File E/8 I Ibn Sa‘ud [81v] (175/606)
The record is made up of 1 file (290 folios). It was created in 26 May 1913-18 Jul 1916. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
8
in fact it has already existed for years. Accordingly he proposed to reply to the
Turkish overtures that the questions between him and the Turkish Government ap
peared to him to be matters which could be better discussed at a personal interview
that he would be moving to the northern end of his territory in the spring after
two or three months, and that he suggested that the Wali should meet him then some^
wherein the neighbourhood of Basra. He would add (and would also inforrri
his agents in Basra and Baghdad) that his recent meeting with British officers at
Ojair had its raison d'etre in the necessity for making some arrangement to faci
litate communication between his officials on the coast and the neighbouring Bri
tish officials in regard to the settlement of commercial and pearling claims and
cases arising between British subjects (and proteges) and the local people ; the
apprehension of fugitive offenders; and the co-operation of his local officials in
cases of piracy. i
13. As Bin Saud was frank enough to tell us the lines of his proposed reply, we
ventured to say that its terms seemed to us unobjectionable and asked him whether
he had any objection to our communicating its general tenour in our report ; to
this he replied that he had no objection, but that he hoped that the British Govern
ment would see therein an earnest of his sincere desire to arrive at a
with them, and would exercise their benevolent good offices on his behalf.
A. P. TEEVOR,
W. H. I SHAKESPEAR,
Note. —In order to prevent any misapprehension the note of our interviews from which this
memorandum has been compiled were translated to Bin Saud, and he agreed that they were an
accurate resume of our discussions.
CONFIDENTIAL.
II.— Memorandum of questions raised hy Bi Trucial
After the discussion on the subject of arranging a with Bin Saud
had been finished, he said that he had another matter to discuss with us. He then
asked us what was the policy of the British Government in regard to Katar and the
Trucial Oman
A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates.
states. We said that we could not make any definite pronouncement
on the subject, but that as a general rule, as far as we were aware, the policy of the
Government was one of non-interference in internal matters; in the case of the Tru
cial Chiefs we had certain agreements of long-standing regarding the Maritime Truce,
the Slake Trade and Arms Traffic to which we held the Shaikhs, but we did not as a
rule interfere with their rule on shore. As regards Katar we translated to him
the clause referring to that region in the recent Anglo-Turkish Convention, and said
that we presumed the British policy there would also be one of non-interference.
Bin Saud said that there was a possibility that enemies of his might take re
fuge in some of these states and plot against him and foment trouble—he instanced
the case of his relatives, the Araif, who are now in Katar—and asked what the
c./., Bahrain and Kuwait Diaries, 1912-13. attitude of the Government would be in re
gard to such cases. We said that we were
unable to state definitely but would be glad to refer the matter to higher authority
with a view to getting the point settled as soon as possible. He was apparently
satisfied with this, but urged that the matter was important to him as affecting his
authority over the adjacent Bedouin tribes. At any time in order to check the
intrigues of such people it might be necessary for him to take reprisals and this
might involve him with the British Government, which he was anxious to avoid.
18th December 1913. A. P. TREVOR, Major,
at sea.
W. H. I. SHAKESPEAR,
G. M. Press, Simla.—No. C. 614 F. D.—21-1-14.—12.—C.W.M
18th December
AT SEA.
About this item
- Content
The majority of the files contain correspondence, reports, letters and telegrams between the the British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain and the British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bushire, as well as with ‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd (Ibn Sa‘ūd), various local rulers, Yūsuf bin Aḥmed Kanoo, the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. in London and the British Consul in Basra.
This file contains papers regarding Ibn Sa‘ūd's increasing power following his conquest of al-Hasa and his relations with Britain, Turkey and local rulers, including Shaikh ‘Īsá bin ‘Alī Āl Khalīfah of Bahrain, and Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī of Qatar (ff. 197-198, 200-202), as well as the commencement of the First World War and the death of Captain William Henry Irvine Shakespear.
Included within these papers are: requests for protection from Shaikh Hussain bin Nasir [Ḥusayn bin Nāsir] of Saihat [Sayhāt] and Haji Abdul Hussain bin Juma [Hājī ‘Abd al-Ḥusayn bin Juma‘ah] against Ibn Sa‘ūd (ff. 18-32), as well as notes by Yusuf bin Ahmed Kanoo [Yusūf bin Aḥmad Kānū] regarding his treatment of ‘Abd al-Ḥusayn bin Juma‘ah (ff. 164-168, 188-189); Ibn Sa‘ūd's relations with Ibn Rashīd; extracts from the Basrah newspaper Sada-ad-Dastur [Ṣadá al-Dustūr], dated 1 Shawwāl 1332 [23 August 1914] (ff. 198-199) and an extract from the Cairo newspaper al-Muqattam [al-Muqaṭṭam] dated 13 August 1914 (ff. 203-203A); Shakespear's visits to Ibn Saud (ff. 212, 215-217, 221-224, 260-271); a note by Kanoo regarding Sayid Mohamed Rashid Reda's [Muḥammad Rashīd Riḍā] correspondence with Ibn Sa‘ūd (f. 220); correspondence with Ibn Sa‘ūd regarding the First World War (ff. 226-227, 231-248); the Turkish garrison in Qatar (ff. 276-277); and a witness report by Khalid bin Bilal [Khālid bin Bilāl], Shakespear's cook, regarding the latter's death (ff. 286-287).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (290 folios)
- Arrangement
This file is arranged in roughly chronological order.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: The file has two different foliation sequences. The primary sequence is circled, appears in the top right-hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of the folio, and commences at 1 on the first page following the front cover and runs out at 290 on the final page preceding the back cover. The second sequence is uncircled, appears in the top right and left-hand corners of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. and verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. of the folio, and commences at 54 on the first page of text and runs out at 366.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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File E/8 I Ibn Sa‘ud [81v] (175/606), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/31, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023593873.0x0000b0> [accessed 21 November 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/31
- Title
- File E/8 I Ibn Sa‘ud
- Pages
- front-a, back-a, spine-a, head-a, edge-a, tail-a, front-a-i, 1r:11v, 12ar:12av, 12r:17v, 18ar:18av, 18r:21v, 23r:24v, 29r:33v, 34ar:34av, 34r:84v, 85ar:85av, 85r:147v, back-a-i, front-b, back-b, spine-b, head-b, edge-b, tail-b, front-b-i, 148r:202v, 203ar:203bv, 204r:290v, back-b-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence