'File 73/7 III (D 24) Status of Kuwait & Anglo-Turkish negotiations' [40v] (88/709)
The record is made up of 1 volume (355 folios). It was created in 23 Nov 1912-2 Jul 1913. It was written in English, Arabic and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
27
about latitude 36° 40' north and longitude 36° 41' east, and immeditaely to the
east of Kaiababa Daghy.
I have, &c.,
GERAKD LOWTHER.
(Copy sent informally to the Army Department for transmission to the Divi
sion of tlie Chief of the Staff.)
{Received on 17th March 1913, with Political Secretary's letter No. 9, dated the 28th
February 1913).
ASIATIC TURKEY AND ARABIA. [December 23.]
CONFIDENTIAL. S ection 7.
[54651]
No. 1.
Sir E. Goschen to Sir Edward Grey.—[Received December 23.)
(No. 525.)
S ir, Berlin, December 17, 1912.
The " Lokalanzeiger " yesterday announced that a telegram had been re
ceived from Aleppo reporting that the new sections of the Baghdad Railway from
Aleppo to Radju in the Amanus Mountains, and from Aleppo to Jerebulus on the
Euphrates, were opened to traffic on the 15th instant in the presence of the local
authorities. The new sections extend over 200 kilom. (125 miles).
I have, etc.,
W. E. GOSCHEN.
(Copy sent informally to the Army Department for transmission to the Divi
sion of the Chief of the Staff).
{Received on 17th March 1913, with Political Secretary's letter No. 9, dated the 28th
February 1913.)
D emi-official letter to F oreign O ffice, dated the 26 th F ebruary 1913.
By Lord Crewe's instructions, I enclose a statement of a possible basis of com
promise as regards Kuwait. His Lordship hopes that it will not be used except
in case of real necessity, since the Shaikh will certainly regard it with suspicion,
and will (Cox anticipates) already be greatly disappointed by the loss of Um Kasr,
Safwan and Musallamiya, to say nothing of Anta'a. As to this last. Lord Crewe
suggests—without pressing it—that if opportunity offers for obtaining a rectifica
tion of the southern limit so as to include
t Ate extract from letter from Major Knox-, Anta'a (as shown in red on the map*) it
dated 23rd May 1 SOS; extract from letter from should be taken. 1 enclose Some extracts
Captain Shpkespear, dated 23rd March 1910, from an earlier report of Knox'sf which
r? f x »^V r K m Ca ?om n Shake8pear ' s I)iar - V ' show the strength of the Shaikh's claims.
dated 25th February 1910. s Tx i. u • U
It should in any case be pointed out to Hakki
that all our claims are based not on the Shaikh's unsupported statements, but
on the evidence collected during the last five years by our own officers, who
have personally examined the whole frontier.
As regards the Turkish request for a right of way for their troops, Lord Crewe
is at a loss to understand why they should want it, seeing that they apparently
have easier means of access to Central Arabia, either by way of the Hedjaz or from
About this item
- Content
The volume contains correspondence, memorandums, maps and newspaper cuttings relating to a proposed Baghdad to Basra railway, an extension of the German Berlin to Baghdad Railway. Correspondents include: Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bushire, William Shakespear, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Francis Bertie, British Ambassador to France, Louis Mallet, Assistant Under-secretary of State for Near and Middle Eastern Affairs, Arthur Nicolson, Permanent Under-secretary for Foreign Affairs, Gerard Lowther, British Ambassador to Constantinople, George Buchanan, British Ambassador to Russia, Edward Goschen, British Ambassador to Berlin, the Board of Trade, William Graham Greene, Permanent Secretary to the Board of Admiralty, the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and Sheikh Mubarak of Kuwait.
The volume covers the discussion over various matters, with numerous draft conventions and agreements sent back and forth between the various governmental offices and departments. Documents relating to Cox's successful attempts to obtain the acceptance of the agreement from Sheikh Khazal of Mohammerah and Sheikh Mubarak of Kuwait are also included. The issues discussed as matters for agreement with Turkey include:
- the status of Kuwait, including territorial limits and relations with Britain and Ottoman Turkey;
- the conservancy of the Shatt al-Arab, including the establishment of a Navigation Commission;
- the ownership and control of the Baghdad Railway and the question of its extension beyond Basra;
- the boundary between Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. and Persia;
- other Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. matters such as Turkish power and influence in Katr [Qatar] and Bahrain.
Other subjects that feature are Sheikh Mubarak's temporary illness, and reports of the dispatch of Turkish troops to Qatar, contrary to agreements.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (355 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume is arranged chronologically.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: The volume is foliated from the front cover to the inside back cover, using circled pencil numbers in the top-right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. pages. There is an earlier foliation system that runs through the volume, using pencil numbers in the top-right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. pages, as well as the top-left corner of any verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. pages bearing written or printed matter.The following anomalies occur: 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 104b, 278a.The following folios are foldouts: 1 (attached to inside front cover), 14, 15, 25, 46, 66, 82, 83, 89, 92, 125, 126, 208, 218-22, 231, 294, 338, 340.
- Written in
- English, Arabic and French in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/613
- Title
- 'File 73/7 III (D 24) Status of Kuwait & Anglo-Turkish negotiations'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 1r:1v, 1br:1dv, 2r:5v, 9r:13v, 16r:24v, 26r:45v, 47r:57r, 58r:76v, 77ar:77av, 77r:88v, 90r:91v, 93r:102v, 103v, 103r, 104r:104v, 104br:104bv, 105r:124v, 127r:137v, 142r:226v, 228r:249v, 251r:266v, 269r:278v, 278ar:278av, 279r:293v, 295r:323r, 324r:334r, 335r:340v, 341v:350v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence