original sketches by the author: remarks on the topography of ancient Babylon, by Major Rennell; in reference to the memoir: second memoir on the ruins; in reference to Major Rennell's remarks: with narrative of a journey to Persepolis: now first printed, with hitherto unpublished cuneiform inscriptions copied at Persepolis: by the late Claudius James Rich, Esq., formerly the Resident of the Hon. East India Company at Bagdad. Edited by his widow.' [‎103] (189/474), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOL.1947.a.2083., in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024137247.0x0000be> [accessed 22 March 2025]

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