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'The Seven Independent Arabian States [Yemen, ‘Asir, Hijaz, Najd, Kuwait, Jabal Shammar and al-Jawf]' [‎62r] (123/680)

The record is made up of 1 file (10 folios). It was created in May 1935. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Gulf on 16th October he should discuss the slbuation ^vith
Colonel Dickson, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kowelt, who had great
experience 01 the sheikhdoir. } In the light of the conversa
tions at Hie present meeting, and should suhrait a compre^
hensive report. It was agreed that this course should 'be
adopted s and that in the light of the Eesident's report
and of the conclusions of the present meeting the question
of future policy in Koweit should he discussed if necessary
in the lliddle East Official 3ub«Comitteec
The conclusions of the meeting were as follows:
(1) That in dealing with Ton Baud, His Majesty's
Government should increasLugly emphasize the closeness of
their relations with the Sheikh,
(2) That the Sheikh should he told that his personal
correspondence v/ith Ihn Saud on official matters was to
ceasec
(3) That the issue of the Saudi "blockade of Koweit
should he taken up with Ihn Saud hy His Ilajesty's Govern
ment on the basis of their obligation to protect the
interests of Kcweit*
(4) That on receipt of the despatch promised hy
Colonel Powle the whole question of relations between His
Majesty's Government and Koweit might suitably he referred
for further discussion to the Middle A'ast Official Sub-
Committee 5 to which a note should he sent recording the
points discussed at the present meeting5 and sebting forth
the arguments for and against the possible declaration of
a protectorateo

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Content

This confidential memorandum, printed by the Foreign Office in May 1935 is a report by William John Childs concerning the seven independent Arabian states or autonomous areas. The report contains an introduction that states that the 'purpose of the paper is to give a brief outline each of the seven independent Arabian states', listed on folio 316, 'at the time of the Arab rising against the Turks in June 1916'.

The report is divided into sections covering each state as follows:

  • 'The Imamate of Yemen ruled by Imam Yahya [Yaḥyá Muḥammad Ḥamīd al-Dīn]' (folio 316);
  • 'The Principate of Asir ruled by the Idrisi [Sayyid Muḥammad bin ‘Alī al-Idrīsi]' (folios 316-317);
  • 'The Emirate of Mecca (or the Hejaz) ruled by Husein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī], Emir and Sherif of Mecca' (folios 317-319);
  • 'Emirate of Nejd [Najd] ruled by Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd], Emir of Riyadh' (folios 319-323);
  • 'The Sheikhdom of Koweit [Kuwait] ruled by the Sheikh of Koweit [Mubārak bin Ṣabāḥ]' (folio 323v);
  • 'The Emirate of Jebel Shammar [Jabal Shammar] (or Hail [Ḥā’il]) ruled by the Emir of Hail [Sa‘ūd bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Rashīd]' (folios 323-324)
  • 'Jauf-el-Amir [Jawf al-Amīr, under the rule of Nūrī bin Sha‘lān]' (folio 324v).

A footnote on folio 316 records: 'This memorandum was prepared by the late Mr. William John Childs and found among his papers. A few modifications and additions have been made to bring it up to date'.

Extent and format
1 file (10 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation for this description commences at folio 315, and terminates at folio 325, as it is part of a larger physical volume; these numbers are written in pencil, a re circles, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between folios 4-327; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence.

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English in Latin script
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'The Seven Independent Arabian States [Yemen, ‘Asir, Hijaz, Najd, Kuwait, Jabal Shammar and al-Jawf]' [‎62r] (123/680), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/18/B446, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023898366.0x00007d> [accessed 26 February 2025]

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