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'File No: E.7. Qatar & Anglo-Turkish Convention of 1913' [‎204r] (422/460)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (223 folios). It was created in 19 Jun 1913-30 Jan 1920. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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of the present day we are getting on satisfactorily without
one.
{^) 1 was prepared in connection with the negotiation of
this Treaty to be asked by Shaikh Abdullah to take action
against his disaffected elder brother Shaikh Khalifah, but
their relations seem to be a little nore satisfactory at
present. I offered, if Abdullah wished, to sen-^ for Khalifah
and give him a homily and a warning, or to write one to He ,
but the Shaikh thought it was not necessary at present, but
said he would ask for such help later if the circumstances
made it unavoidable. He thought Khalifa*s line of action
i
would be, not any open opposition, but the incitement o.
bedouins to harass Qatar so as to discredit his (Abdullah's;
rule.
(8) i *o money passed between r-yself and Abdullah; the ^
necessity for any payment did not arise, i^e shaikh however
explained that owing to the stoppage of all supplies of arns
in the market since his accession he was very short of them
and begged me if possible to let him have some in the same
way that we had supplied others of our friends. I told him
that the matter depended on what we had to spare at : a
noment, as .a had had so many such appeals; but that I would
sse what could be done when I got back to BasraV . : a:;'
Abdullah was very friendly and cordial throughout and I t ink
quite realises which side his bread is buttared.
(9) Captain Fowle Acting Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrein,
acconpanied me, and I alno took with cie Haji lusuf Kanoo, a
prominent merchant of Bahrein (and possessor of the Kaiser-i-
Itind Hadal) who is Shaikh Abdulla's commercial agent in
Bahrein and has his confidence. He rendered me a good deal
of help in talking sensibly to the Shaikh and reassuring
him in regard to points of dou^t.
Trusting that my proceedings ar P r0T3d
Sd .1 • • ^OX.L l , 01. ^
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian

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Content

This file contains correspondence between British officials at Bahrain, Bushire, and the Foreign Department of the Government of India and Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī, as well as reports by Yūsuf bin Aḥmad Kanoo.

These correspondence and reports concern Britain's relations with the Āl Thānī family in the context of the Anglo-Ottoman Convention of 1913 and the nature of a possible treaty with Qatar; reports by Yūsuf bin Aḥmad Kanoo concerning the death of Shaikh Jāsim in 1913 and the succession of his son, Shaikh ‘Abd Allāh (folios 22-33); the withdrawal of the Turkish garrison from al-Bida‘ (Doha) in 1915 (folios 71-99); and the progress of the First World War and the Tangistan affair (folio 90).

The latter part of the file concerns the state of the pearling industry in Qatar; the case of a pearl thief in 1915, involving the Shaikhs of Qatar, Bahrain and Sharjah; and relations between Qatar and Bahrain as told by Ṣāliḥ al-Māni‘ (folios 213-217). In addition, there are details concerning the conclusion of the Anglo-Qatar Treaty on 3 November 1916 (folios 201-208).

Extent and format
1 volume (223 folios)
Arrangement

This file is arranged in approximately chronological order.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: This file has two foliation numbers in the front top right hand corner of each folio. The primary number is enclosed by a circle and begins on the first page. The secondary number is not enclosed by a circle, appears on the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. and the top left hand corner of the verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. of the page, and begins on the first page of text.

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English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File No: E.7. Qatar & Anglo-Turkish Convention of 1913' [‎204r] (422/460), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/30, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023851644.0x000015> [accessed 20 June 2026]

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