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'ROUTES IN PERSIA. SECTION III' [‎168v] (341/739)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (367 folios). It was created in 1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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m
Ko. 149— could.
Mash ad to Tehran, vid N ishahuv ) SahzciwdT^ fyc.
Ko.
of
itage.
Names of stages.
I
D istances
in miles.
E emabks*
nterme-
diate.
Total.
a
N ishabub
22
66
summit of hill in one hour and five minutes.
Elevation 9,400'. Ridge runs N. and S., and has
a broad summit covered with fields of snow, across
which the path leads. Descent is due W. by very
steep and stony path down into a deep and dark
defile. In 20 minutes reached the^ Robat-i-Deh
Rud. Small springs here. Elevation 8,235'.
From this route follows defile S. W. by a very steep
and stony path, through a narrow gorge choked
with snow. In 58 minutes came to the spot
where a branch defile from right joins route with
its own stream, and beyond this point the enlarged
stream flows in a wider gully. Road everywhere
very rough and stony, and only passable in
summer months. In 30 minutes from this reached
the vineyards and orchards of Deh Rud, and in 20
minutes more arrived in the village. On reaching
the gardens road turns to right out of defile.
Elevation 5,300'. Village contains 500 houses,
mostly empty : not more than 60 families. Light
baggage, carried on mules, though started from
Jagar at 7-30 a.m ., did not arrive until 10 p.m.
Thomson's account is : —
Up stream gradually ascending ; road bad, after
hours (old stone sarai on right) very steep ascent
commences and continues for 50 minutes : road
then easy along crest of ridge till summit is reach
ed, altitude considerably over 9,000 ft^, descent
now commences, at first very steep. At 5| hours
reach stone sarai on right: stream here com
mences : continue descent till nearly level ground
at 6| hours: cross small bridge to right and reach
Deh Rud village at entrance to pass.
Route west, diverging to the right from the Deh
Rud rivulet, down a gravelly hillskirt to the
Nishabur plain. In one hour, passing the villag®
of Pushtfarosh, a little to the left, descended be
tween low mounds to the plain, and then going
west-north-west, in 40 minutes more passed the
Kadamgah village to the left, and 30 minutes
later, the abamhar and village of Ardagh-ich, a
little to the left, and in one hour and five minutes
more reached Abbasabad, a little to the left of road.
On route from Kadamgah, passed the following
villages on the right; Khawar, Burj Miran,
Dasht, Bijan and Ayik. To the south and west
the plain is everywhere dotted with villages and
gardens.
Proceeding from Abbasabad, in 30 minutes passed
Shahahad on the left of the road, and beyond
this passed several graveyards and hamlets, and
in one hour more arrived at Nishabur.
Road throughout good, and everywhere along, rich
corn crops and excellent pasture.

About this item

Content

The volume is a Government of India official publication entitled Routes in Persia. Section III. Compiled in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter Master General's Department in India (Simla: printed at the Government Central Printing Office, 1898).

The volume contains details of all land routes (numbered 1-247) in Persia starting from Russian territory and extending south as far as a line drawn from Karmanshah [Kermānshāh] south-eastwards through Burujird [Borūjerd], Isfahan [Eşfahān] and Yazd to Karman [Kermān], and thence north-east to Khabis [Khabīş] and Neh to Lash Juwain [Lāsh-e Juwayn].

The information given for each route comprises:

  • number of route;
  • place names forming starting point and destination of route;
  • authority and date;
  • number of stage;
  • names of stages;
  • distance in miles (intermediate and total);
  • remarks (including precise details of the route, general geographical information, and information on smaller settlements, local peoples, agriculture, condition of roads, access to water, supplies of wood, and other routes).

An appendix within the volume (folios 356-359) and two separately-stored sets of loose sheets (containing routes numbers 77 (a) and 140-A, folios 363-369) give information too late for incorporation in the body of the work.

The volume also contains pockets attached to the front and back inside covers for maps. These consist of an index map showing the limits of each of the three sections of Routes in Persia (folio 2) and an index map to the routes in Section III (folio 361). There is also a fold-out map of the route from Seistan [Sīstān] to Mashad on folio 232.

An ink stamp on the front cover records the confidential nature of the publication and that it was being transmitted for the information of His Excellency the Viceroy (Victor Alexander Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin and 16th Earl of Kincardine) only.

Extent and format
1 volume (367 folios)
Arrangement

The volume contains an alphabetical cross index (folios 6-17), and an alphabetical index to names of places (folios 18-25).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the front cover and terminates on the last page of the loose supplementary sheets (found in the small grey folder within the main folder); these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: the volume also contains a printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'ROUTES IN PERSIA. SECTION III' [‎168v] (341/739), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/371, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024054421.0x00008c> [accessed 13 March 2025]

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