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'File No: E.7. Qatar & Anglo-Turkish Convention of 1913' [‎202r] (418/460)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (223 folios). It was created in 19 Jun 1913-30 Jan 1920. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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I
To have imh ted would have involved goin^j through with hiia
carefully every ^ife and every itera that ho had to «i(?i f
and argiiin^ afcain many unim wt?mt details of them which are
obsolete or inapplicable to the case of Qatar at the TeFent
tii e; I therefore did not in* irt # In T)oint o.. fact the ca 1
for such plethora of oeal^ and signatures is one that
any unsophisticated Arab Shaikh would jib at. ue do not exact
them from new Trucial OhiefF on accession, it being considered
in their case sufficient to make sure th' t t ey are in possession
of a copy of the Coiapilation of Treaties and to take their
asrurance that tr ey acoe^t the obli( ? tion to abide "o r t ecu v
This ^haikl) ^bdullaii has rpeoifically done in Article
(1) of his Treaty with us and 1 ho ^e that it will be regarde .
as sufficient.
(3) iiI !TICLS(3)« In pursuance of your Telo^ran Mo. 331 S dated
29th June 1916 f this Article has been amplified in order to
provide reasonable eafe^ujirds j^ainst the aale to the public
of rifles obtain© by the Bhaikh through our auspicef ; and
the annual allowance of tl.em is reauced froa ''not excec ing 1J00
to " up to five undred .
(4) AHTICJ f (6) (7) (8) & (9). WiOFe were the 4 Articles
repardinr which difficulty was to be exP#ote(i. --e h td
decided not to ^ress for the adiais ion of . ji iti; h traQcr? ..O j
the pres ent. Article (6) was altered so as to apply to ijr-itish
merchandise only and not to trader » and wai> laced jeiorc
the three following ite» a? bein( : ; raore likel: of accent; nee.
As now worded it is intended to protect jriti^h li^-ian
merchants residing in jftlirein consigning goods to tlietr agents
in ^atar. I was prepared, as authorise ^ to eliidn o the
next three Articles if it should prove neoessar-, but the
alternative course of allowing tbeia to Pin.a while owfposxini.
action on thorn by a separate letter seemed referable, as^
obviating the alteration of the Treaty at Bona future ti e,
and the poa ihle citation to us by other bhaikhr of the special
treatment of C.atar in these rv ieot*. I trust the Govornnent

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Content

This file contains correspondence between British officials at Bahrain, Bushire, and the Foreign Department of the Government of India and Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī, as well as reports by Yūsuf bin Aḥmad Kanoo.

These correspondence and reports concern Britain's relations with the Āl Thānī family in the context of the Anglo-Ottoman Convention of 1913 and the nature of a possible treaty with Qatar; reports by Yūsuf bin Aḥmad Kanoo concerning the death of Shaikh Jāsim in 1913 and the succession of his son, Shaikh ‘Abd Allāh (folios 22-33); the withdrawal of the Turkish garrison from al-Bida‘ (Doha) in 1915 (folios 71-99); and the progress of the First World War and the Tangistan affair (folio 90).

The latter part of the file concerns the state of the pearling industry in Qatar; the case of a pearl thief in 1915, involving the Shaikhs of Qatar, Bahrain and Sharjah; and relations between Qatar and Bahrain as told by Ṣāliḥ al-Māni‘ (folios 213-217). In addition, there are details concerning the conclusion of the Anglo-Qatar Treaty on 3 November 1916 (folios 201-208).

Extent and format
1 volume (223 folios)
Arrangement

This file is arranged in approximately chronological order.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: This file has two foliation numbers in the front top right hand corner of each folio. The primary number is enclosed by a circle and begins on the first page. The secondary number is not enclosed by a circle, appears on the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. and the top left hand corner of the verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. of the page, and begins on the first page of text.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File No: E.7. Qatar & Anglo-Turkish Convention of 1913' [‎202r] (418/460), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/30, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023851644.0x000011> [accessed 14 June 2026]

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