'File 19/165 III (C 24) Bahrain Reforms' [124v] (253/426)
The record is made up of 1 file (208 folios). It was created in 2 Jan 1924-13 Aug 1925. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
8
while the Sunni Nakhudas, to which class Abdul Wahab Zayani belongs, escaped
all taxation. The tax was introduced by the Shaikh after consultation'with me
and the approval of the Hon'ble the Kesident.
Boats have been numbered with a distinguishing letter (B) to denote Bahrain
and the registered number. This is in accordance with the system existing all over
the Gulf. ^o numbers have been 'changed' such boats as were numbered
previously bore ordinary numerals, but the majority did not register although
registration has theoretically been jn force for some years.
(3) No member of the ruling family has been deterred from travelling. A great
many of them gravel from time to time. As a matter of form they generally ask
Shaikh Hamad's permission before going,
(4) Some time ago Shaikh Abdulla bin Isa told Shaikh Hamad that he would
like to make it known that he now supported his rule. Shaikh Hamad suggested
to him that as he had been instrumental in starting a press campaign against him in
the past, he might write a letter to the press stating what his views now are. He
iote a short letter to some Arabic papers—I do not know whether it has appeared
in the press or not. Doubtless it is to this that the
writer
The lowest of the four classes into which East India Company civil servants were divided. A Writer’s duties originally consisted mostly of copying documents and book-keeping.
refers. Probably the
information was supplied to him by Shaikh Abdulla's son, Mahomed, who has always
been a supporter of Abdul \\ ahab. Some months back, at the suggestion of the
Kesident, this young man was fined by Shaikh Hamad for intriguing.
The " Bombay Chronicle " apparently readily lends itself to this sort of article.
Hie tone oi a letter about education at Aden which appears on the same page is
\ ci} similar. 1 am informed that about two years ago some action was taken by
the
Government of Bombay
From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions.
against the Editor for permitting seditious articles to
appear.
i anir-u 6-?4—7— cips
About this item
- Content
File includes correspondence related to a number of topics including a request to the Governor General of Sudan for a copy of Sudan's Penal Code, correspondence between Abdul Wahab Zayani (Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa’s Attorney in exile in Bombay) and the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Bahrain, reports of Sunni violence against the Shia community in Bahrain, discussion regarding the need for a levy corps in Bahrain, discussion on where and how Shaikh Hamad bin Isa’s younger children should be educated, correspondence between Bushire, Bahrain and the Government of India regarding the extent of reforms in Bahrain and the nature of Britain’s role in the country.
The movements of an Egyptian journalist (Ahmed Rifaat) in the region are also mentioned as are several other matters in brief. The file also includes a letter from Herbert Samuel, the British High Commissioner in Palestine that reports news that King Hussein had heard about the removal of Isa as ruler and expressed his concern that it could cause unrest.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (208 folios)
- Arrangement
Arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of file to latest at end.
- Physical characteristics
A bound correspondence file. The volume is foliated from the front cover to back cover, with small uncircled numbers in the top-right corner of each front-facing page. Some folios originally missed out have had letters added, e.g. 1a. 1b etc.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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'File 19/165 III (C 24) Bahrain Reforms' [124v] (253/426), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/339, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024110739.0x000034> [accessed 4 April 2025]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/339
- Title
- 'File 19/165 III (C 24) Bahrain Reforms'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, i-r:i-v, 1br:1ev, 2r:14v, 18r:40v, 46v, 51r:61r, 63r:78v, 80r:80v, 82r:88v, 89v:91v, 91ar:91av, 92r:94v, 97r:119v, 120v:124v, 126r:148v, 149v:165v, 165ar:165av, 166r:167v, 170r:170v, 172r:173v, 173ar:173av, 174r:177v, 180r:188v, 190r:207v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence