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'Muscat French Flag Question' [‎93r] (197/672)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (332 folios). It was created in 1 Feb 1905-7 Aug 1905. It was written in English, Arabic and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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00093
Reed, on 13»3.5. with Pol, Secy's
Letter,No.8, dated 24/2/19C5.
India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ,
16 February 1905.
I am directed "by Kr.Secretary Brodrick to acknov;-
ledge receipt of Tr. Villiers 1 letter of the 14th instant
transmittiiig a copy of a Uote from the French Ambassador pro
testing against the introduction into the British case re
cently presented to the Hague Tribunal of the name of the
Sultan of Muscat as one of the parties to the discussion of
the question of the issue of French flags to Muscat dhows.
In reply I am to enclose a copy of a telegram which
Mr. Brodrick has addressed to the Government of India on the
subject. On receipt of their reply a further communication
will "be made to you.
In the meantime I am to request that you will draw
lord Lansdowne r s attention (with reference to the penultimate
paragraph of the letter under reply) (1) to the letter from
the Sultan of Muscat of the 28th may 1897, in which His
Highness asked for the help of the British Government in put-
ting an end to the difficulty with the French Government in
regard to the grant of French flags to his subjects, and (2)
to the letter from Uajor Cox of the 20th August 1905, which
conveyed a message from the Sultan to the British Government
to a similar effect.

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Content

This volume contains correspondence predominantly between Major W G Grey, Officiating Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. ; Percy Zachariah Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bushire; the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department; and A Barnett Barker, Lieutenant-Commander, HMS Lapwing ; and Fayṣal bin Turkī Āl Bū Sa‘īd, the Sultan of Muscat. The volume primarily concerns a dispute between Great Britain and France with regards to the flying of the French flag by Muscat dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. boats, resulting in arbitration by the Hague Tribunal. Subjects discussed within the volume include:

  • The case of a British ship (HMS Terpsichore ) boarding a vessel flying the French flag (folios 320-324);
  • The French Consul's visit (folio 76);
  • A landing at Gwadar in 1896 by the Perso-Baluch Boundary Commission without reference to the Sultan of Muscat (folios 111, 119);
  • The objection to the inclusion of the Sultan in the Hague Arbitration (folio 7) and selection of members for the Hague Arbitration (folio 14);
  • The captain Ali bin Salim Walad Taib [‘Alī bin Sālim Walad Tayyib?] (folio 289);
  • Boundaries of Muscat as given for the Hague Arbitration (folios 168, 231, 266);
  • Instructions that the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. should not interfere with French consul's visit (folio 76);
  • The case of ‘Abd al-Ḥasan bin ‘Abdullāh, known as Habluk (folio 67-68);
  • The treatment of the Khoja's (f. 42); Nasib bin Muhammad [Naṣīb bin Muḥammad] (folio 67);
  • The naval contractor and French protection (folio 60);
  • Russian interests (folio 17);
  • Question of the flag on Telegraph Island off Musandam (folios 201, 27);
  • Boundaries with Ras-el-Khaimah (Ras al-Khaymah)and Shargah (Sharjah) (folio 200); slave trade under French flag (folio 320).

Documents of particular interest include:

Extent and format
1 volume (332 folios)
Arrangement

The file has an index on folio 328.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the cover and terminates at the final folio; these numbers are typed, with additions/clarifications/corrections in ink and pencil, and can be found in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Foliation errors: 1, 1A, 1B and 1C; 42 and 42A. Fold out folios: 36, 53-54, 93 and 93A; 138; 183; 185.

Written in
English, Arabic and French in Latin and Arabic script
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'Muscat French Flag Question' [‎93r] (197/672), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/404, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023612874.0x0000c7> [accessed 2 April 2025]

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