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'File 19/176 III (C 51) Bahrain Finances' [‎278r] (561/687)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (344 folios). It was created in 29 Dec 1932-6 May 1934. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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<7*
-3-
as all the mosons in Bahrain ere Persians. The
teaching of handiorafts would be even nore vsluGble
than the eiucation which is being given at present,
^ntil financial conditions iiaprove no such develop
ments could be attempted.
8. The private school be long in?/ to Haj
Ibrahim al .^rraiysdh continues to flourish and is
attended by about 100 boys. The Persian school
has recently extended its building and the American
ission school haa a fair attendance.
9. There is a real desire ctnong the parents
in Bahrain for their sons to obtain an education
and they are not satisfied that the boys should
only leern Arabic and thoy constantly ask that
more attention should be paid to .English. It is
the policy of the schools not to teach English
except in the top classes.
10* It has been suggested that the growth
of education in Bahrain will eventually form a
semi educated class as it has in other similar
countries which will disdain manual labour and
failing to obtain employment will cause trouble,
ocial conditions in Bahrain however are somewhat
different to those of other countries. The chief
industry of Bahrain is the diving industry and for
this work a certain degree of education, esnecially
a knowledge of figures, is an advantage. Education
in the schools, except in Manomah and Ifuharreq, is
of the simplest description and almost all the boys
attending Manamah and 'uharraq schools are sons of
merchants and small shopkeepers or pearl brokers
and nakhudas. Most of them will in the usual way
enter the business of their fathers where education

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Content

This file contains detailed correspondence regarding Bahrain's finances from between 1932 and 1934 including revenue and expenditure figures. The correspondence also discusses state control of artesian wells, customs/tariff matters, budget estimates, auditing details, counterfeit coins and other financial issues.

On folios 80-155 and folios 246-320 are two annual reports (completed by Shaikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa's adviser, Charles Belgrave) for the hijri calender years 1351 (1932/3 CE) and 1352 (1933/4 CE) respectively. The reports contain a detailed assesment of Bahrain's finances, services and other related issues including the pearl diving industry, the police force and agriculture.

Extent and format
1 volume (344 folios)
Arrangement

File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.

An index of the topics contained in the file is contained on folio 1B. The index uses page numbers that relate to the complete foliation sequence that is written in pencil, in the top right corner of each folio.

Physical characteristics

Formerly a bound correspondence volume, the file's sheets have been unbound and are now loose.

There appear to be three incomplete foliation sequences and one complete foliation sequence. The first three sequences appear to reflect sequences assigned to files within the volume. The complete foliation sequence begins on the first folio with the number 1A. This is followed by 1B and then by two blank folios, which do not have numbers. The sequence resumes on 1C and continues through to 205, after which number the sequence jumps to number 214. This may be a foliating error, although another possibility is that folios with confidential information have been removed. The sequence continues from 214 through to 341 - the number given to the spine, which has been removed and placed in melinex. Letters are used elsewhere in the sequence: 3A and 3B; 141A and 141B; and 166A, 166B, 166C, which are housed in an envelope (166D) that is attached to folio 166D.

The complete foliation sequence is written in pencil, in the top right corner of each folio.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 19/176 III (C 51) Bahrain Finances' [‎278r] (561/687), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/352, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023726886.0x0000a2> [accessed 27 August 2024]

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