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'File No: E.7. Qatar & Anglo-Turkish Convention of 1913' [‎140r] (296/460)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (223 folios). It was created in 19 Jun 1913-30 Jan 1920. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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0 f tno treaty, particularly upon th t relating to tne ad-
•ciaalon of British tr^aera. The Snaiy.n naa ovldontly
glvon deep oonalderntlon to tlilo sab^oot, but oouid not
Drine nimaolf to agrae to tMo inaortlon of clauses IV, V
and VIII. I used every poaslblo arguraent, but without
avail.
Arms
In regard to the atx Traffic, tho Sh ivn assert mat ho
should do in tha <iVGnt of a dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. filled with arms for sale
arriving at hla port after ho had uadertaKen to Join in
the supprooalon of the traffic. 1 replied, after aoae
dlscuaslon, that he could either the hoat away, or
conflaoate the amm which could be aet against the number
allowed for yearly importation, aa ho wished.
ghalXh Abdullah then Intimated tiv t he was willing to ac-
•cept this clause . and to publish the proolanatlon regard-
«tBC the An&j Traffic) in addition to clauses 1,11^1,711,
IX and X, andthotie of the engage ionts with tho Truolai.
Chi of j vhl oh iro not peculiar to ono or more of thorn, with
the exception of article 71 of tho 'Oeneral Treaty*.
6. In conclusion I aaKed the ShaiKh to give me a
r :nly for Oovom lont in hl3 own rord i. He -aia;
"Please tell then that I will gladly undertake everything
"olae that you have put to ae, and that I an very sorry
"Indoed not to be able to accept British or any other
3 firol fi ^i aubjeotfcs as permanent residents In my country at
ut. i would welooao tham gladly myself, but my
n :oo le are not yet aufflolentiy civilIted, nor Is ry
"role sufficiently consolidated, and I a« afraid of serious
"trouble, which could only enc^n r:y own dentructlon. If I
"alio - xx for v jners in n ,r . You lay a.K-, 10 v r,
-aat this la only a teraporary difficulty which I hops a
w fo ~ yo .ra remove, and I promise. If Oovemment till
"allow clauses IV,V and 7III to stand over for the present
"to conalder them again later and to accept them at as

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Content

This file contains correspondence between British officials at Bahrain, Bushire, and the Foreign Department of the Government of India and Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī, as well as reports by Yūsuf bin Aḥmad Kanoo.

These correspondence and reports concern Britain's relations with the Āl Thānī family in the context of the Anglo-Ottoman Convention of 1913 and the nature of a possible treaty with Qatar; reports by Yūsuf bin Aḥmad Kanoo concerning the death of Shaikh Jāsim in 1913 and the succession of his son, Shaikh ‘Abd Allāh (folios 22-33); the withdrawal of the Turkish garrison from al-Bida‘ (Doha) in 1915 (folios 71-99); and the progress of the First World War and the Tangistan affair (folio 90).

The latter part of the file concerns the state of the pearling industry in Qatar; the case of a pearl thief in 1915, involving the Shaikhs of Qatar, Bahrain and Sharjah; and relations between Qatar and Bahrain as told by Ṣāliḥ al-Māni‘ (folios 213-217). In addition, there are details concerning the conclusion of the Anglo-Qatar Treaty on 3 November 1916 (folios 201-208).

Extent and format
1 volume (223 folios)
Arrangement

This file is arranged in approximately chronological order.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: This file has two foliation numbers in the front top right hand corner of each folio. The primary number is enclosed by a circle and begins on the first page. The secondary number is not enclosed by a circle, appears on the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. and the top left hand corner of the verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. of the page, and begins on the first page of text.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File No: E.7. Qatar & Anglo-Turkish Convention of 1913' [‎140r] (296/460), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/30, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023851643.0x00005f> [accessed 29 June 2026]

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