'Muscat Dhows Arbitration. In the Permanent Court of Arbitration at the Hague. Grant of the French Flag to Muscat Dhows. The case on behalf of the Government of His Britannic Majesty.' [71r] (154/208)
The record is made up of 1 volume (102 folios). It was created in 1904?-1905?. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
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APPENDIX 7.
(No. 1.)
Lieutenant-Colonel Talbot (British Consul-General at Bushire) to the Government of India.
Bushire, July 10, 1^92.
I HAVE the honour to forward, for the information of the Government of India, copy of a
letter which I have addressed to the Chief of Shargah, Head of the Joasim tribe, regarding the
recovery of some slaves freshly imported into Khor Fakan on the Batineh coast, a Joasim Chief-
ship. The Persian authorities have also been requested to recover such of them as can be traced
in Persia.
2. I have taken advantage of the departure of Her Majesty's ship " Sphinx " for Muscat by
way of Bahrain and the Arab coast to forward my letter through Commander Hart-Dyke, R.N.,
who will impress upon the Chief of Shargah the necessity for exertion in this case.
3. A further report will be submitted hereafter.
In closure in No. 1.
Lieutenant-Colonel Talbot to the Chief of Shargah.
(After compliments.) Bushire, June 30, 1892.
SOME time ago it was reported to me that one Salim-ul-Badi, a subject of lias-ul-Khaimah,
had arrived at Kiior Fakan from Zanzibar with some raw slaves, and that he had written to the
Chief of_Kas-ul-Khaimah inquiring whether he might bring the slaves to Ras-ul-Khaimah, but
had received no answer. I caused further inquiries to be made, and have now ascertained that
Salim-ul-Badi had with him thirty-three slaves, fifteen of whom he has by this time disposed of at
various places, ten are with him in his boat, while there are still eight belonging to him at Klior
Fakan. Ihe Sheikh of Khor Fakan is of your tribe and subordinate to you, and, in accordance
with the Agreement of 1847, it is my duty to call upon you as head of the Joasim to require
from the Sheikh of Khor Fakan the surrender of the eight slaves still at Khor Fakan.
I must further request you to recover from Salim-ul-Badi a fine of 70 dollars per head of
each of the thirty-three imported slaves, such fine to be reduced by 70 dollars for each slave
produced by him for manumission.
(No. 2.)
Lieutenant-Colonel Talbot to the Government of India.
(Extract.) ^ Bushire, October 3, 1892.
I HAVE the honour to submit, for the information of the Government of India, copies of
correspondence regarding the slave-running operations of Salim-ul-Badi, a subject of the Chief of
Ras-ul-Khaimah.
2. Some delay has been caused in the submission of this report by the omission until quite
recently of the Sheikh of Ras-ul-Khaimah to reply to my letter to him of the 7th August last
ihis reply, received on the 1st instant, cannot, in my opinion, be considered as satisfactory.
I here can be no reasonable doubt that the Sheikh has been all along fully cognizant of Salim-ul-
Badi's proceedings, and although, according to the report first received from the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
Agent, Shargah, he was said not to have replied to the letter in which Salim-ul-Badi announced
his arrival from Zanzibar with slaves, and asked whether he could safely come to Ras-ul-Khaimah,
his subsequent conduct in sheltering both him and the Sheikh of Khor Fakan, where the slaves
were first landed, makes him a particeps criminis in ail that has taken place. I have ascertained
personally from Commander Hart-Dyke, R.N., that the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
Agent's report of his interview
with the Sheikh is correct, and there can be no real doubt of the latter's knowledge of Salim-ul-
Ladi s doings, though that is now disavowed by him.
^ ^ ie responsibility in this case must, I consider, be shared between the Sheikhs of Ras-ul-
Khaimah and Khor Fakan, and if they are not able to recover from Salim-ul-Badi a fine of 70
dollars for each slave imported, it must be exacted from them, in the proportion, I would suggest,
of two-thirds from the Sheikh of Ras-ul-Khaimah, who, as a Trucial Chief, is the worse offender,
and of one-third from the Sheikh of Khor Fakan. The Sheikh of Shargah, as the recognized
head of the Joasim, is responsible for the conduct of a subordinate Sheikh of the tribe, such as
Khor Lakan, even though the latter may not be directly under his authority. It is necessary to
enforce this responsibility, both in order to limit the number of the Sheikhs to whom Government
can look tor the repression of slavery to those with whom it has Treaty engagements, and also
[530] I £
About this item
- Content
This file consists of a number of printed reports relating to the arbitration over the granting of French flags to Muscat dhows:
- A printed report in 1904 by the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, relating to the arbitration on the issue of French flags to Omani dhows. An agreement between Britain and France in 1862 committed both governments to respect the independence of the Sultan of Muscat.
- Reply on behalf of the Government of His Britannic Majesty to the Supplementary Conclusions, presented on behalf of the Government of the French Republic and admitted by the tribunal on July 25, 1905.
- The verdict (in French) of the arbitration tribunal.
- Treaty Series (No. 3, 1905) - Agreements between the United Kingdom and France referring to arbitration the question of the grant of the French flag to Muscat Dhows.
- The section on the geography of Oman (ff 58-59A) discusses the French claim with reference to Kiepert's map of 1850. Includes a sketch map of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Arabian Coast (folio 91A).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (102 folios)
- Physical characteristics
Description: The foliation sequence commences at the title page and terminates at the last folio; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Foliation errors: 1, and 1A; 50, and 50A; 59, and 59A; 84, and 84A-C; 88, and 88A; 91, and 91A. Pagination: A number of original typed pagination sequences are also located in the file.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/406
- Title
- 'Muscat Dhows Arbitration. In the Permanent Court of Arbitration at the Hague. Grant of the French Flag to Muscat Dhows. The case on behalf of the Government of His Britannic Majesty.'
- Pages
- front, back, spine , edge, head, tail, front-i, 1r:1v, 1ar:1av, 2r:50v, 50ar:50av, 51r:59v, 59ar:59av, 60r:84v, 84ar:84cv, 85r:93v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence