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'33 File 665 Hostilities between Shaikh Zaid and Shaikh Jasim' [‎309v] (653/845)

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The record is made up of 3 volumes (404 folios). It was created in Mar 1888-9 Jun 1890. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4
except that I went to Dafrah, the place of the Monasir tribe, the mischief
makers both by land and sea. But the country of Zaid is 9 days' journey
off. How does he get angry with one who goes to punish the offenders, and
expects me not to be so when he invades my country ? It is essentially neces
sary that I should rise and march against his country for the purpose of
wreaking vengeance upon him. Of course I am waiting for an opportunity, and
I am not off my guard. I pray for*equity and justice at your hands, for which
you are renowned.
Some days past I despatched two boats containing provisions and nothing
else. This is what was necessary for me to inform you about.
j> S. —I hold many letters from Zaid, bearing on the subject of the crimes
committed by the people of Dafrah, in which he disowned them and told me
that I could myself call them to account. I have those letters with ^me
now, and should you wish to see them, I shall forward them to you.
Precis of correspondence relating to a complaint made by Shaikh Zaid, that Shaikh Jasim
sent stores and munitions o£ war by sea to Al-Sila and the Bay of Kufariyah, during his
expedition against El.Jawa.
On the 13th January 1889, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent at Shargah forwarded*
a letter to the Resident from Shaikh Zaid-
* Undercover 0.6. bin-Khalifa, Chief of Abu-Thabi, cam-
plaining that Shaikh Jasim-bin-Muhammad-bin-Thani of El-Bidaa had sent
armed men and stores by sea to Al-Sila, a place included in his (Shaikh
Zaid's) territories.
A copy of this letter was sentf to the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent at Bahrain for"
tOnder oo.er No. 74. d.t.a 2ist Feb™, investigation and report, and Shaikh Zaid
1889. was informed J that enquiries were being
t No. 73, dated 21st February 1889. made in the matteri
On the 7th Eebruary, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent at Shargah forwarded§ a letter
, TT J v.. w 1C dated 23rd January from Shaikh Zaid,
§ ner cover is o. containing a further complaint that ShaikU
Jasim had sent 5 boats to the Bay of Kufariyah (a place within Shaikh Zaid's
territory), with armed men, munitions of war and stores for the use of his ex
pedition against Shaikh Zaid. In this letter the boats and their owners were
specified. The Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent also forwarded, at the same time, the state
ment of one Thani-bin-Ataish (the brother of the owner of one of the boats
specified in Shaikh Zaid's letter), which is to the following effect, viz., that
he, under orders from Shaikh Jasim, conveyed a cargo of dates in his brother's
boat from Wakrah to the Bay of Kufariyah, in company with four other boats
laden with stores and spears. The man adds that the crews of those boats told
him that they had also gunpowder, lead, and muskets on board, and he corro
borates the report that Jasim had sent stores by sea to Al-Sila.
, No. em dated 16th Feb™,, im ^ r®? 1 ?' I S J ,a . ikl1 Za ; i(i was informed that
enquiries were being made on the subject.
In reply to the Resident's No. 74, dated 21st Eebruary, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
U No. 36,dated 4tb March 1889. Agent at Bahrain wrotef thathe had heard
reports or Jxisim having sent men, muni
tions of war and stores by sea to Al-Sila. He had questioned two men of the
Al-Naim (who had been with Jasim in his expedition), who said that both in
going and returning Jasim's men took w r hat stores amd munitions of war they
required from boats at Al-Sila; 25 to 30 armed men of El-Bidaa being left as
guards in each boat. The Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent also forwarded a confidential
** Dated 26thDecember 1888. letter** which he had received from one
Ali-bm-Hassan-bin-Jamal of El-Bidaa, in
which the writer The lowest of the four classes into which East India Company civil servants were divided. A Writer’s duties originally consisted mostly of copying documents and book-keeping. states that 5 boats laden with stores and munitions of war,
had gone from El-Bidaa to Al-Sila, and specifies the boats and their owners.
On receipt of the above, the Resident wroteff to Shaikh Jasim that he had
tt No. 103, dated 28th M^rch 1889. from various sources that he (Jasim)
had sent, during his recent hostilities

About this item

Content

The volume contains memos, reports and correspondence exchanged between the British officials in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. and his Agents at Sharjah and Bahrein [Bahrain], the Ruler of Katr [Qatar], Shaikh Jāsim bin Muḥammad Āl Thānī, and the Ruler of Abu Dhabi, Shaikh Zayid bin Khalīfah, discussing hostilities between the two rulers, occurring between 1888 and 1889. The hostilities were initially due to the dispute on the sovereignty over Al Udaid [’Odaid, Qatar] considered to be Abu Dhabi property, and provoked attacks and raids. The main events dealt with in the volume are the attack of Bedouin from Abu Dhabi on Al Bida [Qatar] during which twenty-four men were killed including Ali, Shaikh Jasim's son, and the subsequent Qatari attack to Dhafrah [Abu Dhabi].

The volume also contains copious letters in Arabic (with English translations) sent to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bushire by local rulers.

Extent and format
3 volumes (404 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically, from the earliest letter in the file at the front to the most recent letter in the file at the back.

Physical characteristics

Condition: three bound volumes.

Foliation: The foliation sequence runs through three volumes as a single continuous series. It commences at the title page of volume one with 1, 1A and 1B, and terminates at the last folio of volume three with 402; these numbers are written in pencil, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'33 File 665 Hostilities between Shaikh Zaid and Shaikh Jasim' [‎309v] (653/845), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/189, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023939620.0x000035> [accessed 10 January 2025]

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