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'File 73/7 II (D 22) Status of Koweit [Kuwait] - Baghdad railway, Anglo Turkish negotiations' [‎184r] (373/540)

The record is made up of 1 volume (268 folios). It was created in 24 Oct 1911-26 Dec 1912. It was written in English, French and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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[This Ducmaeat is the Property of His Britannic Majesty's Government.]
[B]
ASIATIC TURKEY AND ARABIA. [July 22.]
CONFIDENTIAL. S ection 3-
[30866] No - 1 -
Mr. Marling to Sir Edward —
(No. 605.) (Jonstantinople, 1C, 1912.
lr ' UP to the time of his departure about a fortnight ago, M. Revoil, the Director-
General of the Imperial Ottoman Bank, was very actively engaged in endeavouring to
secure the signature of the definitive concession for the Samsun-Sivas Railway, the
conclusion fof the preliminary agreement for which was reported in His Majesty s
Ambassador's despatch No. 548 of the 2nd August, 1911. ^^"intted
M Revoil was able to bring to bear on Javid Bey was effective for the latter invited
M Delaunay, the representative of the Regie Generale, which is to construct and work
the railway to sign the concession on the 11th instant; but in the meantime, the
Russian Embassy had addressed a strong note of protest to the Imperial Government,
to the effect that, in carrying on these negotiations the Ottoman Government was
contravening the spirit, if not the letter, of the 1902 Agreement wrth Russia regarding
railway construction, and the result was that when M. Delaunay presented himself at
the Mmistry of Public Works in response to Javid Bey s invitation, he was informed
conducted with great secrecy, but I believe that the
foregoing represents the present state of affairs. I am told that o-fthe arguments
used by M. Revoil in urging immediate signature was that he wished that M. Pomoar<S
should be in a position when he went to St Petersburgh to be able to confront Russian
expostulations with the fait accompli. In any case, it seems that his action is calculated
t0 the line being delayed affects the interests of
the National Bank, as the value of the option which it holds for the concession of the
construction and working of the port at Samsun must be depreciated thereby.
i have, &c.
CHARLES M. MAELING.
K
[2546 y—3]
w

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Content

The volume contains letters, telegrams, and memorandums pertaining to Anglo-Turkish negotiations brought on by the Baghdad Railway and particularly the extension to Basra. Correspondents include: Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bushire, William Shakespear, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Louis Mallet, Assistant Under-secretary of State for Near and Middle Eastern Affairs, Charles Marling, British Ambassador to Persia, Gerard Lowther, British Ambassador to Constantinople, George Buchanan, British Ambassador to Russia, Admiral Edmond Slade, the Board of Trade, the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and several private companies, including Trans-Atlantic Trust Company, Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Imperial Ottoman Bank, and Imperial Persian Bank.

The form of the negotiations was a series of memorandums containing proposals and counter-proposals. The issues and subjects discussed are:

  • ownership and control of the line;
  • custom duty increases in the region;
  • navigation of the Shatt al-Arab, including the establishment of a commission to oversee this;
  • transport of railway materials by the Tigris and Euphrates rivers;
  • delimitation of the Turkish-Persian border;
  • status and territorial limit of Kuwait;
  • other Gulf matters, including the statuses of Bahrain and Qatar, the suppression of arms traffic, piracy, and slavery, and the protection of pearl fisheries.

Folios 261-262 are a map showing the proposed territorial limits of Kuwait.

Extent and format
1 volume (268 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically. At the beginning (ff. 3-4) is a subject index, in no particular order but grouped under several broad headings. The numbers refer to folio numbers from the secondary, earlier sequence.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The volume is foliated from the front cover to the inside back cover, using circled pencil numbers positioned in the top-right corner of each recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. . There are two earlier foliation systems running through parts of the volume. The first uses uncircled pencil numbers in the top-right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. pages, and the top-left corner of verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. pages. This foliation system numbers pages if they have content on them, which is the case for all rectos and some versos. This foliation system appears intermittently through most of the volume. The other foliation system uses circled blue pencil numbers in the top-right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. pages, and appears from folios 5 to 42. Numerous printed materials contained in the volume have their own internal pagination systems. The following foliation irregularities occur: 1a, 34a, 51B, 219B, 250B.

Written in
English, French and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 73/7 II (D 22) Status of Koweit [Kuwait] - Baghdad railway, Anglo Turkish negotiations' [‎184r] (373/540), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/611, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023826001.0x0000ae> [accessed 22 June 2026]

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