'Southern Nejd: Journey to Kharj, Aflaj, Sulaiyyil, and Wadi Dawasir in 1918.' [27r] (58/100)
The record is made up of 1 volume (46 folios). It was created in 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
2T
— 45 —
brought us to a barrier of sand lying about one mile to the south
of a large patch of Rak* bushes, known as Raka, situated in
a similar depression shewing obvious signs of comparatively
recent flooding.
Before us lay the
wadi
A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows.
, that is to say the oasis of
Wadi
A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows.
Dawasir,t a truly disappointing spectacle, a narrow belt of
palms sunk low in a depression lying between a barrier of
sand on the north and a bare stony slope on the south, with a
hamlet or two on the latter; but in this case the first view was
altogether deceptive and closer inspection revealed the fact
that what we saw from the summit of this sand ridge was but
the outskirts of a large and prosperous oasis.
Having breakfasted at leisure while taking in the scene
we moved cautiously forward looking out for our returning
messengers and ready to reply to any exhibition of hostility
from the palm-belt. At length we espied a cavalcade issuing
from the latter and making towards us at a rapid pace—-our
messengers returning with a strong escort of the Amir s retainers.
Our letters had caused a second conference, the result of which
had been a decision by the people of Dam to withdraw their
pickets to defend their own particular territory against my
intrusion leaving the people of other sections to defend 01
prostitute their honour as they chose. Something at any rate
had been gained and further parley would doubtless produce
further concessions but for the time being it was obviously
inadvisable to adhere to our plan of going straight to om destina
tion. We were now marching along the most easterly or
Sharafa (rarely called Thamamiya) section of the oases, in
whose three little hamlets small groups of spectators had gathered
to see us pass. A mile further on we passed the ruins of Ruwaisa
and Hanabija. Another mile and we alighted at the pressing
* The twigs of this bush, of what species I do not know, have a strong pleasing scent
and are largely used as toothbrushes. , , , i if
t This designation is understood readily enough but never used by the people of the
south or indeed of any part of Nejd proper to signify either the valley or the oasis though
the term occurs in at least one well-known song ;
" Sahibi
Wadi
A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows.
al Dawasir Muqarra
Bi-Dhila al Asmar Min Wara al Ramal Mm Ghadi.
" Mv love her home is in the valley of Dawasir
In" the Black Mountains (Tuwaiq) beyond the sands far away.
The term Alwadi moreover is used exclusively to denote the oasis and not the channel
or anv Dart of it the nature and possibilities of the latter being unsuspected until last year,
while local geographers have to think hard before realising the real continuity of the
wadi
A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows.
and Sulaiwil sections of the channel, the latter section being called Afja m the Su'aiyyil
basin and Farsha beyond it to the east. The term Wadyan Dawasir is unknown and would
be extremely misleading.
About this item
- Content
Harry St John Bridger Philby's account of his journey in the southern regions of the Najd, published for the Arab Bureau by the Government Press in Cairo, 1919.
The journey was taken in May to June 1918 while the author was in Riyadh for the purpose of maintaining relations with Ibn Sa‘ud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥman bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd], ruler of Najd, on behalf of the British Government. Travelling 640 miles from Riyadh to Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. Dawasir [Wādī al-Dawāsir] and back along a different route, he reports any geographical, meteorological, agricultural, demographic, and historical information that he deems of use to the British government. Included are notes on the tribes and wells of the area.
Folio 46 is a foldout map of the route taken.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (46 folios)
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the sequence is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. It begins on the front cover, on number 1, and ends on the inside of the back cover, on number 48.
Pagination: there is also a printed pagination sequence that begins on the first page of the account proper and continues through to the last page of the account.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/20/C169
- Title
- 'Southern Nejd: Journey to Kharj, Aflaj, Sulaiyyil, and Wadi Dawasir in 1918.'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:47v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence