'File 73/7 III (D 24) Status of Kuwait & Anglo-Turkish negotiations' [286v] (584/709)
The record is made up of 1 volume (355 folios). It was created in 23 Nov 1912-2 Jul 1913. It was written in English, Arabic and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
r
84.
I said that I thought that all the concession beyond Baghdad had already
been given up in return for concessions made by Turkey elsewhere, especially
in the neighbourhood of Alexandretta; and that Turkey was now entitled to
build the railway beyond Baghdad as she liked, provided that, if she asked for
any foreign participation, she gave Germany as large a share as any other
country. I did not, therefore, see how Turkey could again have to pay an
indemnity for the giving up of any part of a concession as regards which she
had already purchased her freedom of action, subject to the condition of parti
cipation of German capital which I had stated. I had, however, been unable
to attend to any details of this subject lately, and I would ask the Ambassador
either to discuss them with Sir Louis Mallet or to authorise Herr von
Kiihlmann to discuss them.
The Ambassador also said that the Deutsche Bank hoped that we would
give support on the commission in Paris as to the replacement of securities lost
during the war which were pledged to the Baghdad Railway.
I am, &c.,
E. G rey. .
(Copy sent informally to the Army Department for transmission to the
Division of the Chief of the Staff.)
(Received on the 8th June 1913 with Political Secretary^ letter No. 21, dated the 23rd
May 1913.)
ASIATIC TURKEY AND ARABIA. [7th May.]
CONFIDENTIAL. Section X.
[Amended Copy.]
21191 No. 1.
Minute by Mr. Parker.
I called at the German Embassy to-day and Herr von Kiihlmann
explained to me the views of the German Government in regard to certain
matters touching the Baghdad Railway, Turkish finance and river navigation in
Mesopotamia.
I asked him to allow me to make notes, as the subjects are involved,
and I pointed out that I had come to listen to his remarks and had of course
no proposals to make. The substance of his remarks was as follows;—
1. The Baghdad Railway Company would prefer to build and manage
the section from Baghdad to Basrah themselves rather than abandon that
section to another company. The company did not, under the arrange
ment of 1911, definitely abandon their rights to do this; they at that time
merely made a declaration of their readiness to do so subject to two condi
tions, viz. : that the Baghdad Railway Company's interest in the new
company should be equal to that of any nation other than Turkey, and
that the Baghdad Railway Company should receive compensation for the
renunciation of rights secured to them under the original concession.
2. If His Majesty's Government agree to point (1), then the Soci&e
would be prepared to agree that—
(») The sections from Basrah to the Gulf should be indefinitelv nost-
poned.
(&) If those sections ever should be built, the Soci^te would like to share
in the building of them, but would not ask to share in the
subsequent management of the sections, but there must be
adequate guarantees as regards through traffic.
(c) That Basrah should be the terminus of the line.
About this item
- Content
The volume contains correspondence, memorandums, maps and newspaper cuttings relating to a proposed Baghdad to Basra railway, an extension of the German Berlin to Baghdad Railway. Correspondents include: Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bushire, William Shakespear, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Francis Bertie, British Ambassador to France, Louis Mallet, Assistant Under-secretary of State for Near and Middle Eastern Affairs, Arthur Nicolson, Permanent Under-secretary for Foreign Affairs, Gerard Lowther, British Ambassador to Constantinople, George Buchanan, British Ambassador to Russia, Edward Goschen, British Ambassador to Berlin, the Board of Trade, William Graham Greene, Permanent Secretary to the Board of Admiralty, the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and Sheikh Mubarak of Kuwait.
The volume covers the discussion over various matters, with numerous draft conventions and agreements sent back and forth between the various governmental offices and departments. Documents relating to Cox's successful attempts to obtain the acceptance of the agreement from Sheikh Khazal of Mohammerah and Sheikh Mubarak of Kuwait are also included. The issues discussed as matters for agreement with Turkey include:
- the status of Kuwait, including territorial limits and relations with Britain and Ottoman Turkey;
- the conservancy of the Shatt al-Arab, including the establishment of a Navigation Commission;
- the ownership and control of the Baghdad Railway and the question of its extension beyond Basra;
- the boundary between Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. and Persia;
- other Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. matters such as Turkish power and influence in Katr [Qatar] and Bahrain.
Other subjects that feature are Sheikh Mubarak's temporary illness, and reports of the dispatch of Turkish troops to Qatar, contrary to agreements.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (355 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume is arranged chronologically.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: The volume is foliated from the front cover to the inside back cover, using circled pencil numbers in the top-right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. pages. There is an earlier foliation system that runs through the volume, using pencil numbers in the top-right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. pages, as well as the top-left corner of any verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. pages bearing written or printed matter.The following anomalies occur: 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 104b, 278a.The following folios are foldouts: 1 (attached to inside front cover), 14, 15, 25, 46, 66, 82, 83, 89, 92, 125, 126, 208, 218-22, 231, 294, 338, 340.
- Written in
- English, Arabic and French in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/613
- Title
- 'File 73/7 III (D 24) Status of Kuwait & Anglo-Turkish negotiations'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 1r:1v, 1br:1dv, 2r:5v, 9r:13v, 16r:24v, 26r:45v, 47r:57r, 58r:76v, 77ar:77av, 77r:88v, 90r:91v, 93r:102v, 103v, 103r, 104r:104v, 104br:104bv, 105r:124v, 127r:137v, 142r:226v, 228r:249v, 251r:266v, 269r:278v, 278ar:278av, 279r:293v, 295r:323r, 324r:334r, 335r:340v, 341v:350v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence