'File 73/7 II (D 22) Status of Koweit [Kuwait] - Baghdad railway, Anglo Turkish negotiations' [165r] (335/540)
The record is made up of 1 volume (268 folios). It was created in 24 Oct 1911-26 Dec 1912. It was written in English, French and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
knH Ir Jv ! authorities shall not interfere m any way with the houses, buildings,
tW y ffi Commission, or with its funds, or with the discharge of
their_duties by the officers of the pohce, pilotage, or other services maintained by
the Commission or with wharves, jetties, docks, or quays in or on the banks of the
river belonging to private persons.
a, ,. 18 ; i he , tr t n ^ er tbe Commission of any buoys or lights in the approaches to the
Shatt-el-Arab shall not be deemed to affect the territorial jurisdiction in the waters
where such buoys or lights are placed, or be made a ground on the part of the
Imperial Ottoman Government for claiming that such waters are within its territorial
jurisdiction, nor shall anything m this Convention be deemed to give the Commission
power to exercise jurisdiction or to carry out duties or to hold land outside the limits of
the Ottoman Empire without the consent of the territorial Power, or to affect the
operation or the interpretation of the provisions of any treaty or arrangement prescribine
or defining the limits of the said Empire. ^ ^ 6
19. This agreement shall be binding during twenty-one years from the day of its
signature. In case neither of the contracting parties shall have given notice to
the other twelve months before the expiration of the said period of twenty-one years
01 the intention to terminate the agreement, it shall remain in force until the expiration
denouncedTt ^ ^ ^ ^ either 0f ^ C0Iltractin ^ P arti es shall have
ANNEX 4.
Koweit.
HIS Majesty's Government consider the frontier on the north to be a line
running from Khor-as-Sabiyah so as to pass immediately south of Umm Qasr and
bafwam to Jabal Sanan and thence to the Batin. On the south his boundary is
considered to run eastwards from Jabal Manifah on the coast to the Na'airiyah hill at the
north-western corner of Eadaif On the west the Shaikhdom is bounded between Jabal
Sanam and Hafar by the Batin, and south of Hafar the border is the line dividing
Summan from Dahanah as far south as the point where that line is intersected by the
route from Wabrah to Eiyadh.
Districts and Islands. The Shaikbdom, considered from the physical point of'
view, falls naturally into two parts, one to the north and the other to the south .?f,.a
line joining Koweit town and Riqai. In the northern block lie the districts or tracts
of Batin, Shiqqaq, Eatih, Umm-al-Khilan, Yah, Qira-al-Marru, Zaqlah, and Zor. The
southern block comprises the three great divisions of Summan, Dibdibah, and Ummj
Janaib ; and the last, which lies along the coast to the south of Koweit Bay, is further
subdivided into districts named Shaqq, l^ra'ab Adan, Salu, Hazaim, and Sudah.
The maritime possessions of Koweit consist of the islands of Bubiyan, Warba, and
Failakah, which, with its northern and southern outliers of Mashjan and 'Auhah, is
situated at the mouth of Koweit Bay, and of the islets of Kubbar, Qaru and Umm-al-
Maradim.
A map is enclosed showing the limits of Koweit.
ANNEX 5.
Mohammerah Frontier.
HIS Majesty's Government have already informed the Imperial Ottoman Govern- |
ment of the great importance which they attach to the maintenance of the frontier |
status quo, as locally observed, in the neighbourhood of Mohammerah.
His Majesty's Government now have the honour to explain their views in greater
detail, and they would preface their statement by observing that they have not only
re-examined all the evidence, both oral and documentary, which was laid before the
[2546 s—1] j)
About this item
- Content
The volume contains letters, telegrams, and memorandums pertaining to Anglo-Turkish negotiations brought on by the Baghdad Railway and particularly the extension to Basra. Correspondents include: Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bushire, William Shakespear, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Louis Mallet, Assistant Under-secretary of State for Near and Middle Eastern Affairs, Charles Marling, British Ambassador to Persia, Gerard Lowther, British Ambassador to Constantinople, George Buchanan, British Ambassador to Russia, Admiral Edmond Slade, the Board of Trade, the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and several private companies, including Trans-Atlantic Trust Company, Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Imperial Ottoman Bank, and Imperial Persian Bank.
The form of the negotiations was a series of memorandums containing proposals and counter-proposals. The issues and subjects discussed are:
- ownership and control of the line;
- custom duty increases in the region;
- navigation of the Shatt al-Arab, including the establishment of a commission to oversee this;
- transport of railway materials by the Tigris and Euphrates rivers;
- delimitation of the Turkish-Persian border;
- status and territorial limit of Kuwait;
- other Gulf matters, including the statuses of Bahrain and Qatar, the suppression of arms traffic, piracy, and slavery, and the protection of pearl fisheries.
Folios 261-262 are a map showing the proposed territorial limits of Kuwait.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (268 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume is arranged chronologically. At the beginning (ff. 3-4) is a subject index, in no particular order but grouped under several broad headings. The numbers refer to folio numbers from the secondary, earlier sequence.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: The volume is foliated from the front cover to the inside back cover, using circled pencil numbers positioned in the top-right corner of each recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. . There are two earlier foliation systems running through parts of the volume. The first uses uncircled pencil numbers in the top-right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. pages, and the top-left corner of verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. pages. This foliation system numbers pages if they have content on them, which is the case for all rectos and some versos. This foliation system appears intermittently through most of the volume. The other foliation system uses circled blue pencil numbers in the top-right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. pages, and appears from folios 5 to 42. Numerous printed materials contained in the volume have their own internal pagination systems. The following foliation irregularities occur: 1a, 34a, 51B, 219B, 250B.
- Written in
- English, French and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/611
- Title
- 'File 73/7 II (D 22) Status of Koweit [Kuwait] - Baghdad railway, Anglo Turkish negotiations'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 1ar:1av, 2r:5v, 16r:22v, 24r:34v, 34ar:34av, 35r:42v, 44r:49v, 51r:51v, 51br:51bv, 52r:54v, 56r:63v, 66r:67v, 72r:112r, 113r:134v, 136r:168v, 170r:182v, 184r:204r, 205v:213v, 215v, 219br:219bv, 222r:225v, 227r:236v, 238r:250v, 250br:250bv, 251r:261v, 262v:264v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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