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'Handbook of Arabia. Vol II. 1917' [‎96] (100/542)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (271 folios). It was created in 1917. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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96 EASTERN ROUTES
miles,
total, stages.
a patch of vegetation. Raunkiaer only mentions
one, with a parapet of loose stones. His time
from Koweit = 50 hrs. 41 min.
[From Safah a track taken by Shakespear in 1910
leads NW. to Hafar (see p. 91), distant 73 m. ; it
follows the Fuleij el-Janublyah for the last 22 m.
A second track runs S. (Shakespear coming from
Koweit in 1913). Passing the wells of El-Qarra 1 ,
25 m., it turns SW. by S. to Khabrat el-Kummah,
55 m. (80 m. from Safah), whence it runs SW. for
about 70 m. Shakespear, following it to Mejriyah,
travelled parallel with Raunkiaer's track at a
distance of 40-50 m.; it again turns SW. by
S. at the wells of Ghayyiyah, 20 m. beyond the
Dahanah zone and 30 m. from Mejriyah, and joins
the Zilfi-Riyadh route near Mejma'.]
Dir. SW. by W. crossing a ridge and passing through
a long valley called Shiri. After another ridge,
a fresh valley-system is entered.
18 m. Isolated group of rocks, close on 1., sur-
„ mounted by a cairn marking a pilgrim's
grave. Leaving floor of valley on r., route
passes a series of spurs on N., then mounts
Summdn plateau (see I, p. 293) where the
valley expands, and is called
6 m. Jalta. Over Summan SW. by W.
10 m. Redif ez-Zdr, a hollow with scrub growth.
A little farther on, a similar hollow, named Jaw
(locally pronounced Yo) Soweir, is seen on 1.
3 m. Jau ez-Zdr, a third valley. Again across
Summan.
10 m. Jirabqah, a hollow where water stands after
rain.
6 m. Sa'ddni, a depression resembling Redif
ez-Zor ; 3 more hollows passed a few miles
apart, then over rugged desert surface inter
rupted by hollows, which in about 4 hrs.
becomes flatter.
23 m. Barbakh, a small hollow with clay bottom,
6 m. Safiyah, a similar hollow. Across undulating
ground, with occasional sand-dunes.
6 m. Khor Jindellyat Abul-Asher, a large hollow.

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Content

This volume is A Handbook of Arabia, Volume II, Routes (Admiralty War Staff, Intelligence Department: May, 1917) and contains details on routes in the Arabian Peninsula, as well as information on transport and lines of communication arranged on a geographical basis. Chapters concerning meteorological information, hygiene and disease, and vocabularies have also been incorporated. The volume was prepared on behalf of the Admiralty and the War Office. The sources from which the routes have been compiled, together with notes on directions and distance, appear at the head of each chapter, while some sections have been compiled on the basis of native information. Authorities cited include: George August Wallin, William Gifford Palgrave, Carlo Claudio Camillo Guarmani, Lady Anne Blunt, Charles Huber, Julius Euting, Gerard Leachman, Gertrude Bell, Anders Christian Barclay Raunkiær, William Henry Irvine Shakespear, and John Gordon Lorimer.

The volume includes a note on confidentiality, title page, and a 'Note' on the compilation of the volume. There is a page of 'Contents' that includes the following sections:

  • Chapter 1: Methods of Transport;
  • Chapter 2: Communications, A. Northern Routes, B. Eastern Routes, C. Central Routes, D. Western Routes, E. South-Western Routes, F. Southern Routes, G. Souther-Eastern Routes;
  • Chapter 3: Routes, A. Northern Routes, B. Eastern Routes, C. Central Routes, D. Western Routes, E. South-Western Routes, F. Southern Routes, G. Souther-Eastern Routes;
  • Chapter 4: Meteorological Observations;
  • Chapter 5: Hygiene and Disease;
  • Chapter 6: Vocabularies;
  • Appendix: Note on the System of Transliteration and Glossary of Topographical and Common Terms;
  • Index;
  • Plates.

There is also a 'List of Maps' and a 'Note on the Spelling of Proper Terms'.

There is one map contained in this volume: 'Map 5. Key Map of Routes'. In addition, there are nine plates by Douglas Carruthers, Captain William Henry Irvine Shakespear, Captain Gerard Leachman, and Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles.

Extent and format
1 volume (271 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged in chapters. There is a contents page, list of maps, alphabetical index, and list of plates.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: There is a foliation sequence, which is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. It begins on the front cover, on number 1, and ends on the map which is inserted at the back of the volume, on number 271.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'Handbook of Arabia. Vol II. 1917' [‎96] (100/542), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/E84/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023896534.0x000066> [accessed 3 April 2025]

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